CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Comparative Analysis of Shunt Active Filter with PI controller and ANN based Controller

by Munazama Ali, Amrinder Kaur, Abdul Hamid Bhat
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 147 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Munazama Ali, Amrinder Kaur, Abdul Hamid Bhat
10.5120/ijca2016910966

Munazama Ali, Amrinder Kaur, Abdul Hamid Bhat . Comparative Analysis of Shunt Active Filter with PI controller and ANN based Controller. International Journal of Computer Applications. 147, 4 ( Aug 2016), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016910966

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016910966,
author = { Munazama Ali, Amrinder Kaur, Abdul Hamid Bhat },
title = { Comparative Analysis of Shunt Active Filter with PI controller and ANN based Controller },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Aug 2016 },
volume = { 147 },
number = { 4 },
month = { Aug },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume147/number4/25638-2016910966/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016910966 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:50:58.425095+05:30
%A Munazama Ali
%A Amrinder Kaur
%A Abdul Hamid Bhat
%T Comparative Analysis of Shunt Active Filter with PI controller and ANN based Controller
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 147
%N 4
%P 1-6
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Improving power quality has been the major research topic in last few decades due to flooding of semiconductor and other non-linear devices. The power quality of any source is determined by some indexes defined by international bodies such as harmonics factor, telephonic interference level (TIF) etc. Use different harmonic compensation schemes we must be able to meet those index limits. Power filters are widely used in modern electrical distribution systems to eliminate harmonic associated with it. The most popular technique that has been used is Active Power Filter (APF); The APF needs an accurate control algorithm that provides robust performance under source and load unbalances thus, compensation of harmonics depends largely on the algorithm adopted. In this work both PI and ANN controller are used in three-phase shunt active power filter to compensate harmonics and reactive power produces by nonlinear loads to improve power quality is implemented for three-phase three wire systems. PI and ANN-based technique is implemented in shunt active power filters depending on the requirement of one of the controller, used to produce controlled pulses required for IGBT inverter. The MATLAB program has been developed to simulate system operation. Various simulation results are presented in steady state condition and performance of PI and ANN controllers is compared. Simulation result obtained shows that performance of ANN controller found is better than PI controller.

References
  1. W. Mackgrady, S. Santoso, Understanding power system harmonics, IEEE power Eng. Rev. 21(November (11)) (2001) 8-11.
  2. A novel and analytical model for design and implementation of active power filter’ IEE proc–electr., power appl.,vol.148,no.4,july 2001.
  3. Nasser Mondale and Kamala Al-Haddad Modelling and Nonlinear Control of Shunt Active Power Filter in the Synchronous Reference Frame.2000 IEEE.
  4. H. Akagi, Y. Kanzawa, and A. Nabae (1984) Instantaneous reactive power compensators comprising switching devices without energy components. IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., 20 (3), pp. 625–630.
  5. S. Jain, P. Agarwal, and H. O. Gupta, “Design simulation and experimental investigations on a shunt active power filter for harmonics and reactive power compensation,” Electrical Power Components and Systems, vol. 32, no. 7, Jul. 2003, pp. 671–692.
  6. J.W. Dixon, J.J. Garcia & L .Morgan, “Control system for three phase active power filter which simultaneously compensates power factor and unbalanced loads,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol.42, no.6, 1995, pp636-641.
  7. L. A. Morgan, J. W. Dixon & R. R. Wallace, “A three phase active power filter operating with fixed switching frequency for reactive power and current harmonics compensation,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol.42, no.4, August 1995, pp 402-408.
  8. B. Singh, A. Chandra, and K. Al-Haddad, “Computer-aided modelling and simulation of active power filters,” Electrical Machines and Power Systems, vol. 27, 1999, pp. 1227–1241.
  9. B. Singh, V.Verma, and J. Solanki, “Neural network-based selective compensation of current quality problems in distribution system,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 54, no. 1, pp. 53–60, Feb. 2007.
  10. Active power filter for reactive power compensation and Harmonic suppression by Hurng- Liahng job.
  11. B. Singh, A. Chandra, and K. Al-Haddad, “A review of active filters for power quality improvement,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol.46, no 5, Oct 1999, pp1-12.
  12. Bhim Singh, Kamal Al-Haddad “A review of Active Filters for Power Quality Improvement”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 46, no. 5, October 1999.
  13. Simulink–Model-Based and System-Based Design, Modelling, Simulation, Implementation version 5,The Mathn Works, July 2002.
  14. Joao L afonso, H J Ribeiro Silva, Julio, S Martin, “Active Filter For Power Quality Improvement”2001 IEEE Porto Power tech, 10-13 set, 2001 Porto Portugal.
  15. IEEE Working Group on Non sinusoidal Situations: Effects on Meter Performance and Definitions of Power, “Practical definitions for powers in systems with non sinusoidal waveforms and unbalanced loads: a discussion,” IEEE Trans. Power Delivery, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 79–101, Jan. 1996.
  16. Yash Pal , A. Swarup , and Bhim Singh, “Applications of APF for Power Quality Improvement” IEEE Transactions On Power Systems conference, December, 2010.
  17. Boren Renlin, Richard G Hoft. Power electronics inverter with neural networks. IEEE Technology update series. 1997; 12(2).
  18. A. E. Emanuel, “Summary of IEE Standard1459:definition for the measurement of electric power quantities under sinusoidal, non sinusoidal, balanced, or unbalanced conditions,” IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 40, no. 3, pp. 869–876, May/Jun. 2004.
  19. Metin Kesler and Engin Ozdemi“Synchronous Referen Frame-Based Control Method for SAPF Under Unbalanced and Distorted Load Conditions”, IEEE transactions on industrial electronics, VOL. 58, NO. 9, SEPTEMBER 2011.
  20. R Rajalakshmi, Dr V Rajasekaran, “Improvement ofEnergy Efficiency through power quality by compensation of harmonics with shunt active power filter”2011 International Conference advancements in electrical, electronics and control engineering IEEE.
  21. JR Vázquez, PatricioSalmeron, F Javieralcantra, JainePrieto. A new active power line conditioner for compensation in unbalanced /distorted electrical power system. 14th PSCC, Sevilla. 2002.
  22. Elsa Susan Daniel and G. Abirami “Selective Harmonic Elimination Using Shunt Hybrid Active Power Filters Operating At Different Switching Frequencies” International Journal of Innovative Research In Electrical & Electronics, Instrumentation And Control Engineering Vol. 1, Issue 1, April 2013
  23. T.Mahalekshmi “Current Harmonic Compensation and Power Factor Improvement by Hybrid Shunt Active Power Filter” International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 4 – No.3, July 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Shunt Active Power Filter(SAPF) Power filter topology Passive filters Ann controller.