CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
Reseach Article

Effects of Variable Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Combined Free-Forced Convection Heat and Mass Transfer MHD Flow of Micropolar Fluid past a Vertical Porous Plate in a Porous Medium

by Parash Moni Thakur, G.C. Hazarika
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 127 - Number 2
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Parash Moni Thakur, G.C. Hazarika
10.5120/ijca2015906332

Parash Moni Thakur, G.C. Hazarika . Effects of Variable Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Combined Free-Forced Convection Heat and Mass Transfer MHD Flow of Micropolar Fluid past a Vertical Porous Plate in a Porous Medium. International Journal of Computer Applications. 127, 2 ( October 2015), 28-37. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015906332

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2015906332,
author = { Parash Moni Thakur, G.C. Hazarika },
title = { Effects of Variable Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Combined Free-Forced Convection Heat and Mass Transfer MHD Flow of Micropolar Fluid past a Vertical Porous Plate in a Porous Medium },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { October 2015 },
volume = { 127 },
number = { 2 },
month = { October },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 28-37 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume127/number2/22703-2015906332/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2015906332 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:18:51.012801+05:30
%A Parash Moni Thakur
%A G.C. Hazarika
%T Effects of Variable Viscosity and Thermal Conductivity on Combined Free-Forced Convection Heat and Mass Transfer MHD Flow of Micropolar Fluid past a Vertical Porous Plate in a Porous Medium
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 127
%N 2
%P 28-37
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The effect of temperature dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity on combined free-forced convection heat and mass transfer MHD flow of micropolar fluid past a vertical porous plate in a porous medium is studied where the viscosity and thermal conductivity are assumed to be inverse linear functions of temperature. The partial differential equations governing the flow with heat and mass transfer of the problem are transformed into dimensionless form of ordinary differential equations by using similarity substitutions. The governing boundary value problems are then solved numerically using shooting method. The effects of various parameters viz. viscosity parameter, thermal conductivity parameter, thermal buoyancy parameter, mass buoyancy parameter, coupling constant parameter, Prandtl number and magnetic parameter on velocity, micro-rotation, temperature and species concentration fields are investigated and presented graphically. The coefficient of skin-friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are also computed and presented tabular form.

References
  1. Abd El-hakiem M., Modather M., Abdou M, The effect of variable viscosity on MHD natural convection in micropolar fluids, Int. J. Appl. Mech. Engg., Vol.11,No. 2, pp. 301-320(2006).
  2. Eringen A.C., Simple micro fluids, Int. J. Eng. Sci., Vol.2, pp. 205-217(1964)
  3. Eringen A.C., Theory of micropolar fluids, J. Math. Mech., Vol.16, pp.1-18 (1966).
  4. Eringen A.C., Theory of Thermomicropolar fluids, J. Math. Anal. Appl., Vol.38, pp.480- 496 (1972).
  5. Gorla R.S.R., Takhar H.S., Slaouti A., Magneto hydrodynamic free convection boundary layer flow of a thermo micropolar fluid over a vertical plate, Int. J. Eng. Sci., Vol. 36, pp. 315-327(1998).
  6. Gorla R.S., Heat transfer in micropolar boundary layer flow over a flat plate, Int. J. Eng. Sci., Vol. 21, pp. 791-796(1983).
  7. Hazarika G.C. and Khound P.K., The effect of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on liquid film on an unsteady stretching surface, Proc. of 46th Annual Tech. Session, Ass. Sc. Soc., pp.47-56 (2000).
  8. Ishak A., Nazar R., Pop I., Flow of a micropolar fluid on a continuous moving surface, Arch. Mech., Vol.58, No.6, pp.529-541(2006).
  9. Lai, F.C. and Kulacki, F.A., The effect of variable viscosity on convective heat and mass transfer along a vertical surface in saturated porous medium, Int. J.Heat and Mass Transfer , Vol.33, 1028-1031.
  10. Modather M., Abdou M., Roshdy El-Zahar E., Variable viscosity effect on heat transfer over a continuous moving surface with variable internal heat generation in micropolar fluids, Appl. Math. Sci.,Vol. 6, No.128, pp. 6365-6379 (2012).
  11. Peddieson J., Mecnitt R. P., Boundary layer theory for a micropolar fluid, Recent Adv. Engng. Sci.,Vol.5 pp.405-425 (1997).
  12. Rajesh V., MHD free convection flow past an accelerated vertical porous plate with variable temperature through a porous medium, Acta Technica Corviniensis, Bulletin and Engineering, pp.91-96
  13. Salem A. M., Odda S. N., Influence of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on flow of micropolar fluid past a continuously moving plate with suction or injection, The Korean society for Ind. Appl. Math., 2005
  14. Sarma U., Hazarika G. C., Effects of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on heat and mass transfer flow along a vertical plate in the presence magnetic field, Lat. Am. J. Phys. Educ. Vol.5, No.1, 2011.
  15. Sarma U., Hazarika G. C. Effects of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on combined free-forced convection and mass transfer flow passed a vertical porous plate, Antarctica J. Math., Vol.7,No.4, pp.461-472, 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Micropolar fluid variable viscosity thermal conductivity heat and mass transfer MHD Flow porous medium.