CFP last date
20 August 2025
Call for Paper
September Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming September edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 August 2025

Submit your paper
Know more
Random Articles
Reseach Article

BrainNet: CNN-Powered Diagnosis to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor from MRI Imaging Technique

by Rajdip Ghosh, Soham Goswami, Sagnik Bhattacharjee, Soma Datta
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Number 26
Year of Publication: 2025
Authors: Rajdip Ghosh, Soham Goswami, Sagnik Bhattacharjee, Soma Datta
10.5120/ijca2025925472

Rajdip Ghosh, Soham Goswami, Sagnik Bhattacharjee, Soma Datta . BrainNet: CNN-Powered Diagnosis to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor from MRI Imaging Technique. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 26 ( Jul 2025), 9-17. DOI=10.5120/ijca2025925472

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2025925472,
author = { Rajdip Ghosh, Soham Goswami, Sagnik Bhattacharjee, Soma Datta },
title = { BrainNet: CNN-Powered Diagnosis to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor from MRI Imaging Technique },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jul 2025 },
volume = { 187 },
number = { 26 },
month = { Jul },
year = { 2025 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 9-17 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume187/number26/brainnet-cnn-powered-diagnosis-to-detect-and-classify-brain-tumor-from-mri-imaging-technique/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2025925472 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2025-07-31T02:40:11.749509+05:30
%A Rajdip Ghosh
%A Soham Goswami
%A Sagnik Bhattacharjee
%A Soma Datta
%T BrainNet: CNN-Powered Diagnosis to Detect and Classify Brain Tumor from MRI Imaging Technique
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 187
%N 26
%P 9-17
%D 2025
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In medical image processing, brain tumor segmentation is a crucial problem. Patients’ chances of survival are increased and treatment options are improved when brain tumors are detected early. It is challenging and time-consuming to manually segment brain tumors for cancer diagnosis from the ample number of MRI images produced during clinical routines. Automatic segmentation of brain tumor images is required. The varied image content, crowded objects, occlusion, image noise, non-uniform object texture, and other characteristics make segmentation a difficult challenge even after much research. Although there are numerous algorithms and methods for image segmentation, a quick and effective method for medical image segmentation still has to be developed. MRI brain images were initially subjected to preprocessing and enhancement methods. The damaged brain tumor region was then segmented using a new 2D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) approach that is created. The proposed method is not only able to segment the affected area but also able to properly classify the type of brain tumor. The proposed technique achieved an overall accuracy of 91.3% and a recall of 88% respectively.

References
  1. A Ajala Funmilola, OA Oke, TO Adedeji, OM Alade, and EA Adewusi. Fuzzy kc-means clustering algorithm for medical image segmentation. Journal of information Engineering and Applications, ISSN, 22245782:2225–0506, 2012.
  2. Stefan Bauer, Roland Wiest, Lutz-P Nolte, and Mauricio Reyes. A survey of mri-based medical image analysis for brain tumor studies. Physics in Medicine & Biology, 58(13):R97, 2013. Fig. 8. Shows Comparative Study Of Accuracy and Recall against Proposed Methods and Existing Methods
  3. Cosmin Cernazanu-Glavan, Stefan Holban, et al. Segmentation of bone structure in x-ray images using convolutional neural network. Adv. Electr. Comput. Eng, 13(1):87–94, 2013.
  4. Jithendra Reddy Dandu, Arun Prasath Thiyagarajan, Pallikonda Rajasekaran Murugan, and Vishnuvarthanan Govindaraj. Brain and pancreatic tumor segmentation using srm and bpnn classification. Health and Technology, 10(1):187–195, 2020.
  5. El-Sayed M El-kenawy, Hattan F Abutarboush, Ali Wagdy Mohamed, and Abdelhameed Ibrahim. Advance artificial intelligence technique for designing double t-shaped monopole antenna. Computers, Materials & Continua, 69(3), 2021.
  6. El-Sayed M El-kenawy, Fahad Albalawi, Sayed A Ward, Sherif SM Ghoneim, Marwa M Eid, Abdelaziz A Abdelhamid, Nadjem Bailek, and Abdelhameed Ibrahim. Feature selection and classification of transformer faults based on novel meta-heuristic algorithm. Mathematics, 10(17):3144, 2022.
  7. El-Sayed M El-Kenawy, Seyedali Mirjalili, Abdelaziz A Abdelhamid, Abdelhameed Ibrahim, Nima Khodadadi, and Marwa M Eid. Meta-heuristic optimization and keystroke dynamics for authentication of smartphone users. Mathematics, 10(16):2912, 2022.
  8. El-Sayed M El-Kenawy, Seyedali Mirjalili, Fawaz Alassery, Yu-Dong Zhang, Marwa Metwally Eid, Shady Y El-Mashad, Bandar Abdullah Aloyaydi, Abdelhameed Ibrahim, and Abdelaziz A Abdelhamid. Novel meta-heuristic algorithm for feature selection, unconstrained functions and engineering problems. IEEE Access, 10:40536–40555, 2022.
  9. Mohammad Havaei, Axel Davy, David Warde-Farley, Antoine Biard, Aaron Courville, Yoshua Bengio, Chris Pal, Pierre-Marc Jodoin, and Hugo Larochelle. Brain tumor segmentation with deep neural networks. Medical image analysis, 35:18–31, 2017.
  10. Abdelhameed Ibrahim, Seyedali Mirjalili, Mohammed El- Said, Sherif SM Ghoneim, Mosleh M Al-Harthi, Tarek F Ibrahim, and El-Sayed M El-Kenawy. Wind speed ensemble forecasting based on deep learning using adaptive dynamic optimization algorithm. IEEE Access, 9:125787–125804, 2021.
  11. Swati Jayade, DT Ingole, and Manik D Ingole. Review of brain tumor detection concept using mri images. In 2019 International Conference on Innovative Trends and Advances in Engineering and Technology (ICITAET), pages 206–209. IEEE, 2019.
  12. Dongjin Kwon, Russell T Shinohara, Hamed Akbari, and Christos Davatzikos. Combining generative models for multifocal glioma segmentation and registration. In Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention–MICCAI 2014: 17th International Conference, Boston, MA, USA, September 14-18, 2014, Proceedings, Part I 17, pages 763– 770. Springer, 2014.
  13. Garam Lee, Kwangsik Nho, Byungkon Kang, Kyung-Ah Sohn, and Dokyoon Kim. Predicting alzheimer’s disease progression using multi-modal deep learning approach. Scientific reports, 9(1):1952, 2019.
  14. Khai Yin Lim and Rajeswari Mandava. A multi-phase semiautomatic approach for multisequence brain tumor image segmentation. Expert systems with applications, 112:288–300, 2018.
  15. David N Louis, Arie Perry, Pieter Wesseling, Daniel J Brat, Ian A Cree, Dominique Figarella-Branger, Cynthia Hawkins, HK Ng, StefanMPfister, Guido Reifenberger, et al. The 2021 who classification of tumors of the central nervous system: a summary. Neuro-oncology, 23(8):1231–1251, 2021.
  16. Bjoern H Menze, Andras Jakab, Stefan Bauer, Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer, Keyvan Farahani, Justin Kirby, Yuliya Burren, Nicole Porz, Johannes Slotboom, Roland Wiest, et al. The multimodal brain tumor image segmentation benchmark (brats). IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 34(10):1993– 2024, 2014.
  17. Atul Mishra, Abhishek Rai, and Akhilesh Yadav. Medical image processing: A challenging analysis. International Journal of Bio-Science and Bio-Technology, 6(2):187–194, 2014.
  18. Ceena Modarres, Nicolas Astorga, Enrique Lopez Droguett, and Viviana Meruane. Convolutional neural networks for automated damage recognition and damage type identification. Structural Control and Health Monitoring, 25(10):e2230, 2018.
  19. Reabal Najjar. Redefining radiology: a review of artificial intelligence integration in medical imaging. Diagnostics, 13(17):2760, 2023.
  20. Maria Nazir, Sadia Shakil, and Khurram Khurshid. Role of deep learning in brain tumor detection and classification (2015 to 2020): A review. Computerized medical imaging and graphics, 91:101940, 2021.
  21. Ahmad Ozair, Vivek Bhat, Reid S Alisch, Atulya A Khosla, Rupesh R Kotecha, Yazmin Odia, Michael W McDermott, and Manmeet S Ahluwalia. Dna methylation and histone modification in low-grade gliomas: Current understanding and potential clinical targets. Cancers, 15(4):1342, 2023.
  22. S´ergio Pereira, Adriano Pinto, Victor Alves, and Carlos A Silva. Brain tumor segmentation using convolutional neural networks in mri images. IEEE transactions on medical imaging, 35(5):1240–1251, 2016.
  23. Kevin Pierre, Manas Gupta, Abheek Raviprasad, Seyedeh Mehrsa Sadat Razavi, Anjali Patel, Keith Peters, Bruno Hochhegger, Anthony Mancuso, and Reza Forghani. Medical imaging and multimodal artificial intelligence models for streamlining and enhancing cancer care: opportunities and challenges. Expert Review of Anticancer Therapy, 23(12):1265–1279, 2023.
  24. Pedro P Rebouc¸as Filho, Antonio C da Silva Barros, Jefferson S Almeida, JPC Rodrigues, and Victor Hugo C de Albuquerque. A new effective and powerful medical image segmentation algorithm based on optimum path snakes. Applied Soft Computing, 76:649–670, 2019.
  25. Jeffrey D Rudie, Andreas M Rauschecker, R Nick Bryan, Christos Davatzikos, and Suyash Mohan. Emerging applications of artificial intelligence in neuro-oncology. Radiology, 290(3):607–618, 2019.
  26. Nagwan Abdel Samee, El-Sayed M El-Kenawy, Ghada Atteia, Mona M Jamjoom, Abdelhameed Ibrahim, Abdelaziz A Abdelhamid, Noha E El-Attar, Tarek Gaber, Adam Slowik, and Mahmoud Y Shams. Metaheuristic optimization through deep learning classification of covid-19 in chest x-ray images. Computers, Materials & Continua, 73(2), 2022.
  27. Liyue Shen and Timothy Anderson. Multimodal brain mri tumor segmentation via convolutional neural networks. vol, 18:2014–2015, 2017.
  28. Mohammad Tanveer and Ram Bilas Pachori. Machine intelligence and signal analysis, volume 748. Springer, 2019.
  29. Nicholas J Tustison, KL Shrinidhi, MaxWintermark, Christopher R Durst, Benjamin M Kandel, James C Gee, Murray C Grossman, and Brian B Avants. Optimal symmetric multimodal templates and concatenated random forests for supervised brain tumor segmentation (simplified) with antsr. Neuroinformatics, 13:209–225, 2015.
  30. Gregor Urban, M Bendszus, F Hamprecht, J Kleesiek, et al. Multi-modal brain tumor segmentation using deep convolutional neural networks. MICCAI BraTS (brain tumor segmentation) challenge. Proceedings, winning contribution, pages 31–35, 2014.
  31. Xiao Xuan and Qingmin Liao. Statistical structure analysis in mri brain tumor segmentation. In Fourth International Conference on Image and Graphics (ICIG 2007), pages 421–426. IEEE, 2007.
  32. Yang Yang, Lin-Feng Yan, Xin Zhang, Yu Han, Hai-Yan Nan, Yu-Chuan Hu, Bo Hu, Song-Lin Yan, Jin Zhang, Dong-Liang Cheng, et al. Glioma grading on conventional mr images: a deep learning study with transfer learning. Frontiers in neuroscience, 12:804, 2018.
  33. Darko Zikic, Yani Ioannou, Matthew Brown, and Antonio Criminisi. Segmentation of brain tumor tissues with convolutional neural networks. Proceedings MICCAI-BRATS, 36(2014):36–39, 2014.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

MRI Imaging Brain tumor Convolution Neural Network Data augmentation Computer-assisted diagnosis