CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
Reseach Article

Design and Comparison Analysis of Multiple Antenna Systems for 2.4 GHz ISM Band Frequency using Microstrip Antennas

Published on November 2014 by Harshal Nigam, Mithilesh Kumar
National Conference on Innovations and Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology
Foundation of Computer Science USA
NCIRET - Number 2
November 2014
Authors: Harshal Nigam, Mithilesh Kumar
0a47c570-5c60-49f4-b521-d779d48b8df4

Harshal Nigam, Mithilesh Kumar . Design and Comparison Analysis of Multiple Antenna Systems for 2.4 GHz ISM Band Frequency using Microstrip Antennas. National Conference on Innovations and Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology. NCIRET, 2 (November 2014), 14-19.

@article{
author = { Harshal Nigam, Mithilesh Kumar },
title = { Design and Comparison Analysis of Multiple Antenna Systems for 2.4 GHz ISM Band Frequency using Microstrip Antennas },
journal = { National Conference on Innovations and Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology },
issue_date = { November 2014 },
volume = { NCIRET },
number = { 2 },
month = { November },
year = { 2014 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 14-19 },
numpages = 6,
url = { /proceedings/nciret/number2/18630-1916/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 National Conference on Innovations and Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology
%A Harshal Nigam
%A Mithilesh Kumar
%T Design and Comparison Analysis of Multiple Antenna Systems for 2.4 GHz ISM Band Frequency using Microstrip Antennas
%J National Conference on Innovations and Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology
%@ 0975-8887
%V NCIRET
%N 2
%P 14-19
%D 2014
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

In, this paper, compact antenna have been designed and implemented in a SISO system and multiple antenna systems including 1X2 SIMO, 2X1 MISO and 2X2 MIMO systems respectively. The antennas are compact double-sided printed microstrip patch antennas and fed by a microstrip line designed for a frequency of 2. 4 GHz used for industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band applications. The antennas are designed on CST Microwave studio simulation software with return loss less than -10dB, the MIMO system is designed using polarization diversity of the individual antennas which yields better result in terms of return loss (S11 and S22) and mutual coupling (S12 and S21). Furthermore, a capacity analysis of the above systems is done on MATLAB software. Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) systems offer highest capacity to wireless systems compared to the others. The system is designed for an operation frequency of 2. 4 GHz with MIMO system that offers an increased data rate.

References
  1. G. Foschini, M. Ganns. 1998. On limits of wireless communications in a fading environment when using multiple antennas,Wireless Personal Comminications pp. 311-335.
  2. G. J. Foschini. 1996. Layered space-time architecture for wireless communication in a fading environment when using multi element antennas. BLTJ, Autumn
  3. International Telecommunication Union. 19 October 2009. 1. 15. industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) applications (of radio frequency energy): Operation of equipment or appliances designed to generate and use locally radio frequency energy for industrial, scientific, medical, domestic or similar purposes, excluding applications in the field of telecommunications.
  4. Emami-Forooshani,S. Noghanian. 2010. Semi-deterministic channel model for MIMO systems Part-II: results. IET microwaves, antennas & propagation, Vol. 4 pp 26-34.
  5. Ganatsos,T. ,K. Siakavara, and J. N. Sahalos. 2007 Neural network based design of EBG surfaces for effective polarization diversity of wireless communications antenna systems. PIERS Online, Vol. 3, No. 8, 1165–1169.
  6. Ren,W. 2008. Compact dual-band slot antenna for 2. 4/5 GHz WLAN applications. Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, Vol. 8,319–327.
  7. Khaleghi,A. 2006. Diversity techniques with parallel dipole antennas: radiation pattern analysis. Progress In Electromagnetics Research PIER 64,23–42.
  8. Tu,T. -C. ,C. -M. Li,and C. -C. Chiu, 2005. The performance of polarization diversity schemes in outdoor micro cells. Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 55,175–188.
  9. Matilde Sanchez-Fernandez, Eva Rajo-Iglesias, Oscar Quevedo-Teruel, M. Luz Pablo-Gonzalez. 2008 Spectral Efficiency in MIMO Systems Using Space and Pattern Diversities Under Compactness Constraints. IEEE T 1637-1645.
  10. Mukherjee and Hyuck M. Kwon. 2007. Compact Multi-user Wideband MIMO System Using Multiple-Mode Microstrip Antennas. Proceedings of Vehicular Technology Conference Spring 2007. pp 584-588.
  11. Waldschmidt, C. Kuhnert, S. Schulteis, and W. Wiesbeck,. 2003. Compact MIMO-Arrays Based on Polarization-Diversity. Proceedings of IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Symp. Vol. 2, pp. 499-502.
  12. M. A. Jensen, J. W. Wallace. 2004. A review of antennas and propagation for MIMO wireless communications. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propagation. , Vol. 52, pp. 2810-2824.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Double-sided Printed Industrial Scientific And Medical (ism) Multiple Input Multiple Output (mimo) Multiple Input Single Output (miso) Single Input Multiple Output (simo) Single Input Single Output (siso)