CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Analysis of Conventional CMOS and FinFET based 6-T XOR-XNOR Circuit at 45nm Technology

by Neha Yadav, Saurabh Khandelwal, Shyam Akashe
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 84 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2013
Authors: Neha Yadav, Saurabh Khandelwal, Shyam Akashe
10.5120/14562-2670

Neha Yadav, Saurabh Khandelwal, Shyam Akashe . Analysis of Conventional CMOS and FinFET based 6-T XOR-XNOR Circuit at 45nm Technology. International Journal of Computer Applications. 84, 4 ( December 2013), 4-9. DOI=10.5120/14562-2670

@article{ 10.5120/14562-2670,
author = { Neha Yadav, Saurabh Khandelwal, Shyam Akashe },
title = { Analysis of Conventional CMOS and FinFET based 6-T XOR-XNOR Circuit at 45nm Technology },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2013 },
volume = { 84 },
number = { 4 },
month = { December },
year = { 2013 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 4-9 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume84/number4/14562-2670/ },
doi = { 10.5120/14562-2670 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:00:02.808168+05:30
%A Neha Yadav
%A Saurabh Khandelwal
%A Shyam Akashe
%T Analysis of Conventional CMOS and FinFET based 6-T XOR-XNOR Circuit at 45nm Technology
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 84
%N 4
%P 4-9
%D 2013
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

As technology has scaled down, the implications of leakage current and power analysis for memory design have increased. To minimize the short channel effect Double-gate FinFET can be used in place of conventional MOSFET circuits due to the self-alignment of the two gates. Design for XOR and XNOR circuits is suggested to improve the speed and power. These circuits act as basic building blocks for many arithmetic circuits. This paper contrasts and evaluates the performance of conventional CMOS and FinFET based XOR-XNOR circuit design. It is based on the study of high speed, low power, and small area in XOR-XNOR digital circuits. The proposed FinFET based XOR and XNOR circuits have been designed using Cadence VIRTUOSO Tool applying voltage supply of 0. 2 to 1. 2 voltages, with temperature at 270C and all the simulation results have been generated by Cadence SPECTRE simulator at 45nm technology. Simulation results exhibit low power, delay, power, delay product (PDP), and average dynamic power consumption.

References
  1. S. Tyagi, M. Alavi, R. Bigwood, T. Bramblett, et. al. , "A 130 nm generation logic technology featuring 70 nm transistors, dual Vt transistors and 6 layers of Cu interconnects. " Proc. Int. Electron Devices Meeting, 2000, pp. 567–570.
  2. N. Kr. Shukla, R. K. Singh, and M. Pattanaik, "Stability and Leakage Analysis of a Novel PP Based 9T SRAM Cell Using N Curve at Deep Submicron Technology for Multimedia Applications. " International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications 2, pp. 43-49 (2011).
  3. B. Amelifard, F. Fallah, and M. Pedram, "Low-Power Fanout Optimization using Multi Threshold Voltages and Multi Channel Lengths. " Proceedings in Design, Automation and Test in Europe, 2006, pp 1-6.
  4. P. R. Anand, and P. C. Sekhar,"Reduce leakage currents in loe power SRAM cell structures. " IEEE International Symposium on Parallel and Distributed Processing with Applications Workshops, 2011, pp 33-38.
  5. L. Zhang, C. Wu, Y. Ma, J. Zhang and et. al, " Chracterization of a novel low-power SRAM bit-cell structure at deep sub-micron CMOS technology for multimedia applications. " IETE technical Review 28, pp. 315-318 (2011).
  6. M. Fulde1, J. P. Engelst¨ adter2,3, G. Knoblinger2, and D. Schmitt-Landsiedel, "Analog circuits using FinFETs: bene?ts in speed-accuracy-power trade-off and simulation of parasitic effects ", Adv. Radio Sci. , 5, 285–290, 2007, pp. 287-290.
  7. Seid Hadi Rasouli, Hanpei Koike, Kaustav Banerjee, "High-Speed Low-Power FinFET Based Domino Logic", Design automation conference 978-1-4244-2749-9/09, pp. 829-834.
  8. S. M kang and Y. Leblebici, CMOS digital integrated circuits II, TMH publishing company limited, 2007.
  9. Farshad Moradi, Sumeet Kumar Gupta, Georgios Panagopoulos, Dag T. Wisland, Hamid Mahmoodi, and Kaushik Roy, "Asymmetrically Doped FinFETs for Low-Power Robust SRAMs", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, VOL. 58, NO. 12, DECEMBER 2011.
  10. Jakub Kedzierski, Member, Meikei Ieong, Thomas Kanarsky, Ying Zhang, and H. -S. Philip Wong, "Fabrication of Metal Gated FinFETs Through Complete Gate Silicidation With Ni", IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRON DEVICES, VOL. 51, NO. 12, DECEMBER 2004, pp. 2115-2120.
  11. Michael C. Wang, "An Overview of Independent-Gate FinFET Circuit Synthesis", IAENG Transactions on Engineering Technologies – Vol. 4, 2010.
  12. Sherif A. Taw?k and Volkan Kursun, "Low-Power and Compact Sequential Circuits With Independent-Gate FinFETs", Ieee Transactions On Electron Devices, VOL. 55, NO. 1, JANUARY 2008.
  13. Shiv Shankar Mishra, Adarsh Kumar Agrawal and R. K. Nagaria, "A comparative performance analysis of various CMOS design techniques for XOR and XNOR circuits", International Journal on Emerging Technologies 1(1): 1-10(2010), pp. 196- 202.
  14. Aminul Islam A. Imran, Mohd. Hasan, "Variability Analysis and FinFET-based Design of XOR and XNOR Circuit", International Conference on Computer & Communication Technology (ICCCT)-2011,pp. 239- 245.
  15. Nabihah Ahmad and Rezaul Hasan, "A New Design of XOR-XNOR gates for low power application", 2011 International Conference on Electronic Devices, Systems & Applications (ICEDSA).
  16. K. E. Neil H. E. Weste, "Principles of CMOS VLSI Design: A Systems Perspective," 1993.
  17. W. Jyh-Ming, F. Sung-Chuan, and F. Wu-Shiung, "New efficient designs for XOR and XNOR functions on the transistor level," Solid-State Circuits, IEEE Journal of, vol. 29, pp. 780-786, 1994.
  18. S. W. Shiv Shankar Mishra, R. K. Nagaria, and S. Tiwari, "New Design Methodologies for High Speed Low Power XOR-XNOR Circuits," World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 2009.
  19. S. Goel, M. A. Elgamel, M. A. Bayoumi, and Y. Hanafy, "Design methodologies for high-performance noise-tolerant XOR-XNOR circuits," Circuits and Systems I: Regular Papers, IEEE Transactions on, vol. 53, pp. 867-878, 2006.
  20. D. Radhakrishnan, "Low-voltage low-power CMOS full adder," Circuits, Devices and Systems, IEE Proceedings -, vol. 148, pp. 19-24, 2001.
  21. M. Elgamel, S. Goel, and M. Bayoumi, "Noise tolerant low voltage XOR-XNOR for fast arithmetic," in Proceedings of the 13th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI Washington, D. C. , USA: ACM,2003.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

XOR-XNOR gate low power delay PDP.