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Reseach Article

Reversible Data Hiding by Integer Wavelet Transform with Lossless EZW Bit-Stream

by Mostafa A. Ahmad, Aly M. Meligy, Amal H. Hashim, Ayoub K. Al-hamadi
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 66 - Number 2
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Mostafa A. Ahmad, Aly M. Meligy, Amal H. Hashim, Ayoub K. Al-hamadi
10.5120/11054-5952

Mostafa A. Ahmad, Aly M. Meligy, Amal H. Hashim, Ayoub K. Al-hamadi . Reversible Data Hiding by Integer Wavelet Transform with Lossless EZW Bit-Stream. International Journal of Computer Applications. 66, 2 ( March 2013), 8-15. DOI=10.5120/11054-5952

@article{ 10.5120/11054-5952,
author = { Mostafa A. Ahmad, Aly M. Meligy, Amal H. Hashim, Ayoub K. Al-hamadi },
title = { Reversible Data Hiding by Integer Wavelet Transform with Lossless EZW Bit-Stream },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2013 },
volume = { 66 },
number = { 2 },
month = { March },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 8-15 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume66/number2/11054-5952/ },
doi = { 10.5120/11054-5952 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:21:15.374516+05:30
%A Mostafa A. Ahmad
%A Aly M. Meligy
%A Amal H. Hashim
%A Ayoub K. Al-hamadi
%T Reversible Data Hiding by Integer Wavelet Transform with Lossless EZW Bit-Stream
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 66
%N 2
%P 8-15
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

A reversible data hiding method using integer wavelet transform with embedded zero-tree wavelet for gray scale images is proposed. The proposed method merges traditional data hiding technique that depends on integer wavelet transform into the EZW image compression algorithm. It can recover the secret message again from the last pass of bit-stream of EZW robustly. This is due to shifting parts of histogram of high frequency subbands in the invertible integer-to-integer wavelet domain of EZW to make space for data hiding. The effect of embedded secret message into EZW coefficients on both of the compression ratio of coding algorithm and stego-image quality is discussed. Experimental results give high visual quality of stego-images at high payloads. The compression ratio of coding algorithm is affected by about 2% on average because of hiding process. Both of secret message and the original cover image are reconstructed without any loss.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Integer Wavelet Transform (IWT) Embedded Zero-Tree Wavelet (EZW) Data Hiding Histogram Shifting Stego-Image