CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Challenges, Opportunities and Implementations of Building Effective Education Critical Mass Organization for Cooperative Learning: The Case of DMCTE

by Atalay Mesfin Anteneh
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 127 - Number 8
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: Atalay Mesfin Anteneh
10.5120/ijca2015906433

Atalay Mesfin Anteneh . Challenges, Opportunities and Implementations of Building Effective Education Critical Mass Organization for Cooperative Learning: The Case of DMCTE. International Journal of Computer Applications. 127, 8 ( October 2015), 30-40. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015906433

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2015906433,
author = { Atalay Mesfin Anteneh },
title = { Challenges, Opportunities and Implementations of Building Effective Education Critical Mass Organization for Cooperative Learning: The Case of DMCTE },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { October 2015 },
volume = { 127 },
number = { 8 },
month = { October },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 30-40 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume127/number8/22751-2015906433/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2015906433 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:19:21.188131+05:30
%A Atalay Mesfin Anteneh
%T Challenges, Opportunities and Implementations of Building Effective Education Critical Mass Organization for Cooperative Learning: The Case of DMCTE
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 127
%N 8
%P 30-40
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to assess and analyze challenges, opportunities and implementing of effective education critical mass organization for cooperative learning at Debremarkos College of teacher education. To achieve this objective a descriptive survey method was employed. The data for the study were collected by quantitative and qualitative methods. Open ended and closed ended questionnaires were distributed and collected back (199 students and 30 college teachers). FGD were also employed with five academic commission members. The data collected with the above listed data collection instruments were analyzed by using both qualitative and quantitative method of data analysis. Due to the nature of data collected from the participants, frequency, percentage, mean, one way ANOVA, one sample T-test and post hock were used for analyzing the collected data.FGD and open ended questionnaire data were analyzed qualitatively like narration interpretation and direct citation. After analyzing the collected data, the main challenges for organizing and implementing effective education critical mass were negative attitude of teachers and students towards the program, students belief of the task is belongs to only teachers, no guide line for the implementation, class size and lack of time were the main challenges. Some opportunities like having experienced advisor, the college write a formal letter for the assigned advisor and having enough space at the college were best opportunities. The level of implementation at the college was at grass root level but there were significant difference between departments, student understanding and students’ attitude towards the program. Finally, based on the conclusion driven from collected and analyzed data recommendations were forwarded to different stakeholders who are directly or indirectly participate in the program like students, teachers, regional education bureau, college administrative bodies and academic commission were taken lion share recommendations.

References
  1. Beebe, S. A., & Masterson, J. T. (2003).Communicating in small groups. Pearson
  2. Cohen, E. (1986). Designing groupwork: Strategies for the heterogeneous classroom.New York: Teachers College Press
  3. Blowers.(2000) constructivist model of mentoring, coaching, and facilitating online discussion. Distance course work? Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 24(2), 195-210
  4. Cohen, E.G. (1994b).Restructuring the classroom: Conditions for productive small groups.Review of Educational Research, 64(1), 1-35.
  5. Cohen, E.G., (1994a).Designing groupwork: Strategies for the heterogeneous classroom (2nd Ed.). New York: Teachers College Press. constructivist model of mentoring, coaching, and facilitating online discussion. Distance course work? Australasian Journal of Educational Technology, 24(2), 195-210
  6. Csernica, J., Hanyka, M., Hyde, D., Shooter, S., Toole, M., &Vigeant, M. (2002).Dahlerup, D. (1988) ‘From a Small to a Large Minority:Women in Scandinavian Politics’, Scandinavian Political Studies, 11 (4), 275–97.
  7. Dahlerup,D. and Freidenvall, L. (2005) ‘Quotas as a “FastTrack” to Equal Political Representation forWomen: Why Scandinavia is No Longer the Model’, InternationalFeminist Journal of Politics, 7 (1), 26–48
  8. Davis, B. G. (1993). Tools for Teaching.Jossey-Bass Inc., San Francisco: California.
  9. Davis, B. Tools for Teaching. San Francisco: Jossey- Bass, 1993. Education Inc. Boston: Massachusetts Education, 26(3) 341–366.
  10. Elgort, I., Smith, A. G., &Toland, J. (2008). Is wiki an effective platform for group
  11. Fiese, R. K. &DeCarbo, N. J. (1995). Urban music education: The teachers ‘perspective.Music Educators Journal, 81(6), 27-31.
  12. Hardin, R. Collective action.Johns Hopkins University Press, , 1982.http://mlkrook.org/pdf/childs_krook_2008.pdf
  13. Pamela Oliver, Critical Mass Theory. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9780470674871.wbespm059/abstract DOI: 10.1002/9780470674871.wbespm059
  14. Teaching for Meaningful Learning: A Review of Research on Inquiry-Based and Cooperative Learning By Dr. Brigid Barron and Dr. Linda Darling-Hammond, Stanford University. http://www.edutopia.org/pdfs/ edutopia-teaching-for-meaningful-learning.pdf
  15. ML Markus, Toward a Critical Mass of Interactive Media. http://www.ee.oulu.fi/~vassilis/courses/socialweb 10F/reading_material/6_nonno/markus87-Toward%20a%20Critical%20Mass%20Theory.pdf
  16. A Theory of the Critical Mass. I. Interdependence, Group Heterogeneity, and the Production of Collective Action. Pamela Oliver and Gerald Marwell. http://www.ssc.wisc.edu/~oliver/PROTESTS/ArticleCopies/OliverMarwellCritMassI.pdf
  17. Whatever Happened to Critical Mass Theory? A Retrospective and Assessment*, Pamela E. Oliver and Gerald Marwell http://www.ssc.wisc.edu/~oliver/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/06/OliverMarwell2001SocTheoryWhateverCritMass.pdf
  18. Robert E. Slavin, Co-Operative Learning: What Makes Groupwork Work? http://www.successforall.org/ successforall/media/pdfs/cl--what-makes-groupwork-work.pdf
  19. Postsecondary Peer Cooperative Learning Programs: Annotated Bibliography. Compiler/Editor: David R. Arendale http://www.tc.umn.edu/~arend011/Peerbib03 .pdf
  20. Richard M. Felder and Rebecca Brent, Cooperative Learning. http://www4.ncsu.edu/unity/lockers/users/f/ felder/public/Papers/CLChapter.pdf
  21. Critical mass (sociodynamics): https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_mass_(sociodynamics)
  22. Cooperative Learning Job Placards. Retrieved from Drumming to the Beat of a Different Marcher by Debbie Silver (Incentive Publications, 2005) https://www.asdk12.org/MiddleLink/Inter/mosaic/Coop_Placards.pdf
  23. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1979). Conflict in the classroom: Controversy and learning. Review of Educational Research, 49, 51-70
  24. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1989). Cooperation and competition: Theory and research. Edina, MN: Interaction Book Co.
  25. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1992). Positive interdependence: Key to effective cooperation. In R. Hertz-
  26. Johnson, D.W., & Johnson, R.T. (1994).Learning together and alone: Cooperative, competitive, and individualistic learning (4th Ed.). Boston: Allyn& Bacon.
  27. Johnson, D.W., Maruyama, G., Johnson, R., Nelson, D., &Skon, L. (1981). Effects of cooperative, competitive, and individualistic goal structures on achievement: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 89, 47-62.
  28. Johnson, L.C. & Waxman, H.C. (1985, March). Evaluating the effects of the "groups of four" program. Paper presented at the annual convention of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago.
  29. Johnson, L.C. (1985). The effects of the groups of four cooperative learning model on student problem-solving achievement in mathematics. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Houston.
  30. Kanter, R. M. (1977a) ‘Some Effects of Proportions on Group Life’, American Journal of Sociology, 82 (5), 965–90.
  31. Kanter, R. M. (1977b) Men andWomen of the Corporation.NewYork: Basic Books.
  32. Lazarowitz& N. Miller (Eds.), Interaction in cooperative groups: The theoretical anatomy of group learning (pp. 174-199). New York: Cambridge University Press Murphy, K. L., Mahoney, S. E., Chen, C. Y., [25[
  33. Mendoza-Diaz, N. V. & Yang, X. (2005). A Oliver, P., Marwell, G. and Teixeira, R. A theory of the critical mass. I. Interdependence, groupheterogeneit
  34. Olson, M. The logic of collective action: Public goods and the theory of groups. Harvard UnivPr, 1971.Practical guide to teamwork, version 1.1.College of Engineering, Bucknell University.
  35. Slavin, R.E., N.L. Karweit, and N.A. Madden, Effective Programs for Students at Risk, Allyn and Bacon, Boston, 1989.
  36. Wasley, P. (November 17, 2006). Underrepresented students benefit most from ‘engagement.’ The Chronicle of Higher Education, 53 (13), p.A39
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Critical Mass Cooperative Learning Attitude Organizing and Implementing.