CFP last date
22 April 2024
Reseach Article

Optimizing City Traffic Light Management for Improving Traffic System in Smart Cities

by Md Ilyas, Varsha Zokarkar
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 133 - Number 14
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Md Ilyas, Varsha Zokarkar
10.5120/ijca2016908161

Md Ilyas, Varsha Zokarkar . Optimizing City Traffic Light Management for Improving Traffic System in Smart Cities. International Journal of Computer Applications. 133, 14 ( January 2016), 23-28. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016908161

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016908161,
author = { Md Ilyas, Varsha Zokarkar },
title = { Optimizing City Traffic Light Management for Improving Traffic System in Smart Cities },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { January 2016 },
volume = { 133 },
number = { 14 },
month = { January },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 23-28 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume133/number14/23856-2016908161/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016908161 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:31:14.479135+05:30
%A Md Ilyas
%A Varsha Zokarkar
%T Optimizing City Traffic Light Management for Improving Traffic System in Smart Cities
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 133
%N 14
%P 23-28
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The network technology is growing continuously and every day a new and innovative research is performed for improving the communication cost and performance. Due to this a number of different applications are developed for supporting the human being for their daily usages. Among them the monitoring and surveillance is a key aspects of the different applications. In this presented work the key aim is to study about the different wireless network technologies and obtain an effective manner to use with the city traffic management systems. There a number of techniques are found when studied around the city traffic management system. Among them the VANET (vehicular ad hoc network) is one of the most cost effective and efficient network technologies which are frequently used for the traffic monitoring and surveillance. Therefore in this presented work the key focused is first placed on studying about the VANET networks and then after a RSU (road side unit based) VANET is identified to use with the city traffic network. In this technique V2R (vehicle to RSU) and V2I (vehicle to infrastructure) technique is used to simulate the network traffic issues and their signaling process. The main concept behind the presented simulation is that the scheduling the city traffic network by the traffic lights. This may help to improve the scheduling of the traffic lights to improve the traffic management. In addition of that a priority based scheduling algorithm is also developed for finding the better schedule of the vehicles during heavy traffic in roads. The implementation of the proposed functional demonstration is performed on the basis of SUMO tool. And the scheduling algorithm is implemented using the JAVA technology. After the simulation the performance of scheduling algorithm is estimated and demonstrated in terms of time complexity, space complexity and the decisional ability. The results demonstrate the effective scheduling of traffic lights and improved management of the city traffic.

References
  1. Rotterdam, “Study on Urban Aspects of the Internalisation of External Costs”, November 2012, http://ec.europa.eu/transport/themes/urban/studies/doc/2012-study-on-urban-aspects-of-the-internalisation-of-external-costs.pdf
  2. Rahul Goyal, Ms. ShraddhaMasih, “Cloudlet Assisted Mobile Cloud Computing Environment For Traffic Management”, School of Computer Science & IT, (University Teaching Department), Devi Ahilya University, Indore (M.P), JUNE 2013
  3. Balmahoon R, Peplow R, “Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks: An Introduction to Privacy”,Southern African Telecommunication Networks and Applications Conference (SATNAC) will be held from 2 to 5 September 2012
  4. Maen M Artimy, William Robertson, and William J Phillips, Algorithms and Protocols for Wireless and Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, 1st ed., AzzedineBoukerche, Ed.: John Wiley &Sons, 2009.
  5. S. A. Ade & P. A. Tijare, “Performance Comparison of AODV, DSDV, OLSR and DSR Routing Protocols in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks”, International Journal of Information Technology and Knowledge Management, July-December 2010, Volume 2, No. 2, pp. 545-548
  6. AmeurBennaoui, Mustapha Guezouri and MokhtarKeche, “Performance Evaluation of Routing Protocols in Vehicular Networks”, I. J. Computer Network and Information Security, 2013, 10, 11-16, Published Online August 2013 in MECS
  7. S.Sujatha, P.Sukanya, “Multicast Dual Arti-Q System in Vehicular Adhoc Networks”, IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE), e-ISSN: 2278-0661, p- ISSN: 2278-8727Volume 12, Issue 3 (Jul. - Aug. 2013), PP 90-95
  8. ZaydounYahyaRawashdeh and Syed Masud Mahmud, “Communications in Vehicular Networks”, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA, http://www.intechopen.com/
  9. Peter Lerchbaumer and Alejandro Ochoa, “Test Environment Design for Wireless Vehicle Communications”, Master’s Thesis in Computer Systems Engineering, Technical report, IDE0710, January 2007
  10. Christophe J. Merlin and Wendi B. Heinzelman, “A Study of Safety Applications in Vehicular Networks”, Manuscript received July 1st, 2005. http://www.ece.rochester.edu/
  11. IliasLeontiadis, Gustavo Marfia, David Mack, Giovanni Pau, Cecilia Mascolo, and Mario Gerla, “On the Effectiveness of an Opportunistic Traffic Management System for Vehicular Networks”, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 12, No. 4, December 2011
  12. Katrina Chapman, “System Support for Operators in a Traffic ManagementControl Centre”, 19th ITS World Congress, Vienna, Austria, 22/26 October 2012
  13. Monika Singh, RuhiSaxena, “An Application of UML for Road Traffic Management System by Implementing Extensive Mechanism: Stereotypes”, IJCSI International Journal of Computer Science Issues, Vol. 11, Issue 5, No 1, September 2014
  14. Habib M. Kammoun, IlhemKallel, Jorge Casillas, Ajith Abraham, Adel M. Alimi, “Adapt-Traf: An adaptive multiagent road traffic management system based on hybrid ant-hierarchical fuzzy model”, 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  15. Dongbin Zhao, Yujie Dai, and Zhen Zhang, “Computational Intelligence in Urban Traffic Signal Control: A Survey”, IEEE Transections on Systems, Man, And Cybernetics—Part C: Applications And Reviews, Vol. 42, No. 4, July 2012
  16. Vicente Milanés, Jorge Villagrá, Jorge Godoy, Javier Simó, Joshué Pérez, and Enrique Onieva, “An Intelligent V2I-Based Traffic Management System”, IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, Vol. 13, No. 1, March 2012
  17. Gabriel Kapapula, Pardeep Mittal, “A Novel Approach for Dynamic Road Traffic Management System (DRTMS) with Lab VIEW and Arduino”, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET), Volume: 02 Issue: 05 | Aug-2015
  18. SheraliZeadally, Ray Hunt, Yuh-Shyan Chen, Angela Irwin, Aamir Hassan, “Vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETS): status, results, and challenges”, © Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2010.
  19. Javier Barrachina, PiedadGarrido, Manuel Fogue, Francisco J. Martinez, Juan-Carlos Cano, Carlos T. Calafate, Pietro Manzoni, “CAOVA: A Car Accident Ontology for VANETs”, 2012 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference: Mobile and Wireless Networks
  20. Miao Wang, Hangguan Shan, Rongxing Lu, Ran Zhang, Xuemin (Sherman) Shen, and Fan Bai, “Real-Time Path Planning Based on Hybrid-VANET-Enhanced Transportation System”, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 64, No. 5, May 2015
  21. Estrella Garcia-Lozano, Carolina Tripp Barba, Monica Aguilar Igartua and Celeste Campo, “A distributed, bandwidth-efficient accident prevention system for interurban VANETs”, 2013 International Conference on Smart Communications in Network Technologies (SaCoNeT)
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Urban traffic issues traffic lights VANET RSU traffic management.