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20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Performance Evaluation of Resnet Model on Sign Language Recognition

by Millicent Agangiba, Ezekiel M. Martey, William A. Agangiba, Obed Appiah
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 184 - Number 43
Year of Publication: 2023
Authors: Millicent Agangiba, Ezekiel M. Martey, William A. Agangiba, Obed Appiah
10.5120/ijca2023922534

Millicent Agangiba, Ezekiel M. Martey, William A. Agangiba, Obed Appiah . Performance Evaluation of Resnet Model on Sign Language Recognition. International Journal of Computer Applications. 184, 43 ( Jan 2023), 22-27. DOI=10.5120/ijca2023922534

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2023922534,
author = { Millicent Agangiba, Ezekiel M. Martey, William A. Agangiba, Obed Appiah },
title = { Performance Evaluation of Resnet Model on Sign Language Recognition },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jan 2023 },
volume = { 184 },
number = { 43 },
month = { Jan },
year = { 2023 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 22-27 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume184/number43/32597-2023922534/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2023922534 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T01:23:53.185900+05:30
%A Millicent Agangiba
%A Ezekiel M. Martey
%A William A. Agangiba
%A Obed Appiah
%T Performance Evaluation of Resnet Model on Sign Language Recognition
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 184
%N 43
%P 22-27
%D 2023
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

Communication is an important tool for sharing one’s ideas and thoughts and as such its role in our everyday lives cannot be over emphasised. Sign language is a form of communication used by the deaf and those hard-of-hearing. However, a challenge arises when deaf people have to communicate their ideas to those in the mainstream population. An automatic translator can be an effective way to address this problem. In this study, the performance of the ResNet model and its variants are evaluated on two different datasets. The first dataset contains images of American Sign language (ASL) data and the second dataset consists of images of Indian Sign language (ISL). The is a one-handed sign language, while ISL is mainly a two-handed sign language with complex shapes. ResNet variants such as Resnet18, ResNet34, ResNet50, ResNet101 and ResNet152 have been tested on these standard datasets. We conducted experiments by using deep neural networks to make recommendations and predictions in sign language. Experimental results using a standard dataset demonstrate that the model with 152 layers achieves the highest accuracy.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Deep Neural Network ResNet American Sign Language Indian Sign Language Image Recognition