CFP last date
20 January 2026
Call for Paper
February Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming February edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 January 2026

Submit your paper
Know more
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Advancing Rice Leaf Disease Detection using Vision Transformer on Real Datasets from Bangladesh

by Apurbo Deb Nath, Mohammad Shoaib Rahman, Md. Shahrear Ahmed Shuvon, Boby Rani Das, Nayebul Jannath Chowdhury, Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury, Sadia Afrin Rimi
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 187 - Number 76
Year of Publication: 2026
Authors: Apurbo Deb Nath, Mohammad Shoaib Rahman, Md. Shahrear Ahmed Shuvon, Boby Rani Das, Nayebul Jannath Chowdhury, Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury, Sadia Afrin Rimi
10.5120/ijca2026926320

Apurbo Deb Nath, Mohammad Shoaib Rahman, Md. Shahrear Ahmed Shuvon, Boby Rani Das, Nayebul Jannath Chowdhury, Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury, Sadia Afrin Rimi . Advancing Rice Leaf Disease Detection using Vision Transformer on Real Datasets from Bangladesh. International Journal of Computer Applications. 187, 76 ( Jan 2026), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/ijca2026926320

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2026926320,
author = { Apurbo Deb Nath, Mohammad Shoaib Rahman, Md. Shahrear Ahmed Shuvon, Boby Rani Das, Nayebul Jannath Chowdhury, Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury, Sadia Afrin Rimi },
title = { Advancing Rice Leaf Disease Detection using Vision Transformer on Real Datasets from Bangladesh },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jan 2026 },
volume = { 187 },
number = { 76 },
month = { Jan },
year = { 2026 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume187/number76/advancing-rice-leaf-disease-detection-using-vision-transformer-on-real-datasets-from-bangladesh/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2026926320 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2026-01-20T22:56:38.094221+05:30
%A Apurbo Deb Nath
%A Mohammad Shoaib Rahman
%A Md. Shahrear Ahmed Shuvon
%A Boby Rani Das
%A Nayebul Jannath Chowdhury
%A Md. Jalal Uddin Chowdhury
%A Sadia Afrin Rimi
%T Advancing Rice Leaf Disease Detection using Vision Transformer on Real Datasets from Bangladesh
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 187
%N 76
%P 1-6
%D 2026
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Rice leaf diseases pose a significant threat to our food security as they can reduce crop yields, cause plant deaths or even complete destruction in some cases, and result in shortfalls for both farmers and global agricultural production. Typically, farmers and other agricultural experts identify these diseases merely through visual examination, which leads to laboriousness, undesirable subjectivity, and faulty diagnosis. The main aim of this study is to provide farmers with accurate visual information so that they can protect their crops on time. Results: To accurately model a disease identification, we first propose our RiceLeafBD dataset. This dataset has been the subject of several studies, but our approach applies a model to it for the first time. We employed a proposed framework, achieving a superior accuracy of 92.75%. Notably, when assessing the performance on the tungro virus class, the model demonstrated exceptional precision, recall, and F1-score values of 100%, 98%, and 99%, respectively. The proposed framework does better than current convolutional neural network (CNN) and hybrid CNNtransfer learning models, according to the results of experiments. It has the highest accuracy and the least amount of model complexity that has been seen so far.

References
  1. Roy, D., Sarker Dev, D., & Sheheli, S. (2019). Food security in Bangladesh: insight from available literature. Journal of Nutrition and Food Security, 4(1), 66-75.
  2. Conde, S., Catarino, S., Ferreira, S., Temudo, M., & Monteiro, F. (2024). Rice Pests and Diseases Around the World: Who, Where and What Damage Do They Cause?. Rice Science.
  3. Deng, R., Tao, M., Xing, H., Yang, X., Liu, C., Liao, K., & Qi, L. (2021). Automatic diagnosis of rice diseases using deep learning. Frontiers in plant science, 12, 701038.
  4. Kansanga, M., Andersen, P., Kpienbaareh, D., Mason-Renton, S., Atuoye, K., Sano, Y., & Luginaah, I. (2019). Traditional agriculture in transition: Examining the impacts of agricultural modernization on smallholder farming in Ghana under the new Green Revolution. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 26(1), 11-24.
  5. Leroux, C., & Tisseyre, B. (2019). How to measure and report withinfield variability: a review of common indicators and their sensitivity. Precision Agriculture, 20(3), 562-590.
  6. Lu, D., & Weng, Q. (2007). A survey of image classification methods and techniques for improving classification performance. International journal of Remote sensing, 28(5), 823-870.
  7. Rawat, W., & Wang, Z. (2017). Deep convolutional neural networks for image classification: A comprehensive review. Neural computation, 29(9), 2352-2449.
  8. Ahmed, S. T., Barua, S., Fahim-Ul-Islam, M., & Chakrabarty, A. (2024, March). Enhancing Precision in Rice Leaf Disease Detection: A Transformer Model Approach with Attention Mapping. In 2024 International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication, Electrical, and Smart Systems (iCACCESS) (pp. 1-6). IEEE.
  9. Thai, H. T., Tran-Van, N. Y., & Le, K. H. (2021, October). Artificial cognition for early leaf disease detection using vision transformers. In 2021 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications (ATC) (pp. 33-38). IEEE.
  10. Ahmed, I., & Yadav, P. K. (2023). Plant disease detection using machine learning approaches. Expert Systems, 40(5), e13136.
  11. Plant Village. (2020). Plant Village Dataset. Available online: https://www.kaggle.com/emmarex/plantdisease (accessed on 14 July 2024).
  12. H. Wang, Y. Zhu, B. Green, H. Adam, A. Yuille, and L.-C. Chen, “Axial-DeepLab: Stand-alone axial-attention for panoptic segmentation,” in Proc. Eur. Conf. Comput. Vis. Springer, 2020, pp. 108–126.
  13. Y. Xu, Z. Zhang, M. Zhang, K. Sheng, K. Li, W. Dong, L. Zhang, C. Xu, and X. Sun, “Evo-ViT: Slow-fast token evolution for dynamic vision transformer,” in Proc. AAAI Conf. Artif. Intell., 2022, vol. 36, no. 3, pp. 2964–2972.
  14. M.-H. Guo, C.-Z. Lu, Z.-N. Liu, M.-M. Cheng, and S.-M. Hu, “Visual attention network,” Comput. Vis. Media, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 733–752, Dec. 2023.
  15. X. Pan, T. Ye, Z. Xia, S. Song, and G. Huang, “Slide-transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer with local self-attention,” in Proc. IEEE/CVF Conf. Comput. Vis. Pattern Recognit. (CVPR), Jun. 2023, pp. 2082–2091.
  16. Y. Fang, X.Wang, R.Wu, andW. Liu, “What makes for hierarchical vision transformer?” IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell., vol. 45, no. 10, pp. 12714–12720, Oct. 2023.
  17. Rimi, S. A., Chowdhury, M. J. U., Abdullah, R., Ahmed, I., Mim, M. A., & Rahman, M. S. (2025). Empowering Agricultural Insights: RiceLeafBD–A Novel Dataset and Optimal Model Selection for Rice Leaf Disease Diagnosis through Transfer Learning Technique. arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.08912.
  18. Shorten, C., & Khoshgoftaar, T. M. (2019). A survey on image data augmentation for deep learning. Journal of big data, 6(1), 1-48.
  19. Krois, J., Garcia Cantu, A., Chaurasia, A., Patil, R., Chaudhari, P. K., Gaudin, R., & Schwendicke, F. (2021). Generalizability of deep learning models for dental image analysis. Scientific reports, 11(1), 6102.
  20. R´acz, A., Bajusz, D., & H´eberger, K. (2021). Effect of dataset size and train/test split ratios in QSAR/QSPR multiclass classification. Molecules, 26(4), 1111.
  21. Jia, B. B., & Zhang, M. L. (2021). Multi-dimensional classification via decomposed label encoding. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 35(2), 1844-1856.
  22. Liu, Z., Lin, Y., Cao, Y., Hu, H., Wei, Y., Zhang, Z., ... & Guo, B. (2021). Swin transformer: Hierarchical vision transformer using shifted windows. In Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF international conference on computer vision (pp. 10012-10022).
  23. Liu, H., Shi, S., & Ma, T. (2024, August). Rock lithology classification algorithm based on improved self-attention mechanism VIT. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 2816, No. 1, p. 012049). IOP Publishing.
  24. Azim, M. A., Islam, M. K., Rahman, M. M., & Jahan, F. (2021). An effective feature extraction method for rice leaf disease classification. TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control), 19(2), 463-470.
  25. Mehnaz, S., & Islam, M. T. (2025). Rice Leaf Disease Detection: A Comparative Study Between CNN, Transformer and Non-neural Network Architectures. arXiv preprint arXiv:2501.06740.
  26. Chakrabarty, A., Ahmed, S. T., Islam, M. F. U., Aziz, S. M., & Maidin, S. S. (2024). An interpretable fusion model integrating lightweight CNN and transformer architectures for rice leaf disease identification. Ecological Informatics, 82, 102718.
  27. Rimi, Sadia Afrin; Chowdhury, Md Jalal Uddin (2025), “Rice- LeafBD: A Real-Field Image Dataset for Rice Leaf Disease Detection and Classification in Bangladesh”, Mendeley Data, V1, doi: 10.17632/kx9rx8p2mz.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Rice Leaf Disease RiceLeafBD Dataset Proposed Framework Vision Transformer