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FPGA and dSPACE based Sliding Mode Control of Boost Converter for PEM Fuel Cell Application

by Bharti Kumari, Ravindra S. Rana, C. Y. Patil
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 51 - Number 18
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Bharti Kumari, Ravindra S. Rana, C. Y. Patil
10.5120/8140-1690

Bharti Kumari, Ravindra S. Rana, C. Y. Patil . FPGA and dSPACE based Sliding Mode Control of Boost Converter for PEM Fuel Cell Application. International Journal of Computer Applications. 51, 18 ( August 2012), 4-10. DOI=10.5120/8140-1690

@article{ 10.5120/8140-1690,
author = { Bharti Kumari, Ravindra S. Rana, C. Y. Patil },
title = { FPGA and dSPACE based Sliding Mode Control of Boost Converter for PEM Fuel Cell Application },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { August 2012 },
volume = { 51 },
number = { 18 },
month = { August },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 4-10 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume51/number18/8140-1690/ },
doi = { 10.5120/8140-1690 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T20:50:42.257570+05:30
%A Bharti Kumari
%A Ravindra S. Rana
%A C. Y. Patil
%T FPGA and dSPACE based Sliding Mode Control of Boost Converter for PEM Fuel Cell Application
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 51
%N 18
%P 4-10
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper presents a non-linear dynamic model of a PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell and its simulation in MATLAB. A single cell and three cells stack is fabricated and simulation results obtained are validated experimentally with the dynamic response of the system for change in values of different system parameters. To meet the varying requirements of the load, boost converter circuit is designed and classical PID as well as advanced sliding mode control strategies are simulated in MATLAB and implemented using FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) and d-SPACE for experimental validation.

References
  1. C. Wang, M. H. Nehrir, and S. R. Shaw, "Dynamic Models and Model Validation for PEM fuel cells using electrical circuits, "IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol. 20, no. 2, pp. 442–451, Jun. 2005
  2. Sachin V. Puranik, Ali Keyhani and Farshad Khorrami, "State-Space Modeling of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell "IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion, vol. 25, no. 3, Sep. 2010
  3. C. Wang, M. H. Nehrir, and H. Gao, "Control of PEM fuel cell distributed generation systems, "IEEE Trans. Energy Conversion vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 586–595,Jun 2006.
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  5. "PEM Fuel Cell Distributed Generation System: Modeling and Robust Nonlinear Control" Joint 48th IEEE Conference on Decision and Control and 28th Chinese Control Conference Shanghai, P. R. China, December 16-18, 2009
  6. "A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DC–DC CONVERTERS' EFFECTS ON THE OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS OF DIRECT ETHANOL FUEL CELLS AND NiCd BATTERIES" by FLORIAN MISOC
  7. Control Algorithm of Fuel Cell and Batteries for Distributed Generation System Phatiphat Thounthong, St´ephane Ra¨el, and Bernard Davat, Member, IEEE
  8. "DEVELOPMENT OF A CONTROLLER FOR FUEL CELL USING FPGA" A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Technology in VLSI Design & Embedded System by Sadhana Kumari,Under the guidance of Prof. Kamalakanta Mahapatra
  9. K. Petrinec, M. Cirstea, K. Seare, C. Marinescu "A Novel FPGA Fuel Cell System Controller Design". 11th International conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipmen,2008, pp. 401-406.
  10. V. Utkin, J. Guldner, and J. X. Shi, Sliding Mode Control in Electromechanical Systems, London, U. K. : Taylor and Francis, 1999
  11. "Sliding Mode Control of Boost Converter: Application to energy storage system via supercapacitors" Hijazi Alaa, Di Loreto Michael, Bideaux Eric, Venet Pascal, Clerc Guy, Rojat Gerard published in "EPE, Barcelone : Spain (2009)"
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Boost converter d-SPACE FPGA PEM fuel cell PID SMC

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