CFP last date
22 April 2024
Reseach Article

Real-Time Fire and Smoke Detection for Open Space Surveillance

Published on October 2015 by Rahul D. Dhotkar, R. V. Mante, and P. N. Chatur
International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ICQUEST2015 - Number 8
October 2015
Authors: Rahul D. Dhotkar, R. V. Mante, and P. N. Chatur
cea7566a-9378-4bd0-8319-28bed7987ddc

Rahul D. Dhotkar, R. V. Mante, and P. N. Chatur . Real-Time Fire and Smoke Detection for Open Space Surveillance. International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015). ICQUEST2015, 8 (October 2015), 14-17.

@article{
author = { Rahul D. Dhotkar, R. V. Mante, and P. N. Chatur },
title = { Real-Time Fire and Smoke Detection for Open Space Surveillance },
journal = { International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015) },
issue_date = { October 2015 },
volume = { ICQUEST2015 },
number = { 8 },
month = { October },
year = { 2015 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 14-17 },
numpages = 4,
url = { /proceedings/icquest2015/number8/23030-2907/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
%A Rahul D. Dhotkar
%A R. V. Mante
%A and P. N. Chatur
%T Real-Time Fire and Smoke Detection for Open Space Surveillance
%J International Conference on Advancements in Engineering and Technology (ICAET 2015)
%@ 0975-8887
%V ICQUEST2015
%N 8
%P 14-17
%D 2015
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

Artificial neural network is use for analyzing and training the sensed data which gathered by different channels. In this paper we use different combinations of techniques to detect smoke and flame detection algorithms in a video. The past sensed data cannot respond quickly and fire and smoke may not capture quickly. The region partitioning technique is proposed, which will increase the accuracy and also reduce test data so that rather than using a whole frame in a video it uses on part of that frame. The flame characteristics are used for normalization data we are processing. The use of neural network in combination with image processing can improve the accuracy and also help to predict the data. In improvement the wrong alarm problem is decreased. The double band method is use to detect fire. The region which we are analyzing for detecting fire and smoke is calculated directly so that it can reduce computational time.

References
  1. Yamagishi, H. , Yamaguchi, J. , 1999. "Fire Flame Detection Algorithm Using a Color Camera," Proceedings of 1999 International Symposium on Micromechatronics and Human Science, Nagoya, Japan, pp. 255-260.
  2. Yamagishi, H. , Yamaguchi, J. , "A Contour Fluctuation data Processing Method for Fire Flame Detection Using a Color Camera", IEEE 26th Annual Conference on IECON of the Industrial Electronics Society, Nagoya, Japan, pp. 824.
  3. Celik, T. , Demirel, H. , Ozkaramanli, H. , 2006. "Automatic Fire Detection in Video Sequences", Proceedings of European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO 2006), Florence, Italy, September.
  4. Chen, T. , Wu, P. , Chiou, Y. , 2004. "An Early Fire-Detection Method Based on Image Processing," Proceedings of IEEE ICIP '04, pp. 1707–1710.
  5. Liu, C. B. , Ahuja, N. , 2004. "Vision Based Fire Detection," In: Proceedings of ICPR 2004. Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on. 4, pp. 34.
  6. Yuan, F. N. ,, Liao, G. X. , Zhang, Y. M. , et al. , 2006. Feature Extraction for Computer Vision Based Fire Detection, Journal of University of Science and Technology of China 36, p. 39.
  7. Ugur, T. B. , Dedeoglu, Y. , et al. , 2006. Computer Vision Based Method for Real-time Fire and Flame Detection, Pattern Recognition Letters 27, p. 49.
  8. Dedeoglu, N. , Toreyin, B. U. , et al. , 2005. "Real-time Fire and Flame Detection in Video", Proceedings of IEEE 30th International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP'05). Philadelphia, PA, USA. 2005. 2(2), pp. 669-672.
  9. Xiong, Z. Y. , Caballero, R. , Wang, H. C. , Alan, M. , Finn, Muhidin, A. L. , Peng, P. Y. , 2007. Video-based Smoke Detection: Possibilities, Techniques, and Challenges, IFPA, Fire Suppression and Detection Research and Applications - A Technical Working Conference (SUPDET), Orlando, FL.
  10. Yuan, F. N. , 2008. A Fast Accumulative Motion Orientation Model Based on Integral Image for Video Smoke Detection, Pattern Recognition Letters 29, p. 925.
  11. Ugur, T. B. , Dedeoglu, Y. , Cetin, A. E. , 2005. "Wavelet Based Real-time Smoke Detection in Video," 13th European Signal Process Conf. EUSIPCO2005, Antalya, Turkey.
  12. Ho, C. C. , 2009. Machine Vision Based Real-time Early Flame and Smoke Detection. Measurement Science and Technology 20, No. 4.
  13. Celik, T. , Demirel, H. , Ozkaramanli, H. , 2006. "Automatic Fire Detection in Video Sequences," Proceedings of European Signal Processing Conference (EUSIPCO 2006), Florence, Italy, September 2006.
  14. B. U. T¨oreyin, Y. Dedeoglu, U. G¨ud¨ukbay, and A. E. C¸ etin. Computer vision based method for real-time fire and flame detection. Pattern Recogn. Lett. , 27(1):49–58, 2006. 1
  15. J. Elbert and J. Shipley. Computer vision based method for fire detection in color videos.
  16. W. -B. Horng and J. -W. Peng. Image-based fire detection using neural networks. In Joint Conference on Information Sciences. Atlantis Press, 2006.
  17. Gaurav Yadav, Vikas Gupta, Vinod Gaur, Dr. Mahua Bhattacharya," Using Image Processing Based Techniques". Indian Journal of Computer Science And Engineering (Ijcse). Issn : 0976-5166 Vol. 3 No. 2 Apr-May 2012
  18. S. Noda, K. Ueda (1994): Fire detection in tunnels using an image processing method, in Vehicle Navigation & Information Systems Conference Proceedings, pp. 57-62.
  19. Forest fire images: http://www. flickr. com
  20. TurgayCelik (2010): Fast and Efficient Method for Fire Detection Using Image Processing, ETRI Journal, Volume 32, Number 6.
  21. B. C. Ko, K. H. Chong, J. Y. Nam (2009): Fire Detection based on vision sensor and support vector services, Fire Safety Journal, vol. 44, pp. 322–329.
  22. T. Chen, P. Wu, and Y. Chiou (2004): An early fire-detection method based on image processing, in ICIP '04, pp. 1707–1710.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Artificial Neural Network Flame Detection Imageprocessing.