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Reseach Article

Analyzing the Effect of Cluster Head in Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical in Wireless Sensor Network

Published on November 2012 by Sachinpal, Pritika, Amritpal
Issues and Challenges in Networking, Intelligence and Computing Technologies
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICNICT - Number 1
November 2012
Authors: Sachinpal, Pritika, Amritpal
f866ddc6-8b28-4353-a6a0-356b794e118d

Sachinpal, Pritika, Amritpal . Analyzing the Effect of Cluster Head in Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical in Wireless Sensor Network. Issues and Challenges in Networking, Intelligence and Computing Technologies. ICNICT, 1 (November 2012), 26-29.

@article{
author = { Sachinpal, Pritika, Amritpal },
title = { Analyzing the Effect of Cluster Head in Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical in Wireless Sensor Network },
journal = { Issues and Challenges in Networking, Intelligence and Computing Technologies },
issue_date = { November 2012 },
volume = { ICNICT },
number = { 1 },
month = { November },
year = { 2012 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 26-29 },
numpages = 4,
url = { /specialissues/icnict/number1/9017-1018/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Special Issue Article
%1 Issues and Challenges in Networking, Intelligence and Computing Technologies
%A Sachinpal
%A Pritika
%A Amritpal
%T Analyzing the Effect of Cluster Head in Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchical in Wireless Sensor Network
%J Issues and Challenges in Networking, Intelligence and Computing Technologies
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICNICT
%N 1
%P 26-29
%D 2012
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

The wireless sensor networks consist of hundreds of inexpensive wireless nodes, each with some computational power and sensing capability, operational power and sensing capability, operating in an unattended mode. Clustering is an efficient approach to capitalize the energy of energy constraint sensor nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH) is a major breakthrough for clustering technique by forming and rotating cluster head among nodes randomly. In present work the cluster heads are formed, number of cluster heads was fixed to 8 and LEACH scheme was simulated in NS-2 to study the performance in terms of network lifetime and energy consumption rate for each cluster head. The most significant performance was found in the cluster head having optimum load balancing factor and moderate distance from base station.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Leach Protocol Wireless Sensor Network Energy Efficiency Cluster Algorithm