CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Numerical Solution of Eighth Order Boundary Value Problems by Galerkin Method with Quintic B-splines

by K.n.s. Kasi Viswanadham, Sreenivasulu Ballem
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 89 - Number 15
Year of Publication: 2014
Authors: K.n.s. Kasi Viswanadham, Sreenivasulu Ballem
10.5120/15705-4562

K.n.s. Kasi Viswanadham, Sreenivasulu Ballem . Numerical Solution of Eighth Order Boundary Value Problems by Galerkin Method with Quintic B-splines. International Journal of Computer Applications. 89, 15 ( March 2014), 7-13. DOI=10.5120/15705-4562

@article{ 10.5120/15705-4562,
author = { K.n.s. Kasi Viswanadham, Sreenivasulu Ballem },
title = { Numerical Solution of Eighth Order Boundary Value Problems by Galerkin Method with Quintic B-splines },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { March 2014 },
volume = { 89 },
number = { 15 },
month = { March },
year = { 2014 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 7-13 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume89/number15/15705-4562/ },
doi = { 10.5120/15705-4562 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-06T22:09:18.436402+05:30
%A K.n.s. Kasi Viswanadham
%A Sreenivasulu Ballem
%T Numerical Solution of Eighth Order Boundary Value Problems by Galerkin Method with Quintic B-splines
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 89
%N 15
%P 7-13
%D 2014
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

In this paper, we present a finite element method involving Galerkin method with quintic B-splines as basis functions to solve a general eighth order two point boundary value problem. The basis functions are redefined into a new set of basis functions which vanish on the boundary where Dirichlet type of boundary conditions, Neumann boundary conditions, second order derivative boundary conditions and third order derivative type of boundary conditions are prescribed. The proposed method was applied to solve several examples of the eighth order linear and nonlinear boundary value problems. The solution of a nonlinear boundary value problem has been obtained as the limit of a sequence of solution of linear boundary value problems generated by quasilinearization technique. The obtained numerical results are compared with exact solutions available in the literature.

References
  1. Chandra, sekhar, S. 1981 Hydrodynamics and Hydromagnetic Stability. New York:Dover.
  2. Shen, Y. I. Hybrid damping through intelligent constrained layer layer treatments. ASME Journal of Vibration and Acoustics. 116(1994), 341-349.
  3. Paliwal, D. N. , and Pande, A. Orthotropic cyclindrical presure vessels under line load. International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping. 76(1999), 455-459.
  4. Agarwal, R. P. 1986 Boundary value problems for higher order differential equations. World Scientific, Singapore.
  5. Bishop, R. E. D. , Cannon, S. M. , and Miao, S. On coupled bending and torsional vibration of uniform beams. Journal of Sound and Vibration. 131(1989), 457-464.
  6. Twizell, E. H. , and Boutayeb, A. Finite-difference methods for the solution of special eighth-order boundary value problems. International Journal of Computer Mathematics. 48(1993), 63-75.
  7. Twizell, E. H. , and Boutayeb, A. Numerical methods for eighth, tenth and twelfth-order eigenvalue problems arising in thermal instability. Advances in Computational Mathematics. 2(1994), 407-436.
  8. Inc, M. , and Evans, D. J. An efficient approach to approximate solutions of eighth order boundary value problems. International Journal of Computer Mathematics. 81(2004), 685-692.
  9. Shahid, S. Siddiqi. , Ghazala, Akram. , and Sabahat, Zaheer. Solution of eighth order boundary value problems using Variational iteration technique. European Journal of Scientific Research. 30(2009), 361-379.
  10. Ghazala, Akram. , and Hamood, Ur, Rehman. Numerical solution of eighth order boundary value problems in reproducing kernel space. Numerical Algorithm. 62(2013), 527-540.
  11. Liu, G. R. , and Wu, T. Y. Diffrential quadrature solutions of eighth order boundary value differential equations. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics. 145(2002), 223-235.
  12. Torvattanabun, M. , and Koonprasert, S. Variational iteration method for solving eighth order boundary value problems. Thai Journal of Mathematics. Special Issue(2010), 121-129.
  13. Golbabai. , and Javidi, M. Application of homotopy perturbation method for solving eighth-order boundary value problems. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 191(2007), 334-346.
  14. Mehdi, Gholami, Porshokouhi. , Behzad Ghanabari. , et. al. , Numerical solutions of eighth order boundary value problems with variation method. General Mathematics Notes. 2(2011), 128-133.
  15. Shahid, S. Siddiqi. , and Ghazala, Akram. Solutions of eighth order boundary value problems using the non-polynomial spline technique. International Journal of Computer Mathematics. 84(2007), 347--368.
  16. Shahid, S. Siddiqi. , and Ghazala, Akram. Nonic spline solutions of eighth order boundary value problems. Applied Mathematics and Computation. 182(2006), 829-845.
  17. Twizell, E. H. , and Siddiqi, S. S. Spline solutions of linear eight order boundary value problems. Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering. 131(1996), 309-325.
  18. Kasi, Viswanadham, K. N. S. , and Showri, Raju, Y. Quintic B-spline Collocation method for eighth boundary value problems. Advances in Computational Mathematics and its Applications. 1(2012), 47-52.
  19. Kalaba, R. E. , and Bellman, R. E. 1965 Quasilinearzation and nonlinear boundary value problems. American Elsevier, New York.
  20. Bers, L. , John, F. , and Schecheter, M. 1964 Partial differential equations. John Wiley Inter Science, New York.
  21. Lions, J. L. , and Magenes, E. 1972 Non-Homogeneous boundary value problem and applications. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
  22. Mitchel, A. R. , and Wait, R. 1977 The finite element method in partial differential equations. John Wiley and Sons, London.
  23. Prenter, P. M. 1989 Splines and variational methods. John-Wiley and Sons, New York.
  24. Carl, de-Boor. 2001 A Pratical guide to splines. Springer-Verlag.
  25. Schoenberg, I. J. 1966 On spline functions. MRC Report 625. University of Wisconsin.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Galerkin method Quintic B-spline Basis function Eighth order boundary value problem Absolute error.