CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Enhancing Privacy Preservation: Multi-Attribute Protection with P-Sensitive K-Anonymity

Twinkle Patel Kiran Amin
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Calculating Stress Intensity Factor (Mode I) for Composite Plate with Central Crack

by Luay S. Al-ansari, Hashim N. Al-mahmud, Saddam K. Al-raheem
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 75 - Number 15
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Luay S. Al-ansari, Hashim N. Al-mahmud, Saddam K. Al-raheem
10.5120/13184-0671

Luay S. Al-ansari, Hashim N. Al-mahmud, Saddam K. Al-raheem . Calculating Stress Intensity Factor (Mode I) for Composite Plate with Central Crack. International Journal of Computer Applications. 75, 15 ( August 2013), 1-10. DOI=10.5120/13184-0671

@article{ 10.5120/13184-0671,
author = { Luay S. Al-ansari, Hashim N. Al-mahmud, Saddam K. Al-raheem },
title = { Calculating Stress Intensity Factor (Mode I) for Composite Plate with Central Crack },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { August 2013 },
volume = { 75 },
number = { 15 },
month = { August },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-10 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume75/number15/13184-0671/ },
doi = { 10.5120/13184-0671 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:44:19.301186+05:30
%A Luay S. Al-ansari
%A Hashim N. Al-mahmud
%A Saddam K. Al-raheem
%T Calculating Stress Intensity Factor (Mode I) for Composite Plate with Central Crack
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 75
%N 15
%P 1-10
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

A Stress Intensity Factor (SIF) Mode I is calculated for longitudinal composite plate with dimensions (104 mm × 40 mm) and fiber volume fraction (37. 5%). The finite element method (FEM) (ANSYS) and MFree method are used for calculating the SIF of quarter model (i. e. (52 mm × 20 mm)) with constant displacement in y- direction that is applied at the ends of the plate. The crack length, material properties of fiber and material properties of matrix affect the SIF and these parameters are studied to understand the crack growth and the fracture mechanism in composite material. The value of SIF depends on the position of crack tip in additional to the material properties of fiber and matrix. A comparison between the FEM and MFree method is made to study the advantages and disadvantages of each method and to choose the suitable method for calculating SIF for composite plate. Generally, there is a good agreement between the FEM and MFree method but there is a slightly difference between them specially when the crack length increases. This slight difference happens due to the calculation technique of SIF used in each method. This difference makes the FEM accurate than the MFree method unless increasing the number of nodes around the crack tip in MFree method.

References
  1. Agarwal, B. D. and Broutman, L. J. 1990. Analysis and Performance of Fiber Composites. John Wiley and Sons. New Jersey.
  2. Anderson, T. L. 1995. Fracture Mechanics-Fundamentals and Applications. CRC Press. Boca Ralton.
  3. Gdoutos, E. E. , Giannakopoulou, A. , Zacharopoulos, D. A. , 1999. Stress and failure analysis of brittle matrix composites. Part II: Failure analysis. International Journal of Fracture 98. 279–291.
  4. Liu, Y. F. , Kagawa, Y. , 2000. The energy release rate for an interfacial debond crack in a fiber pull-out model. Composites Science and Technology 60 (2). 167–171.
  5. Aslantas_, K. , Tas_getiren, S. , 2002. Debonding between coating and substrate due to rolling sliding contact. Materials and Design 43. 871–876.
  6. Xia, Z. H. , Peters, P. W. M. , Dudek, H. J. , 2000. Finite element modelling of fatigue crack initiation in SiC-fiber reinforced titanium alloys. Composites Part A: Applied Science and Manufacturing 31 (10). 1031–1037.
  7. Bjerken, C. , Persson, C. , 2001. A numerical method for calculating stress intensity factors for interface cracks in bimaterials. Engineering Fracture Mechanics 68 (2). 235–246.
  8. Dirikolu, M. H. , Aktas_, A. , 2000. Analytical and finite element comparisons of stress intensity factors of composite materials. Composite Structures 50 (1). 99–102.
  9. D. E Rooke and D. J. Cartwright, 1979. Compendium of Stress Intensity Factors", Her Majesty's Stationery Office, London.
  10. E. E. Gdoutos, 2005. Fracture Mechanics: An Introduction. Springer.
  11. Gdoutos, E. E. , 1990. Fracture Mechanics Criteria and Applications. Kluwer Academic Publishers.
  12. Murakami, Y. (ed. ),1987. Stress Intensity Factors Handbook. Pergamon Press.
  13. Majid Mirzaei, Fracture Mechanics: Theory and Applications. Dept. of Mechanical Eng. . TMU. http://www. modares. ac. ir/eng/mmirzaei.
  14. Aslantas K. 2003. A different approach for calculation of stress intensity factors in continuous fiber reinforced metal matrix composites. International Journal of Solids and Structures 40. 7475–7481.
  15. R. Chandwani, M. Wiehahn and Ch. Timberll, 2004. 3D Fracture Mechanics In ANSYS. UK ANSYS Conference, Stratford Moat House. Warwickshire. UK. Nov. 15-16.
  16. Priscilla L. Chin, 2011. Stress Analysis, Crack Propagation and Stress Intensity Factor Computation of a Ti-6Al-4V Aerospace Bracket using ANSYS and FRANC3D. M. Sc. Degree. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute. Hartford. Connecticut.
  17. L. S. Al-Ansari, 2012. Calculating Stress Intensity Factor (Mode I) for Plate with Central Crack: Review and Comparison between Several Techniques of Calculations. Asian Transactions on Engineering,Vol. 2; No. 5.
  18. Dr. A. V. Phan, ANSYS TUTORIAL -2-D Fracture Analysis: ANSYS Release 7. 0. University of South Alabama (Quarter Model). [19. ]Liu, W. K. , and Chen, Y. , 1995. Wavelet and multiple scale reproducing kernel Methods. international Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids. 21. 901-916.
  19. Belytschko, T. , Lu, Y. Y. , and Gu, L. , 1994. Element Free Galerkin Methods. International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 37. 229-256.
  20. Liu, G. R. , 2003. Mesh free methods: moving beyond the finite element method. Boca Raton, Fla. CRC Press.
  21. Guiamatsia, B. G. Falzon, G. A. O. Davies, and L. Iannucci, 2009. Element-Free Galerkin modelling of composite damage. Composites Science and Technology. 69. 2640–2648.
  22. H. -K. Ching and R. C. Batra, 2001. Determination of Crack Tip Fields in Linear Elastostatics by the Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) Method. CMES. Vol. 2. No. 2. 273-289.
  23. H. N. Azuz, 2011. Linear Elastic Fracture Mechanics Analysis Using Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Method With Unconventional Support Domains. M. Sc. Thesis. University of Basrah.
  24. V. M. A. Leitão, C. J. S. Alves and C. Armando Duarte, 2007. Computational Methods in Applied Sciences-ADVANCES IN MESHFREE TECHNIQUES. Springer.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Stress Intensity Factor (SIF) Central Crack Composite Plate Longitudinal Composite Material Volume Fraction Finite Element Method (FEM) ANSYS MFree Method.

Powered by PhDFocusTM