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Fault Location in Transmission Line using Distributed Parameter Line Model based on Unsynchronized Measurement at Two Ends of Line

Published on October 2015 by Ashish N. Kakde
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International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICQUEST2015 - Number 2
October 2015
Authors: Ashish N. Kakde
1c56dcbe-fd60-43a1-932d-fe03af45135b

Ashish N. Kakde . Fault Location in Transmission Line using Distributed Parameter Line Model based on Unsynchronized Measurement at Two Ends of Line. International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015). ICQUEST2015, 2 (October 2015), 18-22.

@article{
author = { Ashish N. Kakde },
title = { Fault Location in Transmission Line using Distributed Parameter Line Model based on Unsynchronized Measurement at Two Ends of Line },
journal = { International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015) },
issue_date = { October 2015 },
volume = { ICQUEST2015 },
number = { 2 },
month = { October },
year = { 2015 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 18-22 },
numpages = 5,
url = { /proceedings/icquest2015/number2/22988-2799/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
%A Ashish N. Kakde
%T Fault Location in Transmission Line using Distributed Parameter Line Model based on Unsynchronized Measurement at Two Ends of Line
%J International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICQUEST2015
%N 2
%P 18-22
%D 2015
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

The article deals with transmission line fault location using an algorithm based on Distributed parameter line model. The discussed algorithm makes use of unsynchronized voltage and current measurements from two ends of the transmission line. Initially derivation of Algorithm is carried out, based on Distributed Parameter Line Model, and then the simulation is performed in SIMULINK with some standard System to obtain the fault voltages and currents at both ends of a transmission line. Following this, a iterative method mainly based on Newton-Raphson approach is used for estimating the fault location and synchronising angle. Lastly, an error based on the estimated location and Actual location will be calculated. Further, in order to test the accuracy of algorithm over the different types of faults and for different fault resistances, an evaluation study based on SIMULINK have undertaken. Lower the value of percentage error, better the accuracy of algorithm.

References
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  2. Sumit, Shelly vadhera, "Iterative and Non-Iterative Methods for Transmission Line Fault-Location Without using Line Parameters", International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), 2013.
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  15. Yuan Liao,Ning Kang, "Fault-Location Algorithms Without UtilizingLine Parameters Based on the Distributed Parameter Line Model",IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, 2009.
  16. Guobing Song,Xu Chu, Shuping Gao, Xiaoning Kang,Zaibin Jiao and Jiale Suonan, "Novel Distance Protection based on Distributed Parameter Model for Long-Distance Transmission Lines",IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, 2013.
  17. Yuan Liao, "Unsynchronized Fault Location Based on Distributed Parameter Line Model",Electric Power Components and Systems, 2007.
  18. Saadat H. 1999, Power System Analysis, WCB/Mc Graw-Hill,USA. Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT),2013.
  19. Sumit, Shelly vadhera, "Iterative and Non-Iterative Methods for Transmission Line Fault-Location Without using Line Parameters", International Journal of Engineering and Innovative Technology (IJEIT), 2013.
  20. Damir Novosel, David G. Hart, Eric Udren, Jim Garitty, "Unsynchronized Two-Terminal Fault Location Estimation", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1996.
  21. Jan Izykowski, Przemyslaw Balcerek, Murari Mohan Saha, "Accurate Location of Faults on Three-Terminal Line With Use Of Three-End Unsynchronised Measurements",IEEE Transaction.
  22. J. Izykowski, E. Rosolowski and M. Mohan Saha, "Locating faults in parallel transmission lines under availability of complete measurements at one end", IEE Proceeding. -Generation Transmission Distribution, 2004.
  23. Jan Izykowski, Rafal Molag, Eugeniusz Rosolowski, Murari Mohan Saha, "Accurate Location of Faults on Power Transmission Lines With Use of Two-End Unsynchronized Measurements", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2006.
  24. Sunusi Sani Adamu,Sada Iliya, "Fault Location and Distance Estimation on Power Transmission Lines Using Discrete Wavelet Transform",International Journal of Advances in Engineering & Technology,2011.
  25. Yuan Liao, Mladen Kezunovic, "Optimal Estimate of Transmission Line Fault Location Considering Measurement Errors", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2007
  26. Alk?m Çapar, Ay?en Basa Arsoy, "Evaluating Accuracy of Fault Location Algorithms Based on Terminal Current and Voltage Data", International Journal of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, 2015.
  27. Adly A. Girgis, David G. Hart, William L. Peterson, "A New Fault Location Technique For Two- And Three-Terminal Lines",IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 1992.
  28. Heng-xu Ha, Bao-hui Zhang, and Zhi-lai Lv, "A Novel Principle of Single-Ended Fault Location Technique for EHV Transmission Lines", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2003.
  29. Sanjay Kumar K,Shivakumara Swamy. R,V. Venkatesh, "Artificial Neural Network based Method for Location and Classifications of Faults on a Transmission Lines",International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 2014.
  30. H. Al-Mohammed, M. A. Abido, "Fault Location Based on Synchronized Measurements:A Comprehensive Survey", Hindawi Publishing Corporation, The Scientific World Journal, 2014.
  31. A. Gopalakrishnan, M. Kezunovic, S. M. McKenna, D. M. Hamai, "Fault Location Using the Distributed Parameter Transmission Line Model", IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, 2000.
  32. Yuan Liao,Ning Kang, "Fault-Location Algorithms Without UtilizingLine Parameters Based on the Distributed Parameter Line Model",IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, 2009.
  33. Guobing Song,Xu Chu, Shuping Gao, Xiaoning Kang,Zaibin Jiao and Jiale Suonan, "Novel Distance Protection based on Distributed Parameter Model for Long-Distance Transmission Lines",IEEE Transactions On Power Delivery, 2013.
  34. Yuan Liao, "Unsynchronized Fault Location Based on Distributed Parameter Line Model",Electric Power Components and Systems, 2007.
  35. Saadat H. 1999, Power System Analysis, WCB/Mc Graw-Hill,USA.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Distributed Parameter Line Model Unsynchronized Fault Location