CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Generation of Stair-Step Patterns using Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm

by T. Vidhya Vathi, G.s.n. Raju
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 112 - Number 3
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: T. Vidhya Vathi, G.s.n. Raju
10.5120/19648-1240

T. Vidhya Vathi, G.s.n. Raju . Generation of Stair-Step Patterns using Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm. International Journal of Computer Applications. 112, 3 ( February 2015), 32-37. DOI=10.5120/19648-1240

@article{ 10.5120/19648-1240,
author = { T. Vidhya Vathi, G.s.n. Raju },
title = { Generation of Stair-Step Patterns using Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { February 2015 },
volume = { 112 },
number = { 3 },
month = { February },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 32-37 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume112/number3/19648-1240/ },
doi = { 10.5120/19648-1240 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:48:29.317242+05:30
%A T. Vidhya Vathi
%A G.s.n. Raju
%T Generation of Stair-Step Patterns using Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 112
%N 3
%P 32-37
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

A new pattern synthesis technique for shaped-beam array antennas of stair-step radiation patterns is discussed. It is well known that several methods are reported to design array synthesis for the generation of shaped beam patterns. It is found that none of them are optimum. However, in this present work, a new swarm intelligence method Modified Differential Evolution based on harmony search algorithm is applied for their optimization technique. The proposed method is most reliable, accurate and best optimization technique so far. The optimum stair-step radiation patterns are numerically computed and the results have been shown that the method improves the performance of the algorithm significantly.

References
  1. Robert J. Mailoux, "Phased Array Antennas Handbook", Artech House, 2005.
  2. Constantine A. Balanis, "Modern Antenna Handbook", John Wiley and sons, 2008.
  3. G. S. N. Raju, "Antennas and Wave Propagation", Pearson Education Pte. Ltd. 2006.
  4. A. S. Dunbar, "On the theory of antenna beam shaping," J. Appl. Phys. , Vol. 23, pp. 847-853, August 1952.
  5. P. M. Woodward, "A method for calculating the field over a plane aperture required to produce a given polar diagram," J. IEE (London), pt. III-A, Vol. 93, pp. 1554-1558, 1946.
  6. S. Silver, Microwave Antenna Theory and Design, Vol. 12, Radiation Lab. Ser. New York, McGraw-Hill, 1949, pp. 174-175.
  7. R. F. Hyneman and R. M. Johnson, "A Technique for the Synthesis of Shaped Beam Radiation Patterns with Approximately Equal-Percentage Ripple," IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation, Vol. AP-15, no. 6, pp. 736- 743, November. 1967.
  8. W. L. Stutzman, "Synthesis of Shaped-Beam Radiation patterns using Iterative Sampling Method," IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, Vol. AP-19, no. 1, pp. 36-41, January. 1971.
  9. G. S. N. Raju, A. Sudhakar, K. R. Gottumukkala, Ajay Chakraborty, "Realization of Ramp and Stair-Step Patterns using Phase only control technique," I. E. T. E. Research Journal (Communicated).
  10. A. Sudhakar, G. S. N. Raju, G. K. Raju, "Generation of Ramp patterns using Amplitude control," Proc. of FACT-2K, pp. 43-48, Feb. 2000.
  11. M. J. Buckley, Synthesis of Shaped Beam Antenna Patterns using Implicitly Constrained current elements, IEEE Trans. Antennas and Propagation. , Vol. AP-44, pp. 192-197, 1996.
  12. A. Akdagli and F. Guney, "Shaped-beam pattern synthesis of equally and unequally spaced linear antenna arrays using Modified tabu search algorithm", Microw. opt. Technol. Lett. , No. 1, pp. 16-20, Jan. 2003.
  13. D. Marcono and F. Duran, "Synthesis of antenna arrays using genetic algorithms", IEEE Antennas and Propagation. Mag. , Vol. 42, No. 3, pp. 12-22, Jun. 2000.
  14. A. Akdagli and F. Guney, "Touring ant colony optimization algorithm for shaped-beam pattern synthesis of linear antenna arrays", Elector-magnetics, Vol. 26, pp. 615-628, 2006.
  15. Curletto and Andrea Trucco, "On the shaping of the main lobe in wide-band arrays", IEEE Trans. On Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency control. Vol. 52, No. 4, April. 2005.
  16. L. Wu, A. Zielinski et al. , "Synthesis of symmetric flat top radiation patterns", IEEE J. Oceanic place country-region Eng. , Vol. 21, pp. 105-108, jan. 1996.
  17. R. Storn and K. Price, "Differential evolution—A simple and efficient heuristic for global optimization over continuous spaces," Journal of Global Optimization, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 341–359, 1997.
  18. R. Li, L. Xu, X. -W. Shi, N. Zhang, and Z. –Q. Lv, "Improved Differential Evolution Strategy for Antenna Array Pattern Synthesis problems," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 113, pp. 429-441, February 2011.
  19. A. Mandal, H. Zafar, S. Das, and A. Vasilakos, "A Modified Differential Evolution Algorithm for Shaped Beam Linear Array Antenna Design," Progress In Electromagnetics Research, Vol. 125, pp. 439-457, March 2012.
  20. F. Zhang, W. Jia, and M. Yao, "Linear Aperiodic Array Synthesis Using Differential Evolution Algorithm," IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. , Vol. 12, no. 7, pp. 797-800 July 2013.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Antenna arrays Pattern synthesis desired shaped beam Modified Differential Evolution algorithm Stair step patterns.