CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Enhancing Privacy Preservation: Multi-Attribute Protection with P-Sensitive K-Anonymity

Twinkle Patel Kiran Amin
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Lineament Extraction from Southern Chitradurga Schist Belt using Landsat TM, ASTERGDEM and Geomatics Techniques

by Kiran Raj. S, S. A. Ahmed
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 93 - Number 12
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Kiran Raj. S, S. A. Ahmed
10.5120/16266-5993

Kiran Raj. S, S. A. Ahmed . Lineament Extraction from Southern Chitradurga Schist Belt using Landsat TM, ASTERGDEM and Geomatics Techniques. International Journal of Computer Applications. 93, 12 ( May 2014), 12-20. DOI=10.5120/16266-5993

@article{ 10.5120/16266-5993,
author = { Kiran Raj. S, S. A. Ahmed },
title = { Lineament Extraction from Southern Chitradurga Schist Belt using Landsat TM, ASTERGDEM and Geomatics Techniques },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { May 2014 },
volume = { 93 },
number = { 12 },
month = { May },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 12-20 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume93/number12/16266-5993/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16266-5993 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:15:33.478520+05:30
%A Kiran Raj. S
%A S. A. Ahmed
%T Lineament Extraction from Southern Chitradurga Schist Belt using Landsat TM, ASTERGDEM and Geomatics Techniques
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 93
%N 12
%P 12-20
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Lineament extraction from satellite data has been the most widely used applications in geology. Recent developments in digital image processing have made the extraction of lineament in semi-automatic to fully automatic approaches possible. In this study, a fully automatic approach, consisting of a combination of edge-line detection Canny algorithm was used, a grid operator designed for the analysis of potential field data was applied to a digital elevation model for the detection of lineaments using Landsat TM and ASTERGDEM images. At different orientations, by simulating topographic illumination under varied light directions, lineaments can be enhanced and mapped. The lineaments extracted show almost a similar orientation and differences in density. Combinations of four shaded relief images within the four sun azimuth directions of light sources at 0°, 45°, 90° and 135° give N-S, NE-SW, E-W and NW-SE directional trends. The results obtained have been evaluated using both an existing lineament map of the area and a field investigation. The high degree of consistency between the suggested method and the existing tectonic map indicates that lineaments in the study area are largely topographic. Field validation confirmed these findings except in a few well defined situations.

References
  1. Abdullah. A, Nassar. S, Ghaleeb. A, "Landsat ETM-7 for lineament mapping using automatic extraction technique in the SW part of Taiz area, Yemen", Global journal of human social science Geography, Geo-Sciences, Environmental and Disaster Management, 2013,13,3,34-38.
  2. Ahmed A, Madani, "Selection of the Optimum Landsat Thematic Mapping bands for automatic lineament extraction, Wadi natash area, South Eastern desert", Egypt. 22nd Asian Conference on Remote Sensing, 2001, 5-9 November ,Singapore.
  3. Alaa Masoud, Katsuaki Koike, "Tectonic architecture through Landsat-7 ETM+/SRTM DEM- derived lineaments and relationship to the hydrogeologic setting in Siwa region, NW Egypt", Journal of African Earth Sciences, 2006, 45,467-477.
  4. Alaa- Masoud, Katsuaki Koike, "Auto-detection and integration of tectonically significant lineaments from SRTMDEM and remotely-sensed geophysical data", ISPRS journal of Photogrammetry and Remote sensing, 2011, 818-832.
  5. Al-Dossary, S and Marfurt, K. J, "Lineament-preserving filtering", Geophysics 72 (1) 2007, 1–8.
  6. Anwar Abdulla, Juhari Mat Akhir, Ibrahim Abdullah, "Automatic Mapping of Lineaments using shaded relief images derived from digital elevation model (DEMs) in the Maran-Sungi Lembing area", Malaysia, EJGE, 2010,15,948-957.
  7. Canny,J. F, "A computational approach to edge detection", IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell 1986, 8 (6), 679.
  8. Chouhan, B, Shailja shukla, M. E. Sem, V. I. , Jabalpur, J. E. C. Iris recognition system using canny edge detection for biometric identification. Inter. J. Eng. Sci. Technol. 2011, 3 (1), 31–35.
  9. Corgne. S, Magagi. R, Yergeau. M, Sylla. D, "An integrated approach to hydro-geological lineament mapping of a semi-arid region of West Africa using Radarsat-1 and GIS", Remote Sensing Environment, 2010, 114, 1863–1875.
  10. Devaraju. T. C, Anantha Murthy. K. S, "Iron and Manganese ores of Chiknayakanahalli schist belt, Tumkur District", Proceedings of Symposium Geology of ferrous and ferro-alloy minerals 1976, Bangalore-1976, 1 to 10.
  11. Devaraju. T. C, Anantha Murthy,K. S. Grunerite from Iron formations of CN Halli schist belt of Karnataka. Science Jour. Karnatak Univ, Sci. 1977, 22, 99-109.
  12. Ehmann. W. J, "Lineaments and their association with metal deposits, Ruby Mountains, Montana", 1985, (200), 29, 85-599, MP.
  13. ENVI. User guide 2011, ENVI.
  14. ERDAS. Using ArcView Image Analysis1998, Atlanta: GA:ERDAS Inc.
  15. Heath. M, Sudeep. S, Thoma. S, Kevin. B, "Comparison of edge detectors, methodology and initial study", Comp. Vision Image Under, 1998, 69 (1), 38–54.
  16. Hobbs,W. H, "Lineaments of the Atlantic border region", Geological Society AmericanBulletin,1904;15:,483-506.
  17. Jordan. G, Schott. B, "Application of wavelet analysis to the study of spatial pattern of morphotectonic lineaments in digital terrain models:a case study", Remote Sensing of Environment,2005, 94, 31–38.
  18. Kocal. A, Duzgun. H. S, Ksrpuz. C, "Discontinuity mapping with automatic lineament extraction from high resolution satellite imagery", 20th ISPRS Congress Technical Commission VII, Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-23, 2004, Editor; Orhan Altan.
  19. Kuntz,N, 2006. Canny Tutorial. www. pages. drexel. edu/~nk752/cannyTut2. html. (accessed on 06-06-2013).
  20. Leech. D. P,Treloar. P. J,Lucas. N. S, Grocott, "Landsat TM analysis of fracture patterns: a case study from the Coastal Cordillera of northern Chile", International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2003, 24, 3709–3726.
  21. Leary. D. W,Friedman. J. D, Pohn. H. A, "Lineament, linear, lineation: some proposed new standard for old term", Geological Society AmericanBulletin,1976, 87, 1463–1469.
  22. Lijun. D,Ardeshir, G, " On the Canny edge detector", Pattern Recogn,2001, 34 (3), 721–725
  23. Mondal, T,Jain. A, Sardana,H. K, "Automatic craniofacial structure detection on cephalometric images", IEEE Trans. Image Proc. 2011, 20 (9), 2606–2614.
  24. Masoud. A, Koike,K, "Auto-detection and integration of tectonically significant lineaments from SRTM DEM and remotely-sensed geophysical data", ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing,2011, 66, 818–832.
  25. Marghany. M,Hashim. M, "Developing adaptive algorithm for automatic detection of geological linear feature using RADARSAT-1SARdata", International Journal of the Physical Sciences, 2010, 5(Nov(14)),2223–2229.
  26. Mazlan Hashim, Samsudin Ahmad Md. Johari, Amin Beranvand Pour, "Automatic Lineament extraction in a heavily vegetated region using Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper (ETM+) imagery", Advances in Space Research,2013,51, 874-890.
  27. Morris. K, "Using knowledge-base rules to map the three-dimensional nature of geologic features", Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing. 1991,57 (9),1209–1216.
  28. O'leary,D. W,Friedman. J. D,Pohn. H, "A Lineament, linear, lineation: some proposed new standards for old terms", Geological Society America Bulletin,1976, Vol. 87,pp. 1463-1469.
  29. PCI Geolmatica, manual. , 2010.
  30. Prasad. A. D,Jain. K, Gairola, "Mapping of Lineaments and knowledge base preparations using geomatics techniques for part of the Godavari and Tapi Basins, India:A case study", International Journal of Computer Applications,2013, 70, 9,39-47.
  31. Pour. B. A,Hashim. M, "Identifying areas of high economic-potential copper mineralization using ASTER data in Urumieh–Dokhtar Volcanic Belt. Iran" Adv. Space Res, 2012, 49, 753–769.
  32. Qari. M. H. T,Madani. A. A, Matsah. M. I. M, Hamimi, Z, "Utilization of ASTER and Landsat data in geologic mapping of basement rocks of Arafat area, Saudi Arabia", Arabian J. Sci. Eng, 2012, 33, 99–116.
  33. Radhakrishna,B. P, "Reconsideration of some problems in the Archaean complex of Mysore", Journal Geological Society of India,1967, 18, 102-110.
  34. Ramadan,T. M,Abdel Fattah,M. F, "Characterization of gold mineralization in Garin Hawal area, Kebbi State, NW Nigeria, using remote sensing", Egyptian J. Remote Sens. Space Sci,2010, 13, 153–163.
  35. Ramakrishnan. M,Vaidynandhan. R, "Geology of India", Vol. 1. Geological Society of India,2008, Bangalore, 556.
  36. Ramli. M. F,Yusoff. N,Juahir. H,Shafri. H. Z. M, "Lineament mapping and its application in landslide hazard assessment: a review", Bull Eng. Geol. Environ,2010, 69, 215–233.
  37. Ranganai. R. T,Ebinger. C. J, "Aeromagnetic and Landsat TM structural interpretation for identifying regional groundwater exploration targets, south-central Zimbabwe Craton", J. Appl. Geophysics,2008, 65, 73–83.
  38. Raj. K. G, "Origin and significance of hemavathi – Tirthahalli mega lineament – A concept", Geosci. Remote Sens. Symp,1989, 1, 112–115.
  39. Rajesh. H. M, "Mapping Proterozoic unconformity-related uranium deposits in the Rockhole area, Northern Territory, Australia using Landsat ETM+", Ore Geo. Rev,2008,33, 382–396.
  40. Roy. R,Cassard. D,Cobbold. P. R,Rossello,E. A,Billa,M,Bailly,L,Lips. A. L. W, "Predictive mapping for copper–gold magmatic-hydrothermal systems in NW Argentina: Use of a regional-scale GIS, application of an expert-guided data-driven approach, and comparison with results from a continental-scale GIS", Ore Geo. Rev, 2006 29, 260–286.
  41. Samuel Corgne, Ramata magagi, Michel Yergeau, Daouda Sylla, "An integrated approach to hydro- geological lineaments mapping of semi- arid region of West Africa using Radarsat-1 and GIS", Remote Sensing of Environment,2010, 114,1863-1875.
  42. Seshadri. T. S,Chaudari. P,Hainadha Babu, Chayapathi. N, "Chitraduga Schist belt. In: Swami Nath, J and Ramakrishana, M (Eds). Early Precambrian supracrustal of southern Karnataka", Mem. Geol. Surv. India Memoir,1981, 112,163-198.
  43. Srinivasan. R,Sreenivas. B. L, "A reappraisal of some aspects of the geology of Dhawars of Mysore state", India. Geol. Surv. India Misc, 1975, 23, 49-69.
  44. Soto-Ponto. C, Arellano-Baeza. A,Sanchez,G, "A new code for the automatic detection and analysis of lineament pattern for geophysical and geological purposes (ADALGEO)", Computers & Geosciences,2013 57, 93-103.
  45. Suzen. M. L, Toprak. V, "Filtering of satellite images in geological lineament analyses: an application to a fault zone in Central Turkey", International Journal of Remote Sensing 2008, 19 (6), 1101–1114.
  46. Tjia,H. D, "Major Fault of Peninsular Malaysia on Remotely-Sensed Images, In Sains Malaysiana,1989, 101–114.
  47. Tripathi. N,Gokhale. K,Siddique. M, "Directional morphological image transforms for lineament extraction from remotely sensed images", International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2000, 21 (17), 3281–3292.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Lineaments LandsatTM ASTERGDEM Remote Sensing Schistbelt

Powered by PhDFocusTM