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Reseach Article

RADON Transform and PCA based 3D Face Recognition using KNN and SVM

Published on February 2014 by P. S. Hiremath, Manjunatha Hiremath
National Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology
Foundation of Computer Science USA
NCRAIT - Number 2
February 2014
Authors: P. S. Hiremath, Manjunatha Hiremath
2736a494-6547-4f68-b4c1-abeacb409648

P. S. Hiremath, Manjunatha Hiremath . RADON Transform and PCA based 3D Face Recognition using KNN and SVM. National Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology. NCRAIT, 2 (February 2014), 16-21.

@article{
author = { P. S. Hiremath, Manjunatha Hiremath },
title = { RADON Transform and PCA based 3D Face Recognition using KNN and SVM },
journal = { National Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology },
issue_date = { February 2014 },
volume = { NCRAIT },
number = { 2 },
month = { February },
year = { 2014 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 16-21 },
numpages = 6,
url = { /proceedings/ncrait/number2/15146-1412/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 National Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology
%A P. S. Hiremath
%A Manjunatha Hiremath
%T RADON Transform and PCA based 3D Face Recognition using KNN and SVM
%J National Conference on Recent Advances in Information Technology
%@ 0975-8887
%V NCRAIT
%N 2
%P 16-21
%D 2014
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Reliable person recognition is integral to the proper functioning of our society. Many researches in face recognition have been dealing with the challenge of the great variability in head pose, lighting intensity and direction, facial expression, and aging. The last few years more and more 2D face recognition algorithms are improved and tested on less than perfect images. However, 3D models hold more information of the face, like surface information, that can be used for face recognition or subject discrimination. A 3D face image is represented by 3D meshes or range images which contain depth information. Range images have several advantages over 2D intensity images and 3D meshes. Range images are robust to the change of color and illumination, which are the causes for limited success in face recognition using 2D intensity images. In the literature, there are several methods for face recognition using range images, which are focused on the data acquisition and preprocessing stage only. In this paper, we have proposed a new method based on Radon transform and PCA for face recognition using 3D range images. The experimentation has been done using Texas 3D face database. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm performs satisfactorily with an average accuracy of 96. 00% and is efficient in terms of accuracy and detection time.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

3d Face Recognition Range Images Radon Transform Principal Component Analysis Knn Svm.