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Interpreting Doctors' Notes: Handwriting Recognition & Deep Learning

by Om Talekar, Tejas Raut, Shailaja Rautrao, Shruti Thorat, Sunita Parinam
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Number 45
Year of Publication: 2025
Authors: Om Talekar, Tejas Raut, Shailaja Rautrao, Shruti Thorat, Sunita Parinam
10.5120/ijca2025925199

Om Talekar, Tejas Raut, Shailaja Rautrao, Shruti Thorat, Sunita Parinam . Interpreting Doctors' Notes: Handwriting Recognition & Deep Learning. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 45 ( Sep 2025), 1-7. DOI=10.5120/ijca2025925199

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2025925199,
author = { Om Talekar, Tejas Raut, Shailaja Rautrao, Shruti Thorat, Sunita Parinam },
title = { Interpreting Doctors' Notes: Handwriting Recognition & Deep Learning },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Sep 2025 },
volume = { 187 },
number = { 45 },
month = { Sep },
year = { 2025 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-7 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume187/number45/interpreting-doctors-notes-handwriting-recognition-deep-learning/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2025925199 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2025-09-24T02:05:40.025290+05:30
%A Om Talekar
%A Tejas Raut
%A Shailaja Rautrao
%A Shruti Thorat
%A Sunita Parinam
%T Interpreting Doctors' Notes: Handwriting Recognition & Deep Learning
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 187
%N 45
%P 1-7
%D 2025
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

This paper presents a hybrid AI-based system for recognizing and converting handwritten medical prescriptions into digital text to address the widespread issue of illegible handwriting in healthcare. The system combines Optical Character Recognition (OCR) with deep learning techniques—specifically Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for visual feature extraction and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks for sequence modeling. Tesseract OCR is used as an initial pass, with the CNN-LSTM model refining the recognition results. A dataset of prescription images is preprocessed using OpenCV and used to train the model. The proposed system achieves a character-level accuracy of over 91.3%, an error rate below 8%, and an average processing time of 1.8 seconds per image. Unlike traditional OCR systems, this solution is optimized for medical handwriting, incorporating domain-specific terminology. It provides a scalable, real-time tool for use in hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies, reducing transcription errors and supporting the digitization of healthcare records.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Handwriting Recognition Deep Learning Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Optical Character Recognition (OCR) Tesseract Image Preprocessing Medical Prescriptions Text Digitization AI in Healthcare