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Reseach Article

Brain Stroke Segmentation using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering

by S. Keerthana, K. Sathiyakumari
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 154 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2016
Authors: S. Keerthana, K. Sathiyakumari
10.5120/ijca2016912105

S. Keerthana, K. Sathiyakumari . Brain Stroke Segmentation using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering. International Journal of Computer Applications. 154, 4 ( Nov 2016), 26-30. DOI=10.5120/ijca2016912105

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2016912105,
author = { S. Keerthana, K. Sathiyakumari },
title = { Brain Stroke Segmentation using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Nov 2016 },
volume = { 154 },
number = { 4 },
month = { Nov },
year = { 2016 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 26-30 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume154/number4/26481-2016912105/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2016912105 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:59:21.464419+05:30
%A S. Keerthana
%A K. Sathiyakumari
%T Brain Stroke Segmentation using Fuzzy C-Means Clustering
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 154
%N 4
%P 26-30
%D 2016
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Image processing technique plays an important role in medical science for envisage various phenomenal structure of human body. Even though it helps more, sometimes it’s very difficult to detect abnormal structures of human body by using simple images. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is the one of the most significant technique to analyze human body and helpful for distinguishing and expounding the neural architecture of human brain effectively. This proposed strategy focus on detection and extraction of brain stroke from different patient’s MRI images. In this work some pre-processing techniques like noise removal, filtering and segmentation is used for extract brain stroke partition accurately. The segmentation of brain stroke is implemented by using Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) clustering with two different levels of extraction. Edge detection is used for finding segmented portion of brain stroke edges accurately. Finally the stroke size is calculated for help doctors to make effective decisions about brain stroke. The experimental result proven that the proposed method is successful in detecting and extraction brain stroke efficiently with less time.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

FCM MRI CT PET hemorrhage ischemic embolic WMF and etc.