CFP last date
21 October 2024
Reseach Article

Human Expression Recognition using Facial Features

Published on April 2014 by G. Saranya, G. Mary Amirtha Sagayee
International Conference on Knowledge Collaboration in Engineering
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICKCE - Number 1
April 2014
Authors: G. Saranya, G. Mary Amirtha Sagayee
de0a7c90-ae57-404e-abb6-a217337c92d5

G. Saranya, G. Mary Amirtha Sagayee . Human Expression Recognition using Facial Features. International Conference on Knowledge Collaboration in Engineering. ICKCE, 1 (April 2014), 6-9.

@article{
author = { G. Saranya, G. Mary Amirtha Sagayee },
title = { Human Expression Recognition using Facial Features },
journal = { International Conference on Knowledge Collaboration in Engineering },
issue_date = { April 2014 },
volume = { ICKCE },
number = { 1 },
month = { April },
year = { 2014 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 6-9 },
numpages = 4,
url = { /proceedings/ickce/number1/16139-1003/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Knowledge Collaboration in Engineering
%A G. Saranya
%A G. Mary Amirtha Sagayee
%T Human Expression Recognition using Facial Features
%J International Conference on Knowledge Collaboration in Engineering
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICKCE
%N 1
%P 6-9
%D 2014
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Facial expression recognition can be used in many applications such as surveillances, security, gaming, customer care center and human computer interactions during non verbal communication. The user's emotion state makes the system to recognize the emotions and to interact with the human effectively. Facial expressions can notify the changes in the user's emotional state and these can be detected and interpreted by a computer. This feature extraction program captures each facial frame and extracts all those feature points, which are sent to the classifier. When emotional changes detected, the output of the emotion classifier constitutes an emotion code. These emotional face expressions and voice tones are combined with the verbal behavior. Support vector machine (SVM) is used to classify the expressions. Then the output can be displayed as a person's various emotional expressions such as fear, happy, sad, disgust, anger, fear and shame in a self assessment test. In the proposed work the expression recognition is done effectively for several expressions. The expression can be recognized from video by converting the video file to the frame format. The recognition can be done by the cost effective manner by using web camera to capture the human emotions.

References
  1. Carlos Busso, Zhigang Deng , Serdar Yildirim, Murtaza Bulut, Chul Min Lee, Abe Kazemzadeh, Sungbok Lee, Ulrich Neumann, Shrikanth Narayanan , Analysis of Emotion Recognition using Facial Expressions, Speech and Multimodal Information, Emotion Research Group, Speech Analysis and Interpretation Lab Integrated Media Systems Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
  2. Ce Zhan, Wanqing Li, Philip Ogunbona, and Farzad Safaei. 2007 Real-Time Facial Feature Point Extraction, University of Wollongong. Pacific-Rim Conference on Multimedia (pp. 88-97). Germany: Springer.
  3. Faten Bellakhdhar, Kais Loukil, Mohamed ABID, computer embedded system, University of Sfax 2012. SVM classification for face recognition, Journal of intelligent computing volume 3 Number 4 December.
  4. G. U. Kharat, S. V. Dudul, 2009 Emotion Recognition from facial expression using neural networks, Human-computer systems interaction advances in intelligent and soft computimg.
  5. Hua Gu Guangda Su Cheng Du Department of Electronic Engineering, Feature Points Extraction from Faces Research Institute of Image and Graphics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. Image and vision computing NZ.
  6. Ira Cohen, Ashuto,sh Garg, Thomas S. Huang, Emotion Recognition from Facial Expressions using Multilevel HMM, Beckman Institute for Advanced Science and TechnologyThe University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
  7. Jui-Chen Wu, Yung-Sheng Chen, and I-Cheng Chang 2007. An Automatic Approach to Facial Feature extraction for 3-D Face Modeling, IAENG International Journal of Computer Science, 33:2, IJCS_33_2_1, 24 May 2007.
  8. L. S. Chen. Joint processing of audio-visual information for the recognition of emotional expressions in human-computer interaction. PhD thesis, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Dept. of Electrical Engineering, 2000.
  9. Lee, C. M. , Yildirim, S. , Bulut, M. , Kazemzadeh A. , Busso,C. , Deng, Z. , Lee, S. , Narayanan, S. S. Emotion Recognition based on Phoneme Classes. To appear in Proc. ICSLP'04, 2004.
  10. Mase K. Recognition of facial expression from optical flow. IEICE Transc. , E. 74(10):3474–3483, 0ctober 1991.
  11. P. Ekman and W. V. Friesen, Facial action coding system: Investigator's Guide. Consulting PsychologistsPress, Palo Alto, CA, 1978.
  12. Priya Metri1, Jayshree Ghorpade and Ayesha Butalia,Department of Computer Engineering, MIT-COE,"Facial Emotion Recognition Using Context Based Multimodal Approach", Int. J. Emerg. Sci. , 2(1), 171-182, March 2012 ISSN: 2222-4254 © IJES 171, Pune.
  13. Qiuxia wu, Zhiyong Wang, member, IEEE, Feiqi Deng, member, IEEE, Zheru Chi, member, IEEE, and David Dagan Feng, Fellow IEEE 2013. Realistic human action recognition with multimodal feature selection and fusion. IEEE transactions on systems, man, and cybernetics: systems, VOL. 43, NO, 4, July 2013.
  14. T. Kanade,T. Kanade, J. F. Cohn, and Y. Tian. Comprehesive database for facial expression analysis. In Proc. Of 4rd Intl Conf. Automatic Face and Gesture Rec. , pages 46–53, 2000.
  15. V Soroosh Mariooryad, Student Member, IEEE, and Carlos Busso, Member, IEEE. Ding, W. and Marchionini, G. 2013 Exploring Cross-Modality Affective Reactions for Audiovisual Emotion Recognition IEEE Transactions On Affective Computing, Vol. 4, No. 2, April-June.
  16. Yoshitomi, Y. , Sung-Ill Kim, Kawano, T. , Kilazoe, T. Effect of sensor fusion for recognition of emotional states using voice, face image and thermal image of face. Robot and Human Interactive Communication, 2000. RO-MAN 2000. Proceedings. 9th IEEE International Workshop on, 27-29.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Recognition Svm Score Values Emotional State Pca