CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Analysis and performance of Human body detection with Extension to human action reorganization using Gabor filter bank with HMM model

Published on None 2011 by Rajeev Shrivastava, Dr. Raj Kumar, Ankita Nigam
journal_cover_thumbnail
International Conference on VLSI, Communication & Instrumentation
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICVCI - Number 14
None 2011
Authors: Rajeev Shrivastava, Dr. Raj Kumar, Ankita Nigam
fd126955-55f1-4447-a31e-550b823f52b7

Rajeev Shrivastava, Dr. Raj Kumar, Ankita Nigam . Analysis and performance of Human body detection with Extension to human action reorganization using Gabor filter bank with HMM model. International Conference on VLSI, Communication & Instrumentation. ICVCI, 14 (None 2011), 33-37.

@article{
author = { Rajeev Shrivastava, Dr. Raj Kumar, Ankita Nigam },
title = { Analysis and performance of Human body detection with Extension to human action reorganization using Gabor filter bank with HMM model },
journal = { International Conference on VLSI, Communication & Instrumentation },
issue_date = { None 2011 },
volume = { ICVCI },
number = { 14 },
month = { None },
year = { 2011 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 33-37 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /proceedings/icvci/number14/2737-1535/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on VLSI, Communication & Instrumentation
%A Rajeev Shrivastava
%A Dr. Raj Kumar
%A Ankita Nigam
%T Analysis and performance of Human body detection with Extension to human action reorganization using Gabor filter bank with HMM model
%J International Conference on VLSI, Communication & Instrumentation
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICVCI
%N 14
%P 33-37
%D 2011
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

This paper presents a technique for view invariant human detection and extending this idea to recognize basic human actions like walking, jogging, hand waving and boxing etc. To achieve this goal we detect the human in its body parts and then learn the changes of those body parts for action recognition. . A complex human activity is modeled as a sequence of elementary human actions like walking, running jogging, boxing, hand-waving etc. Since human silhouette can be modeled by a set of rectangles, the elementary human actions can be modeled as a sequence of a set of rectangles with different orientations and scales. The activity segmentation is based on Gabor filter-bank features and normalized spectral clustering. The feature trajectories of an action category are learnt from training example videos using Dynamic Time Warping we extend this approach to recognize actions based on component-wise Hidden Markov Models (HMM). This is achieved by designing a HMM for each action, which is trained based on the detected body parts. Consequently, we are able to distinguish between similar actions by only considering the body parts which has major contributions to those actions e.g. legs for walking, running etc; hands for boxing, waving etc.

References
  1. C. Stauffer and W. Grimson. Adaptive background mixture models for real-time tracking. In CVPR99, pages II: 246–252, 1999. 117
  2. S. Umeyama. Blind deconvolution of images using gabor filter bank and independent component analysis. Technical report of IEICE. PRMU, 102(156):31–38, 20020621.
  3. Y. Weiss. Deriving intrinsic images from image sequences. Computer Vision, 2001. ICCV 2001. Proceedings. Eighth IEEE International Conference on, 2:68–75 vol.2, 2001..
  4. T. Moeslund, A. Hilton, and V. Kr¨uger. A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis. In CVIU 104, pages 90–126, 2006.
  5. S. Park and J. Aggarwal. Semantic-level understanding of human actions and interactions using event hierarchy, 2004. CVPR Workshop on Articulated and Non-Rigid Motion, Washington DC, USA,.
  6. L. R. Rabiner. A tutorial on hidden markov models and selected applications in speech recognition. IEEE, 2:257–286, 1989
  7. C. Schuldt, I. Laptev, and B. Caputo. Recognizing human actions: a local svm approach. In ICPR III, pages 32–36, 2004.
  8. Y. Weiss. Deriving intrinsic images from image sequences. Computer Vision, 2001. ICCV 2001. Proceedings. Eighth IEEE International Conference on, 2:68–75 vol.2, 2001.
  9. S. Umeyama. Blind deconvolution of images using gabor filter bank and independent component analysis. Technical report of IEICE. PRMU, 102(156):31–38, 20020621.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Human body detection Gabor filter bank