Notification: Our email services are now fully restored after a brief, temporary outage caused by a denial-of-service (DoS) attack. If you sent an email on Dec 6 and haven't received a response, please resend your email.
CFP last date
20 December 2024
Reseach Article

Fractal Antenna Geometries: A Review

by Ghriti Khanna, Narinder Sharma
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 153 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: Ghriti Khanna, Narinder Sharma
10.5120/ijca2016912106

Ghriti Khanna, Narinder Sharma . Fractal Antenna Geometries: A Review. International Journal of Computer Applications. 153, 7 ( Nov 2016), 29-32. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016912106

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016912106,
author = { Ghriti Khanna, Narinder Sharma },
title = { Fractal Antenna Geometries: A Review },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Nov 2016 },
volume = { 153 },
number = { 7 },
month = { Nov },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 29-32 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume153/number7/26417-2016912106/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016912106 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:59:00.039563+05:30
%A Ghriti Khanna
%A Narinder Sharma
%T Fractal Antenna Geometries: A Review
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 153
%N 7
%P 29-32
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

With the rapid development of wireless communication system, the main objective is to design of wideband, multiband and small size antenna .To obtains these requirements the fractal antenna is used. The term “fractal” came into the existence in 1975 which means non-regular and never ending pattern .They are formed by repetition of single pattern over and over in ongoing feedback loop. In this paper we introduce about the fractal antenna design with different geometry structure and how the size of antenna gets reduced using different fractal geometries.

References
  1. Rahul Tyagi, Saurabh Kohli , “ Design and Development of Square Fractal Antenna for Wireless Applications”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering , Volume 5 ,Issue 5, May 2015.
  2. Preeti Srivastava, O.P.Singh , “A Review paper on Fractal antenna and their geometries”, Advances in Electrical & Information Communication Technology” ,AEICT-2015.
  3. Rinka Tuteja, Ashok Kumar, “Study of Fractal Antennas and Characteristics”, International Journal of Engineering Technology, Management and Applied Sciences, 2349-4476 , Volume 3 ,Special Issue 5, Nov 2015.
  4. Rekha G Nair, “Comparative Study of Multiband Antennas With Fractal Geometry”, International Journal Of Innovative Research In Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation And Control Engineering, Volume 4 , Issue 2, February 2016.
  5. Narinder Sharma, Amandeep Kaur, Dr. Vipul Sharma, “A Novel Design Of Circular Fractal Antenna Using Inset Line Feed For Multiband Applications”, IEEE 2016.
  6. Ravi Prakesh Dwivedi,Divyanshu Upadhyay , “ High Gain Dual Band Antenna Using Fractal Geometry for Mobile Communication”, International Conference on Signal Processing And Integrated Networks(SPIN).
  7. V.Indhumathi,B.I.S.Ronica, “Design of Koch Fractal Patch Antenna For UWB Application”International Conference on Engineering Trends and Science & Humanities(ICETSH-2015)
  8. J. Jijin Godwin,N.Pavithra,D.Dhanachitra“Comparison of Sierpinski Fractal Antenna for Improved Performance and Reduced Size”, International Journal Of Engineering Research& Technology (IJERT),ISSN(2278-0181),Volume 3,Issue 3,March 2013.
  9. Dhere Vidyashree,Mahesh S.Mathpati, “Overview On Recent Devlopment Of Fractal Antenna In Communication”, International Journal Of Computer Application (0975-8887),2015.
  10. Simarpreet Kour,Rajni,Anupma Marwaha, “A Novel Miniaturization Technique for Next Generation Networks”, International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT),Volume 9,No 15,March 2014.
  11. DethaliaAnkitKumarManjibhai,Prof.Jayeshkumar C.Prajapati ,DipakKumar J.Barasara, “An Overview of Fractal Geometries And Antenna”, International Journal of Engineering and Science,ISSN(2278-4721),Volume 1,Issue 2,Sep 2012.
  12. A.Ismahayati,P.J Soh,R.Hadibah,G.A.E Vandenbosch ,“Design and analysis of a Multiband Koch Fractal Monopole Antenna, IEEE International RF and microwave conference(RFM 2011),12th-14th December 2011,Seremban,Malaysia.
  13. Manasi Jain,Dr. Sunil Joshi ,“ Designing Micro-Strip Patch Antenna For LTE Mobile Application”, IJRSI ,2321-2705, VOL2,Issue 9,SEP 2015.
  14. R.Yogamathi, S.Banu, A.Vishwapriya, “DESIGN OF FRACTAL ANTENNA FOR MULTIBAND APPLICATIONS”, 4th ICCCNT,2013.
  15. Maninder Singh, Narinder Sharma, “Comparison of Multi-Fractal antenna with Star Shaped Fractal antenna for Wireless Applications”, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 133 – No.4, January 2016
  16. Amanpreet Kaur, Gursimranjit Singh, “A Review Paper on Fractal Antenna Engineering”,International Journal Of Advanced Research In Electrical, Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering, Volume 3, Issue 6, June 2014.
  17. Shinde Poonam, M.M.Jadhav, “Review on Fractal Antennas for Wireless Communication”, International Journal of latest Trends in Engineering and Technology(IJLTET), Volume 6, Issue 3, Jan 2016.
  18. Rajdeep Singh, Amandeep Singh Sappal, Amandeep Singh Bhandari, “Efficient Design of Sierpinski Fractal Antenna for High Applications”, Int. Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, (2248-9622),Volume 4,Issue 8(version 6),Aug 2014.
  19. Ankita Tiwari, Dr.Munish Rattan,Isha Gupta, “Review on: Fractal Antenna Design Geometries and Its Applications”, International Journal of Engineering And Computer Science(2319-7242), Volume 3, Issue 9, Sep 2014.
  20. S.Ravi,V.Srinivasa Rao, “Design and Simulatin of Sierpinski Carpet Fractal Antenna and Comparison of Different Feeds”, International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology, Volume 3, Issue 4, May 2014.
  21. Homatoon Oraizi, “Miniaturization of Microstrip Antennas by the Novel Application of the Giuesppe Peano Fractal Antenna”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Volume 60, Aug 2014.
  22. Amit Ranjan, Sunil Kumar Singh, “Multi-Fractal Triangular Microstrip Patch Antenna for UWB Application”, International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology (IJETT),Volume 28,No 3,Oct 2015.
  23. Manish Sharma,Prateek Jindal,Sushila Chahar, “Design of Fractal Antenna for Multiband Application”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Volume 4,Issue 6,June 2014.
  24. Prof. Kanchan H.wagh, “A Review on Fractal Antennas for Wireless Communication”, International Journal of Review in Electronics and Communication Engineering, Vol 32, Issue 2 ,April 2015.
  25. Kantilal Kharat,Sachindra Dhoot,Jayashri Vajpai, “Design of Compact Multiband Fractal Antenna for WLAN and WiMAX Applications”, International Conference on Pervasive Computing (ICPC),2015
  26. Carles Puente Baliarda, “The Koch Monopole: A Small Fractal Antenna”, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Volume 48,No 11, Nov 2000.
  27. Sanjeev Yadav,Ruchika Choudhary,Umesh Soni,Ajay Dadhich,Mahendra Mohan Sharma, “A Dual Band Star Fractal Antenna with slot for wireless Applications”, IEEE(2014)
  28. Maninder Singh, Narinder Sharma, “A Design of Star Shaped Fractal Antenna for Wireless Applications”, International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 – 8887) Volume 134 – No.4, January 2016
  29. Constantine, G., Balanis, A.: Antenna Theory, Analysis and Design. Wiley, Hoboken (2005)
  30. Mandelbrot, B.B.:The Fractal Geometry of Nature,W.H.Freeman and Company,New York,1983
  31. Wen-Ling Chen,Guang-Ming Wang, and Chen-Xin Zhang, “Small –Size Microstrip Patch Antennas Combining Koch and Sierpinski Fractal Shapes”, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Letters ,vol.7,2008.
  32. Ashish Ranjan, Manjeet Singh, Mohit Kumar Sharma and Narender Singh ,“ Analysis and Simulation of Fractal Antenna for Mobile Wimax”, International Journal of future Generation Communication and Networking,vol.7,no.2(2014).pp.57-64
  33. A.khanna, D.K Srivastava, “Serrated edged microstrip patch antenna using N-shaped slot forWLAN/WiMAX/Bluetooth applications”. Int. J. Res. Sci. Eng. 3(7), 330–336 (2014)
  34. Ananth Sundaram,Madhurima Maddela,Ramesh Ramadoss, “Koch-Fractal Folded-Slot Antenna Characteristics”, IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, Volume 6, 2007.
  35. Sachendra N.Sinha ,Manish Jain, “A Self-Affine Fractal Multiband Antenna”, IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, Volume 6, 2007.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Fractal antenna Fractal Geometry Compact size Iteration factor