CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Energy based AODV Routing Algorithm with Sleep Mode in MANETs

by Tripti Nema, Akhilesh Waoo, P. S. Patheja, Sanjay Sharma
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 58 - Number 19
Year of Publication: 2012
Authors: Tripti Nema, Akhilesh Waoo, P. S. Patheja, Sanjay Sharma
10.5120/9390-3775

Tripti Nema, Akhilesh Waoo, P. S. Patheja, Sanjay Sharma . Energy based AODV Routing Algorithm with Sleep Mode in MANETs. International Journal of Computer Applications. 58, 19 ( November 2012), 17-20. DOI=10.5120/9390-3775

@article{ 10.5120/9390-3775,
author = { Tripti Nema, Akhilesh Waoo, P. S. Patheja, Sanjay Sharma },
title = { Energy based AODV Routing Algorithm with Sleep Mode in MANETs },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { November 2012 },
volume = { 58 },
number = { 19 },
month = { November },
year = { 2012 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 17-20 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume58/number19/9390-3775/ },
doi = { 10.5120/9390-3775 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:02:56.924579+05:30
%A Tripti Nema
%A Akhilesh Waoo
%A P. S. Patheja
%A Sanjay Sharma
%T Energy based AODV Routing Algorithm with Sleep Mode in MANETs
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 58
%N 19
%P 17-20
%D 2012
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

MANET became the focus of researchers as a promising technology for a broad range of applications due to their self- organizing, self-configuring capability in different mobile network scenarios. One significant area of research within ad hoc networks is energy consumption issue. The primary goal of ad hoc networks is to call for the energy-constrained protocols. Energy consumption evaluation methodology is introduced for the protocol consideration in different mobile network. AODV routing protocol performs well on assessment of energy consumption for the mobile ad hoc network with high node mobility. Nodes in MANET networks are basically battery operated, and thus have access to a limited amount of energy. This process proposes an Energy based Ad-Hoc on-Demand Routing algorithm that balances energy among nodes so that a minimum energy level is maintained among nodes and the lifetime of network is increased. This paper, focused on increasing the prolonged existence of node in the network. In this proposed work, one set the minimum energy threshold limit of a mobile node, when a node reach the minimum threshold limit the node goes to sleep mode, save energy and participate in the event as long as possible. The research papers are published to improve the network lifetime on the network layer. The construct of network scenarios and performance analysis is done on NS-2. 34 to simulate both the AODV and AODV-Sleep under the similar scenario. This paper also compares and analyzes the simulation results with a popular on-demand routing protocol AODV to show the usefulness of this algorithm. From this simulation one finds that the overall MANET's efficiency is enhanced.

References
  1. C. Perkins and P. Bhagwat, "Highly dynamic destination-sequenced distance-vector routing (DSDV) for mobile computers," in ACM SIGCOMM'94 Conference on Communications Architectures, Protocols and Applications, 1994, pp. 234–244.
  2. D. B. Johnson and D. A. Maltz, "Dynamic source routing in ad hoc wireless networks," in Mobile Computing, Imielinski and Korth, Eds. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996, vol. 353. pp. 153-181.
  3. C. Perkins, E. Belding-Royer and S. Das, "Ad hoc On-Demand Distance Vector (AODV) Routing," RFC 3561 (Experimental), Jul. 2003. [Online].
  4. J. Li, D. Cordes, and J. Zhang, "Power-aware routing protocols in ad hoc wireless networks," IEEE Trans. Wireless Commun. , pp. 69-81, Dec. 2005.
  5. Dube, R. , Rais, C. D. , Wang, K. -Y. , Tripathi, S. K. , "Signal stability based adaptive routing (SSA) for ad hoc networks". IEEE Personal Communications 4, pp. 36–45, February 1997.
  6. Singh, S. , Woo, M. , Raghavendra, C. S. , "Power-aware routing in mobile ad hoc networks". In: Proc. of 4th Annual ACM/IEEE International Conference on Mobile Computing and Networking, pp. 181–190,1998.
  7. Fei Dai and Jie Wu, Efficient Broadcasting in Ad-Hoc Networks using Directional Antennas, Department of Computer Science and Engineering , Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, FL 33431.
  8. Kranakis, Danny Krizanc and Erric Williams Evangelos, Directional versus Omni Directional Antennas for Energy Consumption and k-Connectivity of Network of Sensors, October 15th 2004.
  9. Jin-Man Kim, Jong-Wook Jang, Kamrok Lee, "AODV Based Energy probability as compared to existing AODV routing protocol. Efficient Routing Protocol for Maximum Lifetime in MANET," in Proceedings of AICT/ICIVW IEEE, 2006.
  10. Krishna Balachandran , Wing Cheong Lau and Joseph H. Kang, " Adaptive Sleeping and Awakening Protocol (ASAP) for Energy Efficient Adhoc Sensor Networks", 0-7803-8938-7/05/$20. 00 (C) 2005 IEEE.
  11. O. Chipara, Z. He, G. Xing, Q. Chen, X. Wang, C. Lu, J. Stankovic, and T. Abdelzaher. "Real-time power aware routing in sensor networks"Proc. 1WQoS'06, IEEE, pp. 83-92, 2006.
  12. M. Zorzi and R. R. Rao. "Geographic random forwarding (GeRaF) for ad hoc and sensor networks: energy and latency performance," IEEE Trans. Mobile Computing, Yol. 2, No. 4, pp. 34.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks AODV routing protocols energy consumption Sleep mode mobility models simulation analysis