CFP last date
22 April 2024
Reseach Article

Studies on Properties and Estimation Problems for Modified Extension of Exponential Distribution

by M.A. El-Damcese, Dina. A. Ramadan
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 125 - Number 4
Year of Publication: 2015
Authors: M.A. El-Damcese, Dina. A. Ramadan
10.5120/ijca2015905891

M.A. El-Damcese, Dina. A. Ramadan . Studies on Properties and Estimation Problems for Modified Extension of Exponential Distribution. International Journal of Computer Applications. 125, 4 ( September 2015), 21-28. DOI=10.5120/ijca2015905891

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2015905891,
author = { M.A. El-Damcese, Dina. A. Ramadan },
title = { Studies on Properties and Estimation Problems for Modified Extension of Exponential Distribution },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { September 2015 },
volume = { 125 },
number = { 4 },
month = { September },
year = { 2015 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 21-28 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume125/number4/22421-2015905891/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2015905891 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T23:15:09.029871+05:30
%A M.A. El-Damcese
%A Dina. A. Ramadan
%T Studies on Properties and Estimation Problems for Modified Extension of Exponential Distribution
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 125
%N 4
%P 21-28
%D 2015
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The present paper considers modified extension of the exponential distribution with three parameters. The main properties of this new distribution is studied, with special emphasis on its median, mode and moments function and some characteristics related to reliability studies. For Modified- extension exponential distribution (MEXED) have been obtained the Bayes Estimators of scale and shape parameters using Lindley's approximation (L-approximation) under squared error loss function. But, through this approximation technique it is not possible to compute the interval estimates of the parameters. Therefore, Gibbs sampling method is developed to generate sample from the posterior distribution. On the basis of generated posterior sample, the Bayes estimate of the unknown parameters is computed and constructed 95 % highest posterior density credible intervals. A Monte Carlo simulation study is carried out to compare the performance of Bayes estimators with the corresponding classical estimators in terms of their simulated risk. A real data set has been considered for illustrative purpose of the study.

References
  1. Basu, A.P. and Ebrahimi, N. (1991). "Bayesian approach to life testing and reliability estimation using asymmetric loss function". Journal of Statistical Planning and Inference. 29, 21-31.
  2. Chen, M.H., Shao, Q.M. and Ibrahim, J.G. (2000). "Monte Carlo methods in Bayesian computation". Springer-Verlag, New York.
  3. Gupta, R. D. and Kundu, D. (1999). "Generalized exponential distributions". Australian and New Zealand Journal of Statistics .41(2), 173–188.
  4. Gupta, R. D. and Kundu, D. (2001). "Exponentiated exponential family: An alternative to Gamma and Weibull distribution". Biometrical Journal. 43(1), 117– 130.
  5. Hastings, W.K. (1970). "Monte Carlo sampling methods using Markov chains and their applications". Biometrika. 57(1), 97–109.
  6. Howlader, H. A. and Hossain,A. (2002). "Bayesian survival estimation of Pareto distribution of the second kind based on failure-censored data". Computational Statistics and Data Analysis. 38, 301-314.
  7. Jaheen, Z. F. (2005). "On record statistics from a mixture of two exponential distributions". Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation .75(1), pp. 1- 11.
  8. Lindley, D.V. (1980). "Approximate Bayesian method". Trabajos de Estad. 31,223–237.
  9. Linhart, H. and Zucchini, W. (1986). "Model selection". Wiley, New York.
  10. Marshall, A. W. and Olkin, I. (2007). "Life Distributions: Structure of Nonparametric". Semiparametric and Parametric Families.
  11. Nadarajah, S. and Haghighi, F. (2011). "An extension of the exponential distribution". Statistics: A Journal of Theoretical and Applied Statistics. 45(6), 543– 558.
  12. Sanjay, K.S., Umesh, S. and Abhimanyu, S. Y. (2014). "Reliability estimation and prediction for extension of exponential distribution using informative and non-informative priors". International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management.
  13. Singh, S.K., Singh, U. and Sharma, V.K. (2013). "Bayesian prediction of future observations from inverse Weibull distribution based on type-II hybrid censored sample". International Journal of Advanced Statistics and Probability. 1, 32–43.
  14. Smith, A.F.M. and Roberts, G.O. (1993). "Bayesian computation via the Gibbs sampler and related Markov chain Monte Carlo methods". Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B (Statistical Methodology). 55(1), 3–23.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Modified- extension exponential distribution (MEXED) Maximum likelihood estimator Bayes estimator squared error loss function Lindley’s approximation method and Gibbs sampling method