CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Investigation on better Sensitive Silicon based MEMS Pressure Sensor for High Pressure Measurement

by Suja K. J, E. Surya Raveendran, Rama Komaragiri
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 72 - Number 8
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Suja K. J, E. Surya Raveendran, Rama Komaragiri
10.5120/12517-9008

Suja K. J, E. Surya Raveendran, Rama Komaragiri . Investigation on better Sensitive Silicon based MEMS Pressure Sensor for High Pressure Measurement. International Journal of Computer Applications. 72, 8 ( June 2013), 40-47. DOI=10.5120/12517-9008

@article{ 10.5120/12517-9008,
author = { Suja K. J, E. Surya Raveendran, Rama Komaragiri },
title = { Investigation on better Sensitive Silicon based MEMS Pressure Sensor for High Pressure Measurement },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2013 },
volume = { 72 },
number = { 8 },
month = { June },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 40-47 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume72/number8/12517-9008/ },
doi = { 10.5120/12517-9008 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:37:24.657901+05:30
%A Suja K. J
%A E. Surya Raveendran
%A Rama Komaragiri
%T Investigation on better Sensitive Silicon based MEMS Pressure Sensor for High Pressure Measurement
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 72
%N 8
%P 40-47
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The paper focuses on the modeling and analysis of MEMS piezoresistive pressure sensors based on shape and performance parameters. The Different shapes of diaphragms namely square, rectangular and circular diaphragms made of silicon were modeled and their performance parameters namely deflection and stress were analyzed. The simulations performed using the FEM software Intellisuite® proved that the better shape for the design of a piezoresistive pressure sensor is one with the square shaped diaphragm. The square shaped diaphragm with varying thickness is simulated and tested till their burst pressures. The work is then high lightened on the modeling of MEMS piezoresistive pressure sensors with two different square shaped diaphragms, one with silicon and the second with silicon and silicon dioxide stack using the FEM software Intellisuite®, and comparing the performance parameters of the two sensors. The diaphragm deflection in silicon pressure sensor was found to be less when compared to SOI pressure sensors, and the SOI pressure sensor is capable of giving more output voltage and exhibits more voltage sensitivity. The thickness of SOI layer plays an integral part of sensor design. Unlike the silicon pressure sensor, the SOI pressure sensor is able to operate at large pressures by changing the dimension of the diaphragm while maintaining appreciable voltage sensitivity.

References
  1. W. H. Ko, "Solid-state capacitive pressure transducers," Sen. Actuators,vol. 10, pp. 303–320, 1986
  2. H. L. Chau and K. D. Wise, "Scaling limits in batch- fabricated siliconpressure sensors," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-34, pp. 850–858, 1987.
  3. K. Suzuki, S. Suwazono, and T. Ishihara, "Cmos integrated siliconpressure sensor," IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits, vol. SSC-22, pp. 151–156,1987
  4. J. T. Kung and H. -S. Lee, "An integrated air-gap- capacitor pressuresensor and digital readout with sub-100 attofarad resolution," IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. , vol. 1, pp. 121–129, 1992.
  5. C. H. Mastrangelo, X. Zhang, and W. C. Tang, "Surface-Micromachined capacitive differential pressure sensor with lithographically definedsilicon diaphragm," IEEE J. Microelectromech. Syst. , vol. 5, pp. 89–105,1996.
  6. S. K. Clark and K. D. Wise, "Pressure sensitivity in anisotropicallyetched thin-diaphragm pressure sensors," IEEE Trans. Electron Devices,vol. ED-26, pp. 1887– 1896, 1979.
  7. H. Guckel, "surface micromachined pressure transducers," Sens. Actuators, vol. A28, pp. 133–146, 1991
  8. S. Sugiyama, K. Shimaoka, and O. Tabata, "Surface Micromachined micro-diaphragm pressure sensors," in Proc. 6th Int. Conf. Solid-State Sensors and Actuators (Transducers'91), 1991, pp. 188–191.
  9. L. Lin, W. Yun, "MEMS pressure sensors for aerospace applications", Aerospace Conference, IEEE, vol. 1,March 1998, pp 429-436.
  10. A. Mohanl, A. P. Malshel, S. Aravamudhan and S. Bhansal,"Piezoresistive MEMS Pressure Sensor and Packaging for Harsh Oceanic Environment, ElectronicComponents and Technology Conference, pp 948-950.
  11. S. P. Timoshenko and S. Woinowsky-Krieger, "Theory of Plates and Shells", 2nded. , Mc Graw-Hill,New York, New York, 1959.
  12. A. L. Herrera-May, B. S. Soto-Cruz, F. L´opez-Huerta, and L. A. Aguilera Cort´es,"Electromechanical analysis of a piezoresistive pressure MicroMexicana de fi´sica, vol. 55, No 1, Feb 2009, pp 14-24.
  13. M. Olszacki, "Modelling and optimization of piezoresistive pressure sensors",Ph. D. thesis,Université de Toulouse,France, July 2009.
  14. Suja KJ, Bhanu Pratap Chowdhary, Rama Komaragiri "Study of diaphragm architecture of a MEMS pressure sensor to improve dynamic range", IFifth ISSS Conference on MEMS, Smart Material Structures and System, September 21-22,2012,Coimbatore,India
  15. S. Aravamudhan, S. Bhansali,"Reinforcedpiezoresistive pressure sensor for ocean depth measurements," Sensors and Actuators A 142 ,pp 111–117, 2008
  16. Tai-Ran-Hsu, "MEMS& Microsystems design and manufacture", Tata McGraw Hill, 2002.
  17. G. S Chung, S. Kawahito, M Ishida, T Nakumura, "Novel pressure Sensors with multilayer structures", Electronics Letters, vol. 26, pp775-777, June 1990.
  18. M. Narayanaswamy, R. J. Daniel, K. Sumangala, C. Jeyasehar,"Computer aided modeling and diaphragm design approach for high sensitivity silicon-on-insulator pressure sensors", Measurement, vol. 44, pp. 1924-1936, Sep 2011
  19. E Surya Raveendra, Suja K J,Rama Komaragiri "Finite element analysis on miniature silicon and SOI pressure sensors "INDICON 2012, 978-1-4673-2272-0/12/$31. 00 @2012 IEEE
  20. E Surya Raveendra, Suja K J,Rama Komaragiri "Effect of stacked Diaphragm in the MEMS Pressure Sensor for Oceanographic Applications", ICST 2012 978-1-4577-0167-2/12/$26. 00 @2012 IEEE
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

MEMS deflection stress piezorsistive pressure sensor voltage sensitivity