CFP last date
20 May 2024
Reseach Article

Mobile Forensic on WhatsApp Services for Cybercrime Case using National Institute of Standards and Technology

by Syahrul Khori Abrianto, Imam Riadi
International Journal of Computer Applications
Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Volume 183 - Number 46
Year of Publication: 2022
Authors: Syahrul Khori Abrianto, Imam Riadi
10.5120/ijca2022921863

Syahrul Khori Abrianto, Imam Riadi . Mobile Forensic on WhatsApp Services for Cybercrime Case using National Institute of Standards and Technology. International Journal of Computer Applications. 183, 46 ( Jan 2022), 23-30. DOI=10.5120/ijca2022921863

@article{ 10.5120/ijca2022921863,
author = { Syahrul Khori Abrianto, Imam Riadi },
title = { Mobile Forensic on WhatsApp Services for Cybercrime Case using National Institute of Standards and Technology },
journal = { International Journal of Computer Applications },
issue_date = { Jan 2022 },
volume = { 183 },
number = { 46 },
month = { Jan },
year = { 2022 },
issn = { 0975-8887 },
pages = { 23-30 },
numpages = {9},
url = { https://ijcaonline.org/archives/volume183/number46/32239-2022921863/ },
doi = { 10.5120/ijca2022921863 },
publisher = {Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA},
address = {New York, USA}
}
%0 Journal Article
%1 2024-02-07T01:20:08.004142+05:30
%A Syahrul Khori Abrianto
%A Imam Riadi
%T Mobile Forensic on WhatsApp Services for Cybercrime Case using National Institute of Standards and Technology
%J International Journal of Computer Applications
%@ 0975-8887
%V 183
%N 46
%P 23-30
%D 2022
%I Foundation of Computer Science (FCS), NY, USA
Abstract

The development of information technology (IT) and science every year is growing very rapidly, especially smartphone devices. The development of this smartphone has also given rise to many social media applications, one of which is WhatsApp. The WhatsApp application has a variety of features that can facilitate user chat interactions. However, the use of WhatsApp also has a negative impact, one of which is a crime committed by creating conversation scenarios containing Online Prostitutionor also called Cyber Prostitution through a WhatsApp-based application. This research aims to restore evidence from conversations containing online prostitution activities that have been deleted by perpetrators, by implementing the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) stages which have four stages, namely collection, examination, analysis, and reporting. This research uses a smartphone that has WhatsApp installed and is already rooted. The process of searching for digital evidence uses three forensic tools, namely MOBILedit Forensic Express, SQLite Studio, and Beekeeper Studio. The search for evidence in this research is based on the goals and desired scenarios. Based on the percentage index measurementthe number of each tool in the process of finding evidence, theconversation data gets 100% percentage, detailstime and date messages were sent and received by 33%,smartphone contacts by 100%, and pictures by 33%.The digital evidence will be used as supporting evidence in the court process by adding other evidence findings.

References
  1. AP Utami, “Mobile Forensics Analysis of Line Messenger on Illegal Drug Transaction Case using National Institute of Standard Technology (NIST) Method,” vol. 183, no. 32, pp. 23–33, 2021.
  2. R. Fauzi, “Changes in Communication Culture for WhatsApp Users in the New Media Era,” JIKE : Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi Efek, vol. 1, no. 1, 2018.
  3. Statista Number of monthly active WhatsApp users worldwide from April 2013 to December 2017 (in millions),” www.statista.com, 2017. [Online]. Available:https://www.statista.com/statistics/260819/number-of-monthly-activewhatsapp-users/.
  4. Sukardi. E, Pasaribu. D, Jennifer. G, and Kaliye “Eradicating Online Prostitution During the COVID-19 Pandemic Through Legal Dissemination Perspective of Dignified Justice Theory,” Jurnal Kajian Lemhannas RI, vol 9, no. 1, p. 570, 2021
  5. M. Jannah, “Forensic Browser on Line Messenger Services for Handling Cyberfraud using National Institute of Standard Technology Method,” vol. 183, no. 30, pp. 9–16, 2021.
  6. I. Anshori, K. E. Setya Putri, and U. Ghoni, “Analysis of Digital Evidence Facebook Messenger Applications on android smartphones Using the NIJmethod,” IT Journal Research and Development, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 118–134, 2020.
  7. I. Riadi, and Sunardi.  “Digital Forensic Analysis WhatsApp Application on Android-Based Smartphone,”SEMANTIKOM, p. 95-98, 2017
  8. A. Yudhana, I. Riadi, and I. Anshori, “Digital Evidence Analysis of facebook messenger using the NIST method,” IT JOURNAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 13–21, 2018.
  9. R. Y. Prasongko, A. Yudhana, and A. Fadhil. "Analisa Forensik Aplikasi Kakaotalk Menggunakan Metode National Institute Standard Technology,"SEMNASIF, vol. 1, pp. 129–133, 2018.
  10. M. Unik and V. G. Larenda, “Android Investigation Analysis Forensic Short Message Service (SMS) On smartphones,” JOISIE (Journal Of Information Systems And Informatics Engineering), vol. 3, no. 1, p. 10, 2019.
  11. M. Fitriana, K. A. R. AR, and J. M. Marsya, “Application of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) method in Digital Forensic Analysis for Cyber Crime Handling,” Cyberspace: Journal of Information Technology Education, vol. 4, no. 1, p. 29, 2020.
  12. N.A.Muhammad, Digital Forensik: Practical Guide to Computer Investigation. Jakarta: Salemba Infotek, 2012
  13. A. Prasad, and E. Studies, Digital Forensics. p. 182. 2010
  14. H. Nurhairani and I. Riadi, “Analysis Mobile Forensics on Twitter application using the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) method,” International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 177, no. 27, pp. 35–42, 2019.
  15. Tahiri,Soufiane. Mastering mobile forensics. Packt Publishing Ltd, 2016.
  16. Sudyana, Didik. Learn to Recognize Digital Forensics. Yogyakarta: Diandra, 2015
  17. S. M. Irwan, I. Riadi, and R. Umar, "Digital Forensic Analysis Beetalk Application for Cybercrime Handling Using the NIST Method,"  SEMNASIF,vol. 1, no. 1, 2018.
  18. R. Jennifer, N. Kuntze, and C. Rudolph, "Security digital evidence," Fifth IEEE International Workshop on Systematic Approaches to Digital Forensic Engineering, IEEE, 2010.
  19. M. Jumiatmoko, “WhatsApp Messenger in a review of the benefits and etiquette,” Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial, vol. 3, no. 1, p. 51, 2016.
  20. O. M. Bafadhal, “Ritual Communication using the WhatsApp application: Study of News Consumption Through WhatsApp Groups,” Jurnal Komunikasi Indonesia, vol. 6, no. 1, 2018.
  21. A. Wahid. Crime Mayantara (Cyber crime). Bandung : Refika Aditama, 2005.
  22. Rouse. M., (2018) Cybercrime. [Online]. Available: https://www.coursehero.com/file/p70dkk8/Margaret-Rouse-Cybercrime-httpssearchsecuritytechtargetcomdefinitioncybercrime/
  23. I. A. Anindia, and R. B. Sularto, "Criminal Law Policy in Efforts to Combat Prostitution as a Criminal Law Reform, " vol, no. 1, pp. 18-30, Jan. 2019.
  24. Astuti Laras, “Formulation Policy on Cyber Sex Conducted by Children in a Restorative Justice Perspective,” thesis, Yogyakarta, 2015.
  25. K. Kent, S. Chevalier, T. Grance, and H. Dang, “Guide to integrating forensic techniques into incident response,” 2006.
  26. R. Umar, I. Riadi, and G. M. Zamroni, “Mobile Forensic Tools Evaluation for Digital Crime Investigation,” International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, vol. 8, no. 3, p. 949, 2018.
Index Terms

Computer Science
Information Sciences

Keywords

Forensic Mobile WhatsApp NIST Cyber Prostitution