CFP last date
22 April 2024
Call for Paper
May Edition
IJCA solicits high quality original research papers for the upcoming May edition of the journal. The last date of research paper submission is 22 April 2024

Submit your paper
Know more
Reseach Article

Cluster Head Selection Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks

Published on September 2016 by Nirnaya Pradhan, Kalpana Sharma, Vikash Kumar Singh
International Conference on Computing and Communication
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICCC2016 - Number 2
September 2016
Authors: Nirnaya Pradhan, Kalpana Sharma, Vikash Kumar Singh
dd2b5500-e96e-4db0-b461-783e0a76b6da

Nirnaya Pradhan, Kalpana Sharma, Vikash Kumar Singh . Cluster Head Selection Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks. International Conference on Computing and Communication. ICCC2016, 2 (September 2016), 16-19.

@article{
author = { Nirnaya Pradhan, Kalpana Sharma, Vikash Kumar Singh },
title = { Cluster Head Selection Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks },
journal = { International Conference on Computing and Communication },
issue_date = { September 2016 },
volume = { ICCC2016 },
number = { 2 },
month = { September },
year = { 2016 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 16-19 },
numpages = 4,
url = { /proceedings/iccc2016/number2/26161-cc65/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Computing and Communication
%A Nirnaya Pradhan
%A Kalpana Sharma
%A Vikash Kumar Singh
%T Cluster Head Selection Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks
%J International Conference on Computing and Communication
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICCC2016
%N 2
%P 16-19
%D 2016
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Wireless sensor network is a collection of sensor nodes, each node is coupled with irreplaceable power source and limited resources. In order to prolong network lifetime several cluster based routing protocols are proposed. However, due to the different power levels and transmission distances from each Cluster Head (CH) to the Base Station (BS) there occurs unequal and high energy depletion in the CH. In this paper, we have proposed a novel approach to select CHs, which is called as Efficient Cluster Head Selection (ECHS). This approach minimizes the energy depletion. This is done by selecting the CH with maximum residual energy node and less transmission distance between the CH and BS. Castalia simulation results shows that proposed approach is more energy efficient, and hence it is more effective to fulfil the major demands of the wireless sensor networks which prolongs the network life time.

References
  1. W. Heinzelman, A. Chandrakasan and H. Balakrishnan, "Energy-Efficient Communication Protocol for Wireless Microsensor Networks," Proc. 33rd Hawaii Int'l. Conf. Sys. Sci. , Jan. 2000.
  2. M. Sharma and K. Sharma "An energy efficient extended leach (EEE leach), "Communication Systems and Network Technologies (CSNT) 2012 International Conference on. IEEE, 377-382, 2012. Fröhlich, B. and Plate, J. 2000.
  3. I. F. Akyildiz,W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, and E. Cayirci, "A Survey on Sensor Networks," IEEE Communications Magazine, vol. 40, no. 8,pp. 102–114, 2002.
  4. Amgoth, T. , & Jana, P. K. "Energy-aware routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks," Computers and Electrical Engineering, 41, 357–367, 2014.
  5. N. Pradhan, K. Sharma and V. K. Singh, "A Survey on Hierarchical Clustering Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks", International Journal of Computer Applications, 134(4):30-35, 2016.
  6. J. Hu, Y. Jin, and L. Dou, "A Time-based Cluster-Head Selection Algorithm for LEACH," IEEE Symposium on Computers and Communications, 1172-1176, 2008.
  7. Jiguo Yu et aI. , "A cluster-based routing protocol for wireless sensor networks with non-uniform node distribution," into J. Electron. Communication, Vol. 66, pp. 54-61, 2012.
  8. K. Akkaya, M. Younis, "A survey on routing protocols for wireless sensor networks," Elsevier Journal of Ad Hoc Networks 3, 325–349, 2005.
  9. Ye M, Li CF, Chen GH, Wu J. "EECS: an energy efficient clustering scheme in wireless sensor networks," IEEE international performance computing and communication conference; p. 535–40, 2005.
  10. J. Chang, "An energy-aware cluster-based routing algorithm for wireless sensor networks," Journal of Information Science and Engineering 26, pp. 2159–2171, 2010.
  11. S. Pradhan and K. Sharma. "Development of Technique for Formation of Equi- Sized Clusters in Wireless Sensor Networks for Efficient Enery Management", International Journal of Computer Applications 112(14):1-8, 2015.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Wsn Cluster Leach Energy Echs Era Energy Efficiency Timer Cluster Head.