The week's pick
Random Articles
Reseach Article
Mobility based performance analysis of MANET routing protocols
| International Journal of Computer Applications |
| Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA |
| Volume 163 - Number 10 |
| Year of Publication: 2017 |
| Authors: K. Natarajan, G. Mahadevan |
10.5120/ijca2017913759
|
K. Natarajan, G. Mahadevan . Mobility based performance analysis of MANET routing protocols. International Journal of Computer Applications. 163, 10 ( Apr 2017), 37-43. DOI=10.5120/ijca2017913759
Abstract
Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) offers unique characteristics and application scenarios that create a great research attention recently. Designing an efficient and robust routing protocol is a challenging task and crucial to the core network operations owing to the dynamic properties of the MANET. The robustness of the routing protocol is an essential feature that adapts well to the dynamic changes in the network environment. A variety of routing protocols has been proposed depending on the network scenarios and applications. The routing protocols designed for MANET has individual and unique characteristics. The performance evaluation significantly determines the efficiency and robustness of the routing protocols used in a specific network scenario. Considering the significance of routing performance, this research work evaluates routing performance of proactive, reactive and hybrid routing protocols under various simulation scenarios to obtain the exact performance useful for different network conditions and application scenarios. This paper evaluates the performance evaluation of routing protocols such as AODV, DSR, LAR, DSDV, OLSR, FSR, and ZRP under different network scenarios for achieving the identical result to the realistic context. In realistic MANET, several factors such as node density, dynamic topology, and traffic influence the routing protocol performance and a single routing protocol unlikely to attain better performance under all scenarios. Therefore, it is crucial to consider many factors in clearly understanding the distinct characteristics of a routing protocol and estimating its relationship with others. This work analyzes the efficiency of routing protocols using different network scenarios under mobility of nodes using ns2 network simulation tool. As in the simulation results under the mobility scenario, the DSDV exhibits attractive performance under TCP traffic irrespective of speed.
References
- Chen, Chang Wen, R. L. Lagenduk, A. Reibman, and Wenwu Zhu, "Introduction to the special issue on wireless communication", IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, Vol. 12 No. 6, 2002.
- de Morais Cordeiro, Carlos, and Dharma P. Agrawal, "Mobile ad hoc networking", Center for Distributed and Mobile Computing, ECECS, University of Cincinnati, pp. 1-63, 2002.
- Chlamtac, Imrich, Marco Conti, and Jennifer J-N. Liu, "Mobile ad hoc networking: imperatives and challenges", ELSEVIER, Ad hoc networks, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 3-64, 2003.
- Pathan, Al-Sakib Khan, and Choong Seon Hong, "Routing in mobile ad hoc networks", Springer, Guide to Wireless Ad Hoc Networks, pp. 59-96, 2009.
- Marina, Mahesh K., and Samir R. Das, "Routing in mobile ad hoc networks", Springer, Ad Hoc Networks, pp. 63-90. 2005.
- Perkins, Charles, Elizabeth Belding-Royer, and Samir Das, “Ad hoc on-demand distance vector (AODV) routing”, No. RFC 3561. 2003.
- Feeney, Laura Marie, "A taxonomy for routing protocols in mobile ad hoc networks", SICS Research Report, 1999.
- Mohseni, Shima, Rosilah Hassan, Ahmed Patel, and Rozilawati Razali, "Comparative review study of reactive and proactive routing protocols in MANETs", IEEE International Conference on Digital Ecosystems and Technologies, pp. 304-309, 2010.
- Wang, Lan, and Stephan Olariu, "Hybrid Routing Protocols for Mobile Ad-hoc Networks", Springer, Resource Management in Wireless Networking, pp. 472-506, 2005.
- Al-Omari, Saleh Ali K., and Putra Sumari, "An overview of mobile ad hoc networks for the existing protocols and applications", Networking and Internet Architecture, pp. 1003.3565, 2010.
- Kazi, A. W., Jan M. Memon, and S. Irfan Hyder, "Performance Evaluation of MANET Routing Protocols Using Scenario Based Mobility Models", Springer, In Innovative Algorithms and Techniques in Automation, Industrial Electronics and Telecommunications, pp. 419-424, 2007.
- Geetha, N., and A. Sankar, "Performance analysis of certain topology based routing protocols of mobile ad hoc network", ACM Research in Applied Computation Symposium, pp. 215-220, 2012.
- Mohapatra, S., and P. Kanungo, "Performance analysis of AODV, DSR, OLSR and DSDV routing protocols using NS2 Simulator", ELSEVIER, Procedia Engineering, Vol. 30, pp. 69-76, 2012.
- Jardosh, Amit, Elizabeth M. Belding-Royer, Kevin C. Almeroth, and Subhash Suri, "Towards realistic mobility models for mobile ad hoc networks", ACM international conference on Mobile computing and networking, pp. 217-229, 2003.
- Bettstetter, Christian, "Smooth is better than sharp: a random mobility model for simulation of wireless networks", ACM international workshop on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems, pp. 19-27, 2001.
Index Terms
Keywords