CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Robust Fractional-order Controller using Bode's Ideal Transfer Function for Power Plant Gas Turbine

by Sharad P Jadhav, R H Chile, S T Hamde
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 88 - Number 16
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: Sharad P Jadhav, R H Chile, S T Hamde
10.5120/15433-4038

Sharad P Jadhav, R H Chile, S T Hamde . Robust Fractional-order Controller using Bode's Ideal Transfer Function for Power Plant Gas Turbine. International Journal of Computer Applications. 88, 16 ( February 2014), 1-7. DOI=10.5120/15433-4038

@article{ 10.5120/15433-4038,
author = { Sharad P Jadhav, R H Chile, S T Hamde },
title = { Robust Fractional-order Controller using Bode's Ideal Transfer Function for Power Plant Gas Turbine },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { February 2014 },
volume = { 88 },
number = { 16 },
month = { February },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 1-7 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume88/number16/15433-4038/ },
doi = { 10.5120/15433-4038 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:07:44.236821+05:30
%A Sharad P Jadhav
%A R H Chile
%A S T Hamde
%T Robust Fractional-order Controller using Bode's Ideal Transfer Function for Power Plant Gas Turbine
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 88
%N 16
%P 1-7
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The field of application of control methodologies to gas turbine holds tremendous research potential. This paper, presents the fractional-order (FO) robust controller design for the fuel-speed loop of a gas turbine. The aim of the controller is to maintain the turbine speed, against the plant gain variation and disturbance. To the best of our knowledge this is probably the first effort to propose the design of a fractional-order controller for the speed control of a power plant gas turbine. Nowadays the application of fractional-order (FO ) modeling and control is the most appreciated area for research. The Fractional Calculus field has originated from the fundamental area of fractional calculus which is the mathematical branch dealing with differentiation and integration with arbitrary order of the operation. On the other hand, FO controllers have proved their efficacy over the conventional integer-order (IO) controllers by providing more flexibility in the design and also by guaranteeing a more robust closed-loop configuration. The proposed FO controller is designed with the concept of Bode's ideal loop transfer function. Simulation studies clearly shows that the proposed FO controller makes the closed loop system more robust against the plant uncertainties and disturbances as compared to the integer order PID controller.

References
  1. Ebrahim Najimi and Mohammad Hossein Ramezani, "Robust control of speed and temperature in a power plant gas turbine," ISA Transactions, vol. 51, pp. 304-308, 2012.
  2. Azadeh Mansouri Mansourabad, Mohammad Taghi Hamidi Beheshti and Mohsen Simab, "A Hybrid PSO Fuzzy PID Controller for Gas Turbine Speed Control," International Journal of Control and Automation, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 13-24, 2013.
  3. John Mantzaris and Costas Vournas, "Modelling and Stability of a Single-Shaft Combined Cycle Power Plant," Int. J. of Thermodynamics, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 71-78, June 2007.
  4. RowenWI, "Simplified mathematical representation of heavyduty gas turbines," ASME Journal of Engineering for Power, vol. 105, pp. 865-869, October 1983.
  5. Boyce M P, "Gas turbine engineering handbook," Gulf Professional Publishing, vol. 2, 2002.
  6. Rowen W I , "Simplified mathematical representation of single shaft gas turbines in mechanical drive service," In: 8 th international turbomachinery maintenance congeres,pp. 26- 32,Germany August 1992.
  7. Q. Zhang and P l Sao, "Dynamic Modelling of a Combined Cycle Plant for Power System Stability Studies," IEEE Power Engg. Soc. Winter Meeting , vol. 2, Jan 2002.
  8. Ghorbani H, Ghaffari A and Rahnama M, "Constrained model predictive control implementation for a heavy-duty gas turbine power plant," WSEAS Trans Syst Cont, vol. 3, pp. 507-523, 2008.
  9. Soon Kiat Yee, Jovica V. Milanovic and F. Michael Hughes, "Overview and Comparative Analysis of Gas Turbine Models for System Stability Studies," IEEE Transaction On Power Systems, vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 108-118, February 2008.
  10. Junxia Mu, David Rees and G. P. Liu, "Advanced controller design for aircraft gas turbine engines," Control Engineering Practice, vol. 13, pp. 1001-1015, 2005.
  11. Moellenhoff DE and Rao S Vittal, "Design of robust controllers for gas turbine engines," J Eng Gas Turbines Power, vol. 113, pp. 283-292, 1991.
  12. Bode, H. W, "Network Analysis and Feedback Amplifier Design," Princeton,Van Nostrand, New York, 1945.
  13. Podlubny I, "Fractional Differential Equations," Academic Press,San Diego, California, 1999.
  14. Concepcin A. Monje, YangQuan Chen, Blas M. Vinagre, Dingy Xue and Vicente Feliu, "Fractional-order Systems and Controls-Fundamentals and Applications," AIC Springer- Verlag, London, 2010.
  15. Oustaloup A, "Non-integer derivation," Hermes, Paris, 1995.
  16. S. Balamurugan, R. Joseph Xavier and A. Ebenezer Jeyakumar , "Simulation of Response of Gas Turbine Plant with Controllers," Procedings of National System Conference, Manipal, India, pp. P105, 2007.
  17. Aznan Ezraie Ariffin and Neil Munro, "Robust Control Analysis Of A Gas-Turbine Aero engine," IEEE Transaction On Control Systems Technology, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 178-188, March 1997.
  18. Barbosa R. , Tenreiro J. A. and Ferreira, I. M, "Tuning of PID controllers based on Bodes ideal transfer function," Nonlinear Dynamics, vol. 38, pp. 305321, 2004b.
  19. Manabe S, "The non-integer integral and its application to control systems," ETJ of Japan, vol. 6, no. 3-4, pp. 83-87, 1961.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Gas turbine Fractional-order control Bode's ideal loop transfer function Robust control.