CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
Reseach Article

Detection and Recognition of Characters in Place Name Board for Driving

by S. Sathiya, M. Balasubramanian, S. Palanivel
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 80 - Number 7
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: S. Sathiya, M. Balasubramanian, S. Palanivel
10.5120/13870-1738

S. Sathiya, M. Balasubramanian, S. Palanivel . Detection and Recognition of Characters in Place Name Board for Driving. International Journal of Computer Applications. 80, 7 ( October 2013), 1-6. DOI=10.5120/13870-1738

@article{ 10.5120/13870-1738,
author = { S. Sathiya, M. Balasubramanian, S. Palanivel },
title = { Detection and Recognition of Characters in Place Name Board for Driving },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { October 2013 },
volume = { 80 },
number = { 7 },
month = { October },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-6 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume80/number7/13870-1738/ },
doi = { 10.5120/13870-1738 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T21:53:53.115434+05:30
%A S. Sathiya
%A M. Balasubramanian
%A S. Palanivel
%T Detection and Recognition of Characters in Place Name Board for Driving
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 80
%N 7
%P 1-6
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The objective of this paper is to detect and recognize the characters in the signage's (traffic place name board). It is applicable especially for Indian conditions. It detect the green colored signage's from the background using seamearing algorithm and extract the detected signage's board then convert it into binary image. Next, it detect the signage characters from signage's using horizontal segmentation and vertical segmentation algorithms, it extract each individual character from the signage's. Then, the features are extracted from individual character of signage's using DCT, DWT and Hybrid DWT-DCT. In training phase, 324 discrete wavelet features are extracted from 36 characters(9 features extracted from 36 character) in DWT, 20 highest energy coefficients are extracted by using DCT and 20 highest energy coefficients are extracted using Hybrid DWT-DCT. Finally, the extracted features from each characters are recognized using SVM. Selection of feature is probably important factor to achieve high performance in recognition. The application of this paper is a driver assistant system, to guide the driver while driving , traffic safety by calling the driver's attention to the presence of key traffic information board. The performance of signage recognition is evaluated for place board image and the system achieves a recognition rate of 94. 44% using DWT , 91. 66 % using DCT, 97. 22% using Hybrid DWT-DCT and SVM.

References
  1. V. N. Manjunath Aadha, M. S. Pavithra, C. Naveena, A Robust Multilingual Detection approach based on transvele entropy, Elsevier-C3IT, 4, 232-237(2012)
  2. Q. Ye, Q. Huang,W. Gao,D. Zhao,Fast and robust text detection in images and video frames,Image and vision computing, 23 , 565-576(2005)
  3. D. Chen, J. Odobez, H. Bourlard, Text Detection and recognition in images video frames, Pattern recognition, 37, 595-608, 2004.
  4. R. Lienhart and A. Wernicke, Localising and segmenting text in images and videos, IEEE transactions on circuits and systems for video technology, 12 ,2002.
  5. Jianqiang Yan, Jie Li, Xinbo Gao, Chinese text location under complex background using gabor filter and SVM, neuro computing, 74, 2998-3008, 2011.
  6. L Xu, A. Krzyzak, C. Y. Suen, Methods of combining multiple classifier and their applications to handwritting recognition, IEEE transaction on system Man and cybernetics, 27, 418-435, 1992.
  7. J. Kittler, M. Hatef, R. P. W. Duin, J. Matas, On combining classifier, IEEE transaction on pattern analysis and machine intelligence, 20, 226-239,1998.
  8. Hemant Misra, Francois Yvon, Olivier cappe, Joemon Jose, Text segmentation: A topic modelling perspective, Information processing and management ,47,528-544,2011.
  9. Detection from natural scenes by structure-based partition and grouping, IEEE transaction on Image processing, 20, 2011.
  10. Xiaodong Huang, Huadong Ma Beijing, Automatic detection and localiz tion of natural scene text in video ,IEEE-pattern recognition(CIPR),3216-3219,2010.
  11. Blei, D. M. ,and Moreno,Topic segmentation with an aspect HMM,ACM-special interest group on information retrival(SIGIR),343-348,2001
  12. V. Vapnik, Statistical Learning Theory, John Wiley and sons,newyork,1998.
  13. J. C. Burges Christopher, A tutorial on support vector machine for pattern recognition, 52,121-167,1998.
  14. Suchitra Shrestha and KhanWahid, Hybrid DWT-DCT Algorithm for Biomedical Image and Video Compression Applications, Proc. of the 10th IEEE International Conference on Information Sciences, Signal Processing and their Applications, pp. 280-283, 2010.
  15. Suchitra Shrestha and Khan A Wahid, A sub-sample based hybrid DWT-DCT algorithm for medical imaging applications, Cyber Journals: Multidisciplinary Journals in Science and Technology, Nov. 24, 2010.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Discrete Cosine Transform(DCT) Discrete Wavelet Transform( DWT) Feature Extraction Support Vector Machine(SVM