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Dealing Background Issues in Object Detection using GMM: A Survey

by Lajari Alandkar, Sachin R. Gengaje
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International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 150 - Number 5
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Lajari Alandkar, Sachin R. Gengaje
10.5120/ijca2016911508

Lajari Alandkar, Sachin R. Gengaje . Dealing Background Issues in Object Detection using GMM: A Survey. International Journal of Computer Applications. 150, 5 ( Sep 2016), 50-55. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016911508

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016911508,
author = { Lajari Alandkar, Sachin R. Gengaje },
title = { Dealing Background Issues in Object Detection using GMM: A Survey },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Sep 2016 },
volume = { 150 },
number = { 5 },
month = { Sep },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 50-55 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume150/number5/26093-2016911508/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016911508 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:55:09.599592+05:30
%A Lajari Alandkar
%A Sachin R. Gengaje
%T Dealing Background Issues in Object Detection using GMM: A Survey
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 150
%N 5
%P 50-55
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Moving object detection is critical task in video analytics. Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) based background subtraction is widely popular technique for moving object detection due to its robustness to multimodality and lighting changes. This paper presents the critical survey about various GMM based approaches for handling critical background situations. This survey describes various challenges faced by background subtraction such as shadow, sudden and slow light changes, multimodal background, bootstrap, camouflage, foreground aperture, camera jitter etc. and study of various modifications or extensions of GMM to handle these issues. This study helps researcher to select appropriate GMM version based on critical background condition.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Object Detection Background Subtraction Gaussian Mixture Model Background challenges

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