Notification: Our email services are now fully restored after a brief, temporary outage caused by a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. If you sent an email on Dec 6 and haven't received a response, please resend your email.
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Smart Train Collision Detection System using a Microcontroller

by Dogan Ibrahim
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 152 - Number 2
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Dogan Ibrahim
10.5120/ijca2016911771

Dogan Ibrahim . Smart Train Collision Detection System using a Microcontroller. International Journal of Computer Applications. 152, 2 ( Oct 2016), 16-22. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016911771

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016911771,
author = { Dogan Ibrahim },
title = { Smart Train Collision Detection System using a Microcontroller },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Oct 2016 },
volume = { 152 },
number = { 2 },
month = { Oct },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 16-22 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume152/number2/26291-2016911771/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016911771 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:57:04.182973+05:30
%A Dogan Ibrahim
%T Smart Train Collision Detection System using a Microcontroller
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 152
%N 2
%P 16-22
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Train accidents occur as a result of human errors or mechanical faults in trains, in tracks, or in the signalling system. Major and costly train accidents occur due to head-on collision of trains running on the same track towards each other. Several schemes have been proposed by researchers in the past to detect the risk of possible collision and to take preventive measures. The aim of this paper is to design a novel microcontroller based system using RFID, GPS, and an RF transmitter/receiver module to detect possible collisions and inform the drivers when trains travel on the same track.

References
  1. Railway Safety Statistics, http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/Railway_safety_statistics
  2. Indian National Crime Records Bureau, www.ncrb.gov.in
  3. About Indian Railways, http://indianrailways.gov.in/railwayboard/view_section.jsp?lang=0&id=0,1
  4. Sambamurthy, N., Ahammad, H. “Prevention of train accidents Using Wireless Sensor Networks”, Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, ISSN : 2248-9622, Vol. 3, Issue 6, Nov-Dec 2013, pp.1592-1597
  5. Geethanjali, M., Shamanthan, L.D.V.S.,Krishnan, K.P.S., Raji, G. “RF Based Train Collision Avoidance System”, Annual IEEE India Conference (INDICON) , 13-15 December 2013.
  6. Oh, S., Yoon, Y., Kim, Y. “Automatic Train Protection Simulation for Radio-based Train Control System”, International Conference on Information Science and Applications (ICISA), 23-25 May, 2012.
  7. Chellaswamy, C., Arul, S., Balaji, L. “Design and Analysis of an Intelligent Collision Avoidance System for Locomotives”, International Conference on Sustainable Energy and Intelligent Systems (SEISCON), 20-22 July, 2011
  8. Zhang, X., Lakafosis, V., Traille, A., Tentzeris, M. “Performance Analysis of Fast Moving RFID Tags in State-of-the-art High-speed Railway Systems”, IEEE International Conference on RFID-Technology and Applications (RFID-TA), 17-19 June, 2010.
  9. Garcia, C.R., Lehner, A., Strang, T., Rockl, M. “Comparison of Collision Avoidance Systems and Applicability to Rail Transport”, 7th International Conference on ITS (ITST’07), 6-8 June, 2007.
  10. Clicker 2 for PIC18FJ user Guide, www.mikroe.com
  11. GPS Click User Guide, www.mikroe.com
  12. FPL3-866-9 User Guide, www.radiometrix.com
  13. PK-UHF101-1 User Guide, www.pongee.com
  14. Buzzer Click User Guide, www.mikroe.com
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Train collision detection Microcontroller based design RFID GPS Radio modem