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Reseach Article

A Hybrid Framework for Robot Path Planning and Navigation using ACO and Dijkstra’s Algorithm

Published on October 2011 by Rebika Rai, Tejbanta Singh Chinghtam
International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication
Foundation of Computer Science USA
ISDMISC - Number 9
October 2011
Authors: Rebika Rai, Tejbanta Singh Chinghtam
aeb9cc04-66e9-4a05-8217-938e3ed9c269

Rebika Rai, Tejbanta Singh Chinghtam . A Hybrid Framework for Robot Path Planning and Navigation using ACO and Dijkstra’s Algorithm. International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication. ISDMISC, 9 (October 2011), 19-24.

@article{
author = { Rebika Rai, Tejbanta Singh Chinghtam },
title = { A Hybrid Framework for Robot Path Planning and Navigation using ACO and Dijkstra’s Algorithm },
journal = { International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication },
issue_date = { October 2011 },
volume = { ISDMISC },
number = { 9 },
month = { October },
year = { 2011 },
issn = 0975-8887,
pages = { 19-24 },
numpages = 6,
url = { /proceedings/isdmisc/number9/3782-isdm195/ },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Proceeding Article
%1 International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication
%A Rebika Rai
%A Tejbanta Singh Chinghtam
%T A Hybrid Framework for Robot Path Planning and Navigation using ACO and Dijkstra’s Algorithm
%J International Symposium on Devices MEMS, Intelligent Systems & Communication
%@ 0975-8887
%V ISDMISC
%N 9
%P 19-24
%D 2011
%I International Journal of Computer Applications
Abstract

The social insect metaphor for solving problems has become an emerging topic in the recent years. This approach emphasizes on direct or indirect interactions among simple agents. Swarm Intelligence offers an alternative way of designing intelligent systems. This paper explores the behavior of a group of mobile agents or robots to find the shortest path between the food (destination) and nest (source), without any visible, central, active coordination mechanism. Feedback by the agent during traversal of the path causes more agent concentration on the path, thereby influencing the behavior of the other agents and the indirect communication allows the agent to modify their environment to influence the behavior of other agents. Several obstacles are likely to be encountered in the course of this traversal. The objective of the agent is to find an appropriate and an optimize solution to bring itself closer to the goal considering the cost, time and path availability. A typical case of Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is incorporated to achieve this navigation problem wherein, an agent plans a route through a number of nodes and each node or location is only visited once with the agent returning back to city of origin. The Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is a popular approach that searches for an optimal solution in a given set of solutions. Dijkstra’s Algorithm is an approach to find the shortest route between two locations. This paper addresses method of path finding problem using this two different approaches.

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Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Pheromone Optimized path Navigation Path planning TSP ACO