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Comparison of Nearest Neighbor (ibk), Regression by Discretization and Isotonic Regression Classification Algorithms for Precipitation Classes Prediction

by Solomon Mwanjele Mwagha, Masinde Muthoni, Peter Ochieng
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 96 - Number 21
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Solomon Mwanjele Mwagha, Masinde Muthoni, Peter Ochieng
10.5120/16919-6729

Solomon Mwanjele Mwagha, Masinde Muthoni, Peter Ochieng . Comparison of Nearest Neighbor (ibk), Regression by Discretization and Isotonic Regression Classification Algorithms for Precipitation Classes Prediction. International Journal of Computer Applications. 96, 21 ( June 2014), 44-48. DOI=10.5120/16919-6729

@article{ 10.5120/16919-6729,
author = { Solomon Mwanjele Mwagha, Masinde Muthoni, Peter Ochieng },
title = { Comparison of Nearest Neighbor (ibk), Regression by Discretization and Isotonic Regression Classification Algorithms for Precipitation Classes Prediction },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { June 2014 },
volume = { 96 },
number = { 21 },
month = { June },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 44-48 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume96/number21/16919-6729/ },
doi = { 10.5120/16919-6729 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:22:23.214799+05:30
%A Solomon Mwanjele Mwagha
%A Masinde Muthoni
%A Peter Ochieng
%T Comparison of Nearest Neighbor (ibk), Regression by Discretization and Isotonic Regression Classification Algorithms for Precipitation Classes Prediction
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 96
%N 21
%P 44-48
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Selection of classifier for use in prediction is a challenge. To select the best classifier comparisons can be made on various aspects of the classifiers. The key objective of this paper was to compare performance of nearest neighbor (ibk), regression by discretization and isotonic regression classifiers for predicting predefined precipitation classes over Voi, Kenya. We sought to train, test and evaluate the performance of nearest neighbor (ibk), regression by discretization and isotonic regression classification algorithms in predicting precipitation classes. A period of 1979 to 2008 daily Kenya Meteorological Department historical dataset on minimum/maximum temperatures and precipitations for Voi station was obtained. Knowledge discovery and data mining method was applied. A preprocessing module was designed to produce training and testing sets for use with classifiers. Isotonic Regression, K-nearest neighbours classifier, and RegressionByDiscretization classifiers were used for training training and testing of the data sets. The error of the predicted values, root relative squared error and the time taken to train/build each classifier model were computed. Each classifier predicted output classes 12 months in advance. Classifiers performances were compared in terms of error of the predicted values, root relative squared error and the time taken to train/build each classifier model. The predicted output classes were also compared to actual year classes. Classifier performances to actual precipitation classes were compared. The study revealed that the nearest neighbor classifier is a suitable for training rainfall data for precipitation classes prediction.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Regression by discretization isotonic regression nearest neighbor(ibk) precipitation prediction classification algorithms classifier performance