CFP last date
22 April 2024
Reseach Article

Optimization of Poly h-Hydroxy Butyrate Production by Alcaligenes Latus MTCC2311 using Central Composite Design

by Veeramanikandan. V, Mrudula. S, Yuvaraj. R, Balaji. P
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 68 - Number 25
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Veeramanikandan. V, Mrudula. S, Yuvaraj. R, Balaji. P
10.5120/11753-7412

Veeramanikandan. V, Mrudula. S, Yuvaraj. R, Balaji. P . Optimization of Poly h-Hydroxy Butyrate Production by Alcaligenes Latus MTCC2311 using Central Composite Design. International Journal of Computer Applications. 68, 25 ( April 2013), 33-41. DOI=10.5120/11753-7412

@article{ 10.5120/11753-7412,
author = { Veeramanikandan. V, Mrudula. S, Yuvaraj. R, Balaji. P },
title = { Optimization of Poly h-Hydroxy Butyrate Production by Alcaligenes Latus MTCC2311 using Central Composite Design },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { April 2013 },
volume = { 68 },
number = { 25 },
month = { April },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 33-41 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume68/number25/11753-7412/ },
doi = { 10.5120/11753-7412 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:28:53.927381+05:30
%A Veeramanikandan. V
%A Mrudula. S
%A Yuvaraj. R
%A Balaji. P
%T Optimization of Poly h-Hydroxy Butyrate Production by Alcaligenes Latus MTCC2311 using Central Composite Design
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 68
%N 25
%P 33-41
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Considering the industrial interest of poly-b-hydroxy butyrate (PHB) and its high production cost, work has been undertaken for the production of PHB by Alcaligenes latus (2311). Different industrial wastes (sesame, molasses, sago and paper waste) were used as a cheap substrate to minimize the production of cost and nitrogen limited minimal agar synthetic medium was also used for comparison. Accumulation of PHB granules in the organism was analyzed by sudan black method. The PHB production in various industrial waste based medium and nitrogen limited minimal agar synthetic medium was studied by crotonic acid method. The pure form of PHB was collected and qualitatively analyzed by infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance methods. Highest PHB production was found in nitrogen limited minimal agar synthetic medium. Among the various industrial wastes based media, highest yield was obtained with sesame oil waste as carbon source

References
  1. Ojumu TV, Yu J, Solomon BO: Production of Polyhydroxyalkanoates, a bacterial biodegradable polymer. Afr J Biotechnol 2004, 43:18-24.
  2. Zinn M, Witholtb B, Eglia T: Occurrence, synthesis and medical application of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoate. Adv Drug Deliv Rev 2001, 53:5-21
  3. Reddy CSK, Ghai R, Rashmi, Kalia VC: Polyhydroxyalkanoates: an overview. Bioresour Technol 2003, 87:137-146
  4. Lee SY: Bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates. Biotechnol Bioeng 1996, 49:1-14.
  5. Amass W, Amass A, Tighe B: A review of biodegradable polymers: use, current developments in the synthesis and characterization of biodegradable polyesters, blends of biodegradable polymers and recent advances in biodegradable studies. Polym Int 1998, 47:89-144.
  6. Muller R-J, Kleeberg I, Deckwer W-D: Biodegradation of polyesters containing aromatic constituents. J Biotechnol 2001, 86:87-95.
  7. Anderson AJ, Dawes EA. Occurrence, metabolism, metabolic role, and industrial uses of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1990; 54 (4): 450-472
  8. Martin DP, Williams SF. Medical applications of poly-4-hydroxybutyrate: a strong flexible absorbable biomaterial. Biochem Eng J 2003;16:97–105
  9. Park, S. J. ,Choi,J. I. ,Lee,S. Y. ,2005b. Short-chain-lengthpolyhydroxyalkanoates: Synthesis inmetabolicallyengineered Escherichia coli and medicalapplica- tions. J. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 15,206–215
  10. Hazer, B. , Steinbuchel, A. , 2007. Increased diversification of polyhydroxyalkanoates by modification reactions for industrial and medical applications. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 74, 1–12.
  11. Chen, G. Q. , 2009. A microbial polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) based bio- and materials industry. Chem. Soc. Rev. 38, 2434–2446.
  12. Doi, Y. , Kunioka, M. , Nakamura, Y. , Soga, K. , 1988. Nuclear magnetic-resonance studies on unusual bacterial copolyesters of 3-hydroxybutyrate and 4- hydroxybutyrate. Macromolecules 21, 2722–2727
  13. Saito,Y. ,Nakamura,S. ,Hiramitsu,M. ,Doi,Y. ,1996. Microbialsynthesisand properties of poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate). Polym. Int. 39, 169–174
  14. Ishida,K. ,Wang,Y. ,Inoue,Y. ,2001. Comonomerunitcompositionandthermal properties ofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)s biosynthesized by Ralstonia eutropha. Biomacromolecules2,1285–1293.
  15. Kunioka,M. ,Kawaguchi,Y. ,Doi,Y. ,1989. Productionofbiodegradablecopolye- sters of3-hydroxybutyrateand4-hydroxybutyrateby Alcaligenes eutrophus. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 30,569–573
  16. Valentin HE, Stuart ES, Fuller RC, Lenz RW and Dennis D. 1998. Investigation of the function of protein associated to polyhyroxyalkanoate inclusion in Pseudomonas putida BMO1. J Biotechnol. 63(2-3):145-57
  17. Saito,Y. ,Nakamura,S. ,Hiramitsu,M. ,Doi,Y. ,1996. Microbialsynthesisand properties ofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate). Polym. Int. 39, 169–174
  18. Ishida,K. ,Inoue,Y. ,2004. Modaldifferenceincomonomer-unitcompositional distributions ofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate)s biosynthe- sized bytwostrains, Ralstonia eutropha and Alcaligenes latus. Biomacromole- cules 5,1135–1140.
  19. Mitomo,H. ,Hsieh,W. C. ,Nishiwaki,K. ,Kasuya,K. ,Doi,Y. , 2001. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) producedby Comamonas acido- vorans. Polymer42,3455–3461
  20. Lee,W. H. ,Azizan,M. N. M. ,Sudesh,K. ,2004. Effectsofcultureconditionsonthe composition ofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) synthesized by Comamonas acidovorans. Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 84,129–134
  21. Renner, G. et al. (1996) Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4- hydroxybutyrate) by Comamonas testosteronii A3. Food Technol. Biotechnol. 34, 91–95
  22. Choi, M. H. et al. (1999) Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid-co-4- hydroxybutyric acid) and poly(4-hydroxybutyric acid) without subsequent degradation by Hydrogenophaga pseudoflava. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 65, 1570– 1577
  23. Kunioka,M. ,Kawaguchi,Y. ,Doi,Y. ,1989. Productionofbiodegradablecopolye- sters of3-hydroxybutyrateand4-hydroxybutyrateby Alcaligenes eutrophus. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 30,569–573
  24. Mitomo,H. ,Hsieh,W. C. ,Nishiwaki,K. ,Kasuya,K. ,Doi,Y. ,2001. Poly (3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) producedby Comamonas acido- vorans. Polymer42,3455–3461
  25. Lee,W. H. ,Azizan,M. N. M. ,Sudesh,K. ,2004. Effectsofcultureconditionsonthe composition ofpoly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) synthesized by Comamonas acidovorans. Polym. Degrad. Stabil. 84,129–134
  26. Kim, J. S. , Lee, B. H. , Kim, B. S. , 2005. Production of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4- hydroxybutyrate) by Ralstonia eutropha. Biochem. Eng. J. 23, 169–174
  27. Lu, H. B. , Keller, J. , Yuan, Z. G. , 2007. Endogenous metabolism of Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis under various starvation conditions. Water Res. 41, 4646–4656
  28. Brdjanovic, D. , Slamet, A. , van Loosdrecht, M. C. M. , Hooijmans, C. M. , Alaerts, G. J. , Heijnen, J. J. , 1998. Impact of excessive aeration on biological phosphorus removal from waste water. Water Res. 32 (1), 200–208.
  29. Yilmaz, G. , Lemaire, R. , Keller, J. , Yuan, Z. , 2007. Effectiveness of an alternating aerobic, anoxic/anaerobic strategy for maintaining biomass activity of BNR sludge during long-term starvation. Water Res. 41 (12), 2590–2598
  30. Pijuan, M. , Werner, U. , Yuan, Z. G. , 2009. Effect of long term anaerobic and intermittent anaerobic/aerobic starvation on aerobic granules. Water Res. 43, 3622–3632
  31. van Loosdrecht, M. C. M. , Henze, M. , 1999. Maintenance, endogeneous respiration, lysis, decay and predation. Water Sci. Technol. 39 (1), 107–117
  32. Lopez, C. , Pons, M. N. , Morgenroth, E. , 2006. Endogenous processes during long-term starvation in activated sludge performing enhanced biological phosphorus removal. Water Res. 40 (8), 1519–1530
  33. Lu, H. B. , Keller, J. , Yuan, Z. G. , 2007. Endogenous metabolism of Candidatus Accumulibacter phosphatis under various starvation conditions. Water Res. 41, 4646–4656
  34. Wang, Y. Y. , Geng, J. J. , Ren, Z. J. , He, W. T. , Xing, M. Y. , Wu, M. , Chen, S. W. , 2011. Effect of anaerobic reaction time on denitrifying phosphorus removal and N2O production. Bioresour. Technol. 102, 5674–5684
  35. Pijuan, M. , Werner, U. , Yuan, Z. G. , 2009. Effect of long term anaerobic and intermittent anaerobic/aerobic starvation on aerobic granules. Water Res. 43, 3622–3632
  36. Braunegg, G, Lefebvre, G. and Genser, K. F. (1998) Polyhydroxyalkanoates, biopolyesters from renewable resources: physiological and engineering aspects. J. Biotechnol. 65; 127-61.
  37. Lee, S. Y and Chang, H. N. (1995). Production of poly (hydroxy alkanoic acid) Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 52; 27-58.
  38. Feischter, A. (1990). Plastics from bacteria and for bacteria: Poly (ß hydroxy alkanoates) as natural, biocompatible and biodegradable polyesters. Springer-verlag, New York, pp, 77-93
  39. Kitamura S, Doi Y (1994). Staining method of poly (3- hydroxyalkanotes acids) producing bacterial by nile blue. Biotechnol. Techniques 8:345-350
  40. Lee SY, Choi J (1999). Polyhydroxyalkanoate: biodegradable polymer. In Manual of Industrial Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2 edn. Edited by Demain AL. , Deavies JE, Washington DC:ASM:616-627.
  41. Ramsay, J. A, Berger, E, Ramsay, B. A. and Chavarie, C. (1994a). Recovery of poly-3-hydeoxyalkanoic acid granules by a surfactant – hypochlorite treatment. Biotechnol. Techning 9(10); 709-712.
  42. Ramsay, Berger, E, Chaverie, C. and Ramsay, B. A. (1994b). Extraction of poly- 3-hydroxybutyrate using chlorinated solvents. Biotechnol. Techniques 8:589-594.
  43. Lee IY, Chang HN, Park YH (1995). A simple method for recovery of microbial poly - ? - hydroxybutrate by alkaline solution treatment. J. Microbial. Biotechnol. 5:238-240
  44. Law, Ralph, A. Slepecky (1960). Asay of poly b-hydroxyl butyric acid. J. Bacterioloty. 82:33-36.
  45. Lee, S. Y. , 1996, Bacterial Polyhydroxyalkanoates. Biotechnology and Bioengineering, 49 : 1- 14.
  46. Silverstein, Bassler, Morril (1981). Spectrometric identification of organic compounds. John wiley and Sons 4th Edn.
  47. Bernard N, KM Sandrs (1989). The poly Hydroxy butyrate granules in vivo. J. Biol. Chem. 264:3286-3292
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Poly-?-hydroxy butyrate PHB Alcaligenes latus MTCC 2311 CCD bacterial polyesters