CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

A Survey Paper on Semiconductor Technology based Dual Modulus Prescaler

by Nikhil R. Shimpi, Shilpa P. Kodgire
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 62 - Number 14
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Nikhil R. Shimpi, Shilpa P. Kodgire
10.5120/10148-4966

Nikhil R. Shimpi, Shilpa P. Kodgire . A Survey Paper on Semiconductor Technology based Dual Modulus Prescaler. International Journal of Computer Applications. 62, 14 ( January 2013), 19-21. DOI=10.5120/10148-4966

@article{ 10.5120/10148-4966,
author = { Nikhil R. Shimpi, Shilpa P. Kodgire },
title = { A Survey Paper on Semiconductor Technology based Dual Modulus Prescaler },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { January 2013 },
volume = { 62 },
number = { 14 },
month = { January },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 19-21 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume62/number14/10148-4966/ },
doi = { 10.5120/10148-4966 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:11:47.674610+05:30
%A Nikhil R. Shimpi
%A Shilpa P. Kodgire
%T A Survey Paper on Semiconductor Technology based Dual Modulus Prescaler
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 62
%N 14
%P 19-21
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

CMOS refers to both a particular style of digital circuit design and the family of processes used to implement that circuitry on an integrated circuit (chips). Due to the low power dissipation by the MOS devices, the use of them is quite prominent in the VLSI. Semiconductor technology based Dual Modulus Prescaler is to be fabricated in 90 nm technology. It basically comprises of 2 blocks for controlling the pulses generated at the output i. e. 256 or 257. The synchronous divide-by-4/5 divider uses symmetric fashion D flip-flops to achieve more than 10 GHz maximum operating frequency. Also the technology that has been used for construction of the D flip flop is of most basic components i. e. the nMOS gates and the inverters. Here, the inverters are constructed by using the NAND gates. This has simply done by shorting the two terminals of the NAND gate and making it as an inverter. The same can be done by using nor or any other gate too. The use of this design will make the consumption of the power in microwatt as the source couple logic used in the previous design concepts has power consumption in mW [1]. This modules output is to be carried out by using the Micro wind software 3. 1. The prescaler will require upto 1. 2-V supply. The prescaler's estimated operating frequency is upto 17 GHz.

References
  1. A Low-Power 17-GHz 256/257 Dual-Modulus Prescaler Fabricated in a 130-nm CMOS Process, pp 465-468 Yanping Ding and Kenneth K. ,2005 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium.
  2. C. -M. Hung, B. A. Floyd, and K. K. 0, "A fully integrated 5. 35-GHz CMOS VCO and a prescaler. " Dig. Papers 2000 IEEE RFIC Symp, May 2000, pp. 69-72.
  3. H. Knap, M. Wurzer, T. F. Meister, . I. Bock and K. Aufinger, "36 GHz dual-modulus prescaler in SiGe bipolar technology. " Dig. Papers 2002 IEEE RFIC Symp. , June 2002, pp. 239-242
  4. S. Wada, T. Maeda, M. Tokushima, J. Yamazaki and M. lshikawa snd M. Fbjji, "A 27GHz/151mW GaAs 256/258 Dual Modulus Prescaler IC with 0. 1 pm Double-Deck-Shaped (DDS) Gate E/D-HJFETs", in GAS ICSymposium Digest, pp. 125-128, 1998.
  5. M. Mizuno, H. Suzuki, M. Ogawa, K. Sato, and H. Ichikawa, "A 3-mW 1. 0-GHo Silicon-ECL Dual Modulus Prescaler IC," IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, vol. 27, no. 12, pp. 1794 1798, Dec. 1992.
  6. H. -D. Wohtmuth, and D. Kehrer, "A 15 GHz 256/257 dual modulus prescaler in 120 nm CMOS. " European Solid- State Circuits Conference, Sep. 2003, pp. 77 - 80.
  7. H. -D. Wohlmuth, and D. Kehrer, "A 17 GHz dual- Modulus prescaler in 120 nm CMOS. " Dig. Papers 2003 IEEE RFIC Symp. , June 2003, pp. 479-482.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Dual modulus prescaler CMOS low power