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Reseach Article

An Improved Binary Classification Framework for Investment Class Rating

by Ajit Kumar Das, Sudarsan Padhy
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 119 - Number 21
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Ajit Kumar Das, Sudarsan Padhy
10.5120/21363-4384

Ajit Kumar Das, Sudarsan Padhy . An Improved Binary Classification Framework for Investment Class Rating. International Journal of Computer Applications. 119, 21 ( June 2015), 33-40. DOI=10.5120/21363-4384

@article{ 10.5120/21363-4384,
author = { Ajit Kumar Das, Sudarsan Padhy },
title = { An Improved Binary Classification Framework for Investment Class Rating },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2015 },
volume = { 119 },
number = { 21 },
month = { June },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 33-40 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume119/number21/21363-4384/ },
doi = { 10.5120/21363-4384 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:04:41.885733+05:30
%A Ajit Kumar Das
%A Sudarsan Padhy
%T An Improved Binary Classification Framework for Investment Class Rating
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 119
%N 21
%P 33-40
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper presents a binary classification scheme for investment class rating using support vector machine (SVM). The suggested SVM model is trained offline and takes twelve financial ratios as attributes from different standard investment companies as inputs and correctly classify whether it is a good investment grade or bad investment grade company as output. The overall performance of SVM strongly depends on the regularization parameter C and kernel parameter ?. Hence, we propose the PSO based optimization technique using mean square error (MSE) as the fitness function to optimize the value of C and ?. The proposed scheme is implemented using Matlab and Libsvm tool. Comparison is made in terms of different performance measures like classification accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, precision, confusion matrix etc. From experimental results and analysis, it is observed that the proposed scheme has a superior performance as compared to SVM based approach without parameter optimization and neural network based scheme.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Support Vector Machine (SVM) Binary Classification Neural Network Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Mean Squared Error (MSE)