CFP last date
20 May 2024
Call for Paper
June Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming June edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 20 May 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
The week's pick
Responsive image
Enhancing Privacy Preservation: Multi-Attribute Protection with P-Sensitive K-Anonymity

Twinkle Patel Kiran Amin
Random Articles
Reseach Article

Syntactic and Semantic Analysis of Urdu Modal Verbs using XLE Parser

by Qaiser Abbas, Tehseen Zia, Ahsan Nabi Khan
journal cover thumbnail

International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 107 - Number 10
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Qaiser Abbas, Tehseen Zia, Ahsan Nabi Khan
10.5120/18791-0127

Qaiser Abbas, Tehseen Zia, Ahsan Nabi Khan . Syntactic and Semantic Analysis of Urdu Modal Verbs using XLE Parser. International Journal of Computer Applications. 107, 10 ( December 2014), 39-46. DOI=10.5120/18791-0127

@article{ 10.5120/18791-0127,
author = { Qaiser Abbas, Tehseen Zia, Ahsan Nabi Khan },
title = { Syntactic and Semantic Analysis of Urdu Modal Verbs using XLE Parser },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { December 2014 },
volume = { 107 },
number = { 10 },
month = { December },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 39-46 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume107/number10/18791-0127/ },
doi = { 10.5120/18791-0127 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:40:45.150572+05:30
%A Qaiser Abbas
%A Tehseen Zia
%A Ahsan Nabi Khan
%T Syntactic and Semantic Analysis of Urdu Modal Verbs using XLE Parser
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 107
%N 10
%P 39-46
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this extended work, a syntactic and semantic analysis of Urdu Modal verbs is presented using lexical functional grammar encoded in an environment of the XLE parser. This grammar is developed to understand the syntactic and semantic structure of Urdu modal verbs taken from the sentences of a corpus. Based on this analysis, Urdu modal verbs are finally classified. The corpus is analyzed and sentences including modal verbs like ?? ???? (kar pAnA) 'can do', ?? ???? (kar saknA) 'can do', ???? ??? (karnA paRA) 'must/obliged to do', etc. , are extracted from the corpus. Rules are studied, analyzed and encoded for these particular sentences in the form of lexical functional grammar which provides us finally the syntactic and semantic structure of different classifications.

References
  1. Agha, Asif. 1998, 'Form and Function in Urdu-Hindi verb inflection', The Yearbook of South Asian Languages and Linguistics, New Delhi, London. Sage Publications
  2. Bashir, Elena. 1999. 'The Urdu postposition ne: its changing role in the grammar', The Yearbook of South Asian Languages and Linguistics, New Delhi, London. Sage Publications
  3. Céline Roméro. 2005. The Syntactic Evolution of Modal Verbs in the History of English, Université Paris III - La Sorbonne Nouvelle, U. F. R. d´Anglais
  4. Englishpage. com - Free online English lessons & ESL / EFL resources, Modal Verb Tutorial, available at http://www. englishpage. com/modals/modalintro. html
  5. George Cardona, Dhanesh Jain. 2003. The Indo Aryan Languages. Routledge language family series, UK.
  6. Hassan Sajid. 2007. Urdu Part of Speech Tagset, Center for Research in Urdu Language Processing , National University of Computer & Emerging Sciences, Lahore Pakistan, available at www. crulp. org
  7. Ian Jacobs. 1995. English Modal Verbs, copyright ©Ian Jacobs 1995-2000 at http://www. w3. org/People/Jacobs/modals. ps.
  8. Ruth Laila Schmidt. 2004. Urdu: An Essential Grammar, Routledge, UK.
  9. Thomas Herbst. 1999. English Valency Structures-A First Sketch. Erfurt Electronic Studies in English (EESE Journal). Niedersächsische Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Göttingen. ISSN 1430-6905.
  10. Abbas Q. and Raza G. 2014. A Computational Classification of Urdu Dynamic Copula Verb . International Journal of Computer Applications (IJCA), Vol. 85(10), P 1-12, ISSN 0975 - 8887. Published by Foundation of Computer Science, New York, USA.
  11. Abbas, Q. 2012. Building a Hierarchical Annotated Corpus of Urdu: The URDU. KON-TB Treebank. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS). Vol. 7181(1), P 66-79, ISSN 0302-9743, Springer-Verlag Berlin/Heidelberg.
  12. Abbas, Q. Karamat, N. Niazi,S. 2009. Development of Tree-bank based probabilistic grammar for Urdu Language. International Journal of Electrical & Computer Science (IJECS), Vol. 09(09), P 231-235, ISSN 2077-1231.
  13. Abbas Q. 2014. Exploiting Language Variants Via Grammar Parsing Having Morphologically Rich Information. In Proceedings of the EMNLP'2014 Workshop on Language Technology for Closely Related Languages and Language Variants, Association of Computational Linguistics, P 35-45, Qatar.
  14. Abbas Q. 2014. Semi-Semantic Part of Speech Annotation and Evaluation. In Proceedings of ACL 8th Linguistic Annotation Workshop (COLING), Association of Computational Linguistics, P 75-81, Ireland.
  15. Abbas, Q. Khan, N. A. 2009. Lexical functional grammar for Urdu modal verbs. In Proceedings of 5th IEEE International Conference on Engineering and Technology (ICET).
  16. Abbas, Q. 2014. Building Computational Resources: The URDU. KON-TB Treebank and the Urdu Parser, Doctoral Dissertation, University of Konstanz, Germany
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Lexical Functional Grammar Urdu Modal Verbs XLE Parser Classification C-Structure F-Structure

Powered by PhDFocusTM